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Psychoemotional states under pandemics 流行病下的心理状态
EcoSoEn Stiinte Economice Sociale si Ingineresti Economics Social and Engineering Sciences Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.54481/ecosoen.2022.1-2.15
Neli Balode, Elena Grigoriu
{"title":"Psychoemotional states under pandemics","authors":"Neli Balode, Elena Grigoriu","doi":"10.54481/ecosoen.2022.1-2.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54481/ecosoen.2022.1-2.15","url":null,"abstract":"Annotation: Loneliness is a subjective feeling anyone experienced in certain periods of their life. Nowadays, because of pandemic restrictions the usual face-to-face communication people use, has been massively substituted by the virtual communication. Not surprisingly such circumstances affected the population psychological well-being globally, exacerbating the feeling of loneliness, anxiety and depression. The survey, which was conducted between March - December 2020, was aimed at investigating the feeling of loneliness and associated emotional states under pandemic restrictions. The research sample consisted of 45 subjects, adults aged from 23 to 34, who were asked to complete a number of questionnaires, i. e. UCLA Scale to measure loneliness, Spielberger Anxiety Questionnaire and Beck Depression Inventory. Participants completed the questionnaires twice, first in March 2020 when pandemic restrictions were launched, then in December 2020 when restrictions were relaxed and people got used to preventive measures against pandemics. We also asked participants to indicate what kind of news about the virus they were mainly focused on: a) news emphasizing exclusively the threats and danger of the new virus; b) news relating about the research, findings and scientific progress made in understanding the new virus; 3) avoid reading any news related to pandemics and the virus. Our research data show that the level of loneliness, anxiety (both Trait and State) and depression were significantly higher in March as compared to the same in December 2020. Data also revealed that subjects who scored higher in March on Anxiety as a Trait reported the same high level of Loneliness and Depression in December. The kind of news about the virus subjects were focused on wasn't a significant factor for the emotional states associated with loneliness. Thus, people who have an elevated anxiety-trait are at a higher risk for developing emotional disorders and in a greater need of a psychological support.","PeriodicalId":32995,"journal":{"name":"EcoSoEn Stiinte Economice Sociale si Ingineresti Economics Social and Engineering Sciences","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86807788","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Labor market facing higher education surplus, trends and solutions (the case study of Israel) 劳动力市场面临高等教育过剩、趋势及解决方案(以以色列为例)
EcoSoEn Stiinte Economice Sociale si Ingineresti Economics Social and Engineering Sciences Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.54481/ecosoen.2022.1-2.10
Lavan Limor Levkovich
{"title":"Labor market facing higher education surplus, trends and solutions (the case study of Israel)","authors":"Lavan Limor Levkovich","doi":"10.54481/ecosoen.2022.1-2.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54481/ecosoen.2022.1-2.10","url":null,"abstract":"Annotation: Since the 1990s, the government has increased outputs from higher education institutions in Israel, by increasing public funding for these institutions. The policy of increasing output was based on an approach according to which more accessible higher academic education is the key to growth on individual and national levels and narrowing gaps between weak and stronger populations. Added to these national steps, was the introduction of the information revolution and accelerated technological advancements that changed the structure of focus of the employment market in Israel and around the world. These processes even underwent a more aggressive tendentious change after the wave of global quarantines caused by the Corona pandemic. Hence, a negative educational-employment trend started which made education redundant. This article will examine the phenomenon in Israel, looking at what is happening around the world and the author’s proposals for feasible solutions.","PeriodicalId":32995,"journal":{"name":"EcoSoEn Stiinte Economice Sociale si Ingineresti Economics Social and Engineering Sciences","volume":"50 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81755739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Retail sector in the Republic of Moldova as a study framework 以摩尔多瓦共和国零售业为研究框架
EcoSoEn Stiinte Economice Sociale si Ingineresti Economics Social and Engineering Sciences Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.54481/ecosoen.2022.1-2.03
Elena Robu
{"title":"Retail sector in the Republic of Moldova as a study framework","authors":"Elena Robu","doi":"10.54481/ecosoen.2022.1-2.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54481/ecosoen.2022.1-2.03","url":null,"abstract":"Annotation: Retail marketing is the process by which retailers promote awareness and interest of their goods and services in an effort to generate sales from their consumers. Retail marketing is application of marketing functions in distribution of goods to the customers. Organized retail is not just selling of goods, it embraces activities of marketing like grading packing, promotion and advertisements and show casing variety of goods, at reasonable price with offers like discount, credit. Retail Marketing provides convenience, comfort in shopping in place or medium that is convenient to the consumer. Retail and marketing are two different concepts, whereas retail is selling in small desired quantity to the people, marketing includes set of functions like transportation banking, insurance, warehousing and promotion. The main purpose is to deliver the goods to the people that can result in customer satisfaction.","PeriodicalId":32995,"journal":{"name":"EcoSoEn Stiinte Economice Sociale si Ingineresti Economics Social and Engineering Sciences","volume":"111 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80712899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Social skills among teachers working in primary education: an exploratory study 小学教师社交技能的探索性研究
EcoSoEn Stiinte Economice Sociale si Ingineresti Economics Social and Engineering Sciences Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.54481/ecosoen.2022.1-2.16
Magda Tufeanu, Viorel Robu, Zamfira-Maria Petrescu
{"title":"Social skills among teachers working in primary education: an exploratory study","authors":"Magda Tufeanu, Viorel Robu, Zamfira-Maria Petrescu","doi":"10.54481/ecosoen.2022.1-2.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54481/ecosoen.2022.1-2.16","url":null,"abstract":"Annotation: Researchers who have focused their attention on conceptualizing, evaluating, and studying the psychosocial dimension of the classroom environment have emphasized the importance of this factor in the learning process. The quality of pedagogical action in the classroom is highly dependent on the social skills and interpersonal behavior of the teacher. The present study deals with studentsʼ views on the social skills of teachers working in primary education. Ninety-two third or fourth grade students completed the Romanian version of an abbreviated form of the Questionnaire on Teacher Interaction/QTI [11, 23, 24]. The studentsʼ responses were analyzed descriptively. They illustrate the expectations that young school children have of their teachers.","PeriodicalId":32995,"journal":{"name":"EcoSoEn Stiinte Economice Sociale si Ingineresti Economics Social and Engineering Sciences","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88104190","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Methodology of organization and performance of fiscal inspection in Romania 罗马尼亚财政稽查的组织与执行方法
EcoSoEn Stiinte Economice Sociale si Ingineresti Economics Social and Engineering Sciences Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.54481/ecosoen.2022.1-2.02
L. Hurloiu, Bianca Rusu, Iulian Hurloiu
{"title":"Methodology of organization and performance of fiscal inspection in Romania","authors":"L. Hurloiu, Bianca Rusu, Iulian Hurloiu","doi":"10.54481/ecosoen.2022.1-2.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54481/ecosoen.2022.1-2.02","url":null,"abstract":"Annotation: Tax inspection is the activity aimed at verifying the legality and compliance of tax returns, the correctness and accuracy of fulfilling obligations in connection with the establishment of tax obligations by the taxpayer / payer, compliance with tax and accounting legislation, verification or establishment, as appropriate, of tax bases and the related factual situations, establishing the differences of main fiscal obligations. The tax inspection is exercised on any person and entity, regardless of their form of organization, to taxpayers as well as to payers, meaning that person who, on behalf of the taxpayer, has the obligation to pay or withhold and pay or to pay, collect and pay, as appropriate, taxes, fees and social contributions. Fiscal inspection is exercised on the basis of the principles of independence, uniqueness, autonomy, hierarchy, territoriality and decentralization.","PeriodicalId":32995,"journal":{"name":"EcoSoEn Stiinte Economice Sociale si Ingineresti Economics Social and Engineering Sciences","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85520502","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dimensions of relationship on the background of migration. The case of moldovan adolescents rooted in Italy 移民背景下的关系维度。摩尔多瓦青少年的案例根植于意大利
EcoSoEn Stiinte Economice Sociale si Ingineresti Economics Social and Engineering Sciences Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.54481/ecosoen.2023.1.10
Tatiana Rosca
{"title":"Dimensions of relationship on the background of migration. The case of moldovan adolescents rooted in Italy","authors":"Tatiana Rosca","doi":"10.54481/ecosoen.2023.1.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54481/ecosoen.2023.1.10","url":null,"abstract":"Sentimental relationships, according to migration studies, are considered to be the calling card for the integration of immigrants through their children, who, being socialized through the cultural model of the host country, would have more possibilities and predispositions towards relations with the natives, accelerating, in this way, the process of ethnic openness and acceptance of immigrants by the host society. The present work reflects the sentimental tendencies of Moldovan immigrant adolescents from Italy, which derive from parental influences and cultural affiliation. Furthermore, it highlights the dynamics of hypothetical partners' choices, especially when speaking of relational integration in the context of migration.","PeriodicalId":32995,"journal":{"name":"EcoSoEn Stiinte Economice Sociale si Ingineresti Economics Social and Engineering Sciences","volume":"105 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82102917","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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