Journal of ICSARPub Date : 2023-07-30DOI: 10.17977/um005v7i22023p195
Nur Huda Idris, M. Tahar
{"title":"Internal Motivation and Attitude in Implementation of Inclusive Education Program between General Education and PPKI Teachers","authors":"Nur Huda Idris, M. Tahar","doi":"10.17977/um005v7i22023p195","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17977/um005v7i22023p195","url":null,"abstract":"Collaboration between teachers of the Special Integration Education Program (PPKI) and general education teachers is a key factor in the successful implementation of the inclusive education. Internal motivation factors and the attitude of teachers involved in inclusive education are vital to ensure the smooth implementation of inclusive education. Therefore, the objective of this study is to identify the internal motivation and attitude toward collaboration between PPKI teachers and general education teachers in the implementation of inclusive education. This study is a survey study using quantitative methods. The theory used in this study is Glasser's Choice Theory. The instrument of this study is a questionnaire adapted from a thesis entitled A Case Study of Collaboration Between General Education Teachers and Special Education Teachers in a Southern Rural High School by Oassie Jean Daniels in 2017. This study involves PPKI teachers and general education teachers in a primary school with a Special Education Integration Program of Learning Disabilities in the district of Pasir Gudang, Johor. The data was analysed using SPSS version 26 software. The findings of the study show that the highest mean score for internal motivation is a sense of belonging while the attitude towards collaboration is teacher cooperation and openness. There is a significant relationship between internal motivation and attitude toward collaboration between PPKI teachers and general education teachers in the implementation of inclusive education. In the future, this study can be conducted on a larger population and use different research theories.","PeriodicalId":32943,"journal":{"name":"Journal of ICSAR","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75524515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Journal of ICSARPub Date : 2023-07-30DOI: 10.17977/um005v7i22023p368
Utomo Utomo, Hayatun Thaibah, M. Nuzula, Nuril Shafira Almua’arif
{"title":"Differences in the Results of the Evaluation of Special Program Implementation at Two Special Schools in the City of Banjarmasin","authors":"Utomo Utomo, Hayatun Thaibah, M. Nuzula, Nuril Shafira Almua’arif","doi":"10.17977/um005v7i22023p368","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17977/um005v7i22023p368","url":null,"abstract":"The evaluation obtained depends on the objectives of the evaluation program it self which of course have been formulated previously and are accounted for in the form of a program, to reward program implementers, for selection and promotion, for program improvement, and to predict the possibility of continuing the program in the future. This research is to find out the differences in the evaluation results of 2 Special Public Schools in the City of Banjarmasin, Indonesia. This type of research approach is to use a quantitative approach. The data collection technique was through a questionnaire accompanied by free interviews addressed to several teachers and the principal. The subjects of the study were 33 people, with details at the Pelambuan State Special School in Banjarmasin as many as 16 people and 17 people at the Public Special School 2 Banjarmasin City. The results of the data were analyzed using independent sample t test. The value of t count is 1.120 < t table is 2.040, then based on the basis of decision making through a comparison of the t count value with t table, it can be concluded that there is no difference in the average results of the evaluation of the implementation of special programs at the Pelambuan Banjarmasin State Special School and the Public Special School 2 Banjarmasin.","PeriodicalId":32943,"journal":{"name":"Journal of ICSAR","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78546461","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Journal of ICSARPub Date : 2023-07-30DOI: 10.17977/um005v7i22023p330
A. Andromeda, Nurul Hartini, S. Suryanto
{"title":"The Journey Full of Emotions: Parents’ Experiences in Raising Children with Cerebral Palsy","authors":"A. Andromeda, Nurul Hartini, S. Suryanto","doi":"10.17977/um005v7i22023p330","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17977/um005v7i22023p330","url":null,"abstract":"Raising a child with cerebral palsy (CP) is a formidable challenge for parents that can lead to tension and reality denial. This qualitative study aims to explore the parenting experience and the acceptance process of parents towards children with CP. This study used a qualitative design with semi-structured in-depth interviews. Three mothers and two fathers of children with CP were involved as interviewees. Data analysis was carried out using deductive thematic analysis technique. Common themes such as post-diagnosis denial; a long and emotional acceptance process; spouse's involvement in parenting; spiritual implication; the need for community support, are experienced by parents. Parental acceptance towards a child with CP is a long, complex, and emotional process. In conclusion, families that are able to achieve acceptance more easily adapting to family changes and dealing with stress. The findings of this study became an important milestone for the development of studies in the fields of family, disability, and social work. ","PeriodicalId":32943,"journal":{"name":"Journal of ICSAR","volume":"66 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88954355","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Journal of ICSARPub Date : 2023-07-30DOI: 10.17977/um005v7i22023p241
Prima Nadia Safitri, M. Marjohan, A. Bentri
{"title":"Play Therapy using Color Paper to Reduce Mathematic Anxiety on Children’s","authors":"Prima Nadia Safitri, M. Marjohan, A. Bentri","doi":"10.17977/um005v7i22023p241","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17977/um005v7i22023p241","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the application of Play Therapy using colored paper to reduce mathematical anxiety in children. The research method used is Single Subject Research with an A-B-A design. The subjects of this study were third-grade children of SDN 211 / IX Mendalo Darat. Determination of the subject of this study using purposive sampling technique with the criteria for children's mathematic anxiety conditions are in the very high category. The data collection instrument for this research is the mathematic anxiety scale, interview, and observation. The data analysis technique used is the visual analysis of data and graphics. The findings of this study indicate that Play Therapy using colored paper is effective in reducing children's mathematical anxiety in AA subjects, as the impact of counseling changes in the baseline phase increases during the intervention and stabilizes in the follow-up phase. It is suggested that school counselors apply Play Therapy in developing effective daily life (KES) and eliminating daily effective life (KES-T) which aims to form an independent person.","PeriodicalId":32943,"journal":{"name":"Journal of ICSAR","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83449585","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Journal of ICSARPub Date : 2023-07-30DOI: 10.17977/um005v7i22023p288
Indra Jaya, Citra Ashri Maulidina, Irah Kasirah, Mohammad Arif Taboer, B. Bahrudin, Muhammad Najmil Yusro
{"title":"Collaboration in Education Services for Children with Special Needs Inclusive School","authors":"Indra Jaya, Citra Ashri Maulidina, Irah Kasirah, Mohammad Arif Taboer, B. Bahrudin, Muhammad Najmil Yusro","doi":"10.17977/um005v7i22023p288","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17977/um005v7i22023p288","url":null,"abstract":"Based on the observations and explanations of special guidance teachers in schools, inclusive education providers that the form of collaboration between teachers and stakeholders is still diverse. In general, this study aims to find out and obtain information about the implementation of collaboration between teachers and stakeholders in education services for children with special needs in schools providing inclusive education in Sukabumi. This research is a quantitative research. Data collection techniques are carried out by distributing questionnaires and recording initial data in the form of records that are understood by researchers without reducing the actual data. The results of the study can be concluded that collaboration in several aspects is still lacking such as teacher collaboration with SLB, teacher collaboration with related experts, lack of teacher collaboration with resource centers, teachers are also still lacking collaboration in carrying out learning activities. Meanwhile, there are several aspects that have begun to develop well, including teacher collaboration with parents, as well as teacher collaboration with special guidance teachers in inclusive schools, although not yet dehydrated, maximum results are expected to be a reference in building good collaboration between teachers and related stakeholders in creating effective learning in inclusive education. This study illustrates that inclusive education in its implementation process requires support from teachers and related stakeholders in order to run optimally.","PeriodicalId":32943,"journal":{"name":"Journal of ICSAR","volume":"55 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88505823","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Literature Study: Visual Support Design as Assistive Technology for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder","authors":"Muchamad Irvan, Muhammad Nurrohman Jauhari, Andarmadi Jati Abdhi Wasesa, Yandika Fefrian Rosmi","doi":"10.17977/um005v7i22023p223","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17977/um005v7i22023p223","url":null,"abstract":"Providing interventions for children with autism requires various methods and learning media. Visual Support has long been implemented to help train communication skills in children with autism. Recently, many applications have developed as assistive technology to help children with autism in the learning environment. This study aims to elaborate on the visual design integrated into application-based assistive technology for children with autism. The method used in this research is a Systematic Literature Review. Based on the data tracing results, several references have been collected that specifically discuss the design of visual Support. From the data analysis, it can be concluded that visual Support is important to be integrated into digital applications to help children with ASD to carry out daily activities in various environmental settings. The development of visual support design must refer to the prerequisite rules to support the suitability of their characteristics and needs.","PeriodicalId":32943,"journal":{"name":"Journal of ICSAR","volume":"145 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135359752","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Journal of ICSARPub Date : 2023-07-30DOI: 10.17977/um005v7i22023p339
Dewi Juwita Susanti, S. Rudiyati
{"title":"Developing Mind Mapping-Based Teaching Materials for Teaching Self-Care Skill Adaptive Behavior to Students with Multiple Disabilities Visual Impairment (MDVI)","authors":"Dewi Juwita Susanti, S. Rudiyati","doi":"10.17977/um005v7i22023p339","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17977/um005v7i22023p339","url":null,"abstract":"Limitations on more than one aspect, cause multiple disability visual impairment (MDVI) students to experience obstacles in carrying out daily activities related to self-care skills. Students need adaptive behavioral learning to provide them with self-reliance. However, teaching materials for adaptive behavior learning are limited. Teachers need teaching materials that can accommodate the learning process of adaptive behavior for students with MDVI. This study aims to develop mind-mapping-based teaching materials for adaptive behavior. Research and development refer to the steps of the ADDIE model. The results of the study explain that the teaching materials are feasible based on assessments from material experts, media experts, and practitioners so that they can be used in the learning process. The teaching materials developed can be the solution for teachers in the process of teaching adaptive behavior for students with MDVI to be skilled in carrying out daily activities.","PeriodicalId":32943,"journal":{"name":"Journal of ICSAR","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81249320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Journal of ICSARPub Date : 2023-07-30DOI: 10.17977/um005v7i22023p248
Istiarsyah Istiarsyah, Kamarullah Kamarullah, Robiansyah Setiawan, A. H. Dawi
{"title":"Improving Disaster Preparedness Services for People with Disabilities","authors":"Istiarsyah Istiarsyah, Kamarullah Kamarullah, Robiansyah Setiawan, A. H. Dawi","doi":"10.17977/um005v7i22023p248","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17977/um005v7i22023p248","url":null,"abstract":"Lack of disaster preparedness has contributed to many disaster victims, especially people with disabilities, who are often neglected in making disaster risk reduction plans. In light of the recent World Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction (WCDRR) in Sendai, Japan, and the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction (SFDRR) 2015-2030, which establishes new priorities for disaster risk reduction over the next 15 years, this issue has become a hot topic since then. This paper aims to contribute ideas to the Indonesian government in reforming and improving disaster preparedness services for people with disabilities based on successful theories, research, and practices developed in several countries. Through reviewing literature studies related to the issue and interviewing relevant informants in Indonesia, both data sources coped with six strategies that may contribute to improving disaster preparedness for disabled individuals. The strategies as the results of this study are intended to be used as reference material, particularly by the Indonesian National Disaster Management Agency (BNPB), in order to aid in the creation of a framework to better comprehend the communication, mobilization, transportation, and medical requirements of people with disabilities in the context of preparing disaster preparedness program scenarios.","PeriodicalId":32943,"journal":{"name":"Journal of ICSAR","volume":"53 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88930548","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Journal of ICSARPub Date : 2023-07-30DOI: 10.17977/um005v7i22023p346
A. Widodo, A. Hufad, S. Sunardi, Enny Hardi, A. Safitri
{"title":"Inclusive Practices: Levels of Teacher Collaboration in Regular Schools","authors":"A. Widodo, A. Hufad, S. Sunardi, Enny Hardi, A. Safitri","doi":"10.17977/um005v7i22023p346","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17977/um005v7i22023p346","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to analyze the collaborative learning in inclusive schools from the perspective of teachers and its implementation. Collaborative learning will be a challenge if there are children with special needs and regular students learning together in inclusive class. This research used quantitative research method with descriptive approach. This research was conducted in 10 inclusive schools involving 20 teachers (10 special teachers and 10 regular teachers). The results showed the acceptance of the existence of children with special needs by regular teachers related to the collaboration process in inclusive schools. The collaboration levels that occurred were 50% very good (level 1), 30% good (level 2) and 20% poor (level 3). Collaborative learning will succeed when the regular teachers accept the existence of children with special needs.","PeriodicalId":32943,"journal":{"name":"Journal of ICSAR","volume":"107 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84665680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Journal of ICSARPub Date : 2023-07-30DOI: 10.17977/um005v7i22023p280
Sujarwanto Sujarwanto, Muhammad Nurul Ashar, B. Purwoko, Febrita Ardianingsih
{"title":"Special School vs Mainstream School: Parents’ Perspective on School Choice for Students with Disabilities","authors":"Sujarwanto Sujarwanto, Muhammad Nurul Ashar, B. Purwoko, Febrita Ardianingsih","doi":"10.17977/um005v7i22023p280","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17977/um005v7i22023p280","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to discover the experience of choosing a school among parents of children with disabilities in Indonesia and found out their opinion about the current school placement of their children. This study applied the quantitative -survey study Data were collected using a questionnaire. Parents from one mainstream school and one special school in Indonesia completed the questionnaire. Results from the questionnaire were analyzed manually. This study revealed that parents from the mainstream school were influenced by mixed factors, compared to parents from the special school, which mainly based on the instrumental-academic perspective. Regarding key persons, parents in the mainstream and special school were majorly making their own decision or supported by family. It is also found that parents were satisfied with the current school placement, even though the process of choosing school is not easy. Some suggestions for practice and further study are also discussed.","PeriodicalId":32943,"journal":{"name":"Journal of ICSAR","volume":"61 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83693170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}