Pielegniarstwo XXI wieku / Nursing in the 21st Century最新文献_第10页

Emotions at nurse`s work – non-systematic literature review 护士工作中的情绪——非系统文献综述

Pielegniarstwo XXI wieku / Nursing in the 21st Century Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/pielxxiw-2021-0037

D. Koper, Beata Dziedzic, T. Kryczka

{"title":"Emotions at nurse`s work – non-systematic literature review","authors":"D. Koper, Beata Dziedzic, T. Kryczka","doi":"10.2478/pielxxiw-2021-0037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/pielxxiw-2021-0037","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Introduction. The performance of any job requires the expression of adequate emotions that are consistent with the roles assigned to a given position. This fact has led to an enormous interest in methods of expression and concealing emotions, especially in management, business, education and healthcare. Aim. Discussion of the influence of emotional intelligence and emotional labour on the work of a nurse. Material and methods. Literature databases were reviewed using the key words: “intelligence”, “emotional intelligence”, “emotional labour” and in combination with the word “nursing”. Discussion. Emotional intelligence is critical to the quality of patient care. Nurses make an additional psychological effort that contributes to their professionalism and effectiveness, which is referred to as “emotional labour”. Due to the way this work is performed, two its types have been distinguished: “surface acting” and “deep acting”. The effects of both types of emotional labour differ significantly in favor of deep acting. Conclusions. The relationships between nurses’ involvement in emotional labour and the quality of nursing services were found. However, little is known about how the emotional labour affects their own health, professional career or job satisfaction. Further research should be able to provide answers to these questions.","PeriodicalId":326203,"journal":{"name":"Pielegniarstwo XXI wieku / Nursing in the 21st Century","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121885287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Identifying aggression of hospitalized patients towards nurses by means of measuring tools 利用测量工具识别住院病人对护士的攻击行为

Pielegniarstwo XXI wieku / Nursing in the 21st Century Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/pielxxiw-2021-0035

Zuzana Kadlčková, Martina Tomagová

{"title":"Identifying aggression of hospitalized patients towards nurses by means of measuring tools","authors":"Zuzana Kadlčková, Martina Tomagová","doi":"10.2478/pielxxiw-2021-0035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/pielxxiw-2021-0035","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Aim. To identify and compare research results aimed at determining the incidence of aggression of hospitalized patients towards nurses using Violence and Aggression of Patients Scale (VAPS) and the Perceptions of Prevalence of Aggression Scale (POPAS) measuring tools. Material and methods. The sample consisted of 1012 nurses from selected healthcare settings in the Czech Republic. Data was collected from June to November 2018. Identification of the occurrence of aggression of hospitalized patients towards nurses was performed using two measuring tools: POPAS and VAPS. Both tools describe specific forms of aggressive behaviour. Results. We identified a very high incidence of aggression of hospitalized patients towards nurses. As much as 97% of respondents encountered various manifestations and forms of aggression from patients, 61.96% of respondents encountered physical aggression (spitting, biting, scratching, pinching), and 76.4% experienced verbal aggression. A significant difference was identified between results obtained with POPAS and VAPS. Conclusions. With the use of two reliable measuring tools, we identified different experiences with aggression of hospitalized patients towards nurses in the same set of respondents, which points to the issue of comparing results of the incidence patient aggression towards nurses identified by different measuring tools.","PeriodicalId":326203,"journal":{"name":"Pielegniarstwo XXI wieku / Nursing in the 21st Century","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128053664","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Barriers of physical activity and consequences of inactivity in the population of nurses. A narrative review 护士人群中身体活动的障碍和不活动的后果。叙述性回顾

Pielegniarstwo XXI wieku / Nursing in the 21st Century Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/pielxxiw-2021-0033

Agnieszka Nerek, K. Wesołowska-Górniak, B. Czarkowska-Pączek

{"title":"Barriers of physical activity and consequences of inactivity in the population of nurses. A narrative review","authors":"Agnieszka Nerek, K. Wesołowska-Górniak, B. Czarkowska-Pączek","doi":"10.2478/pielxxiw-2021-0033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/pielxxiw-2021-0033","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Aim. Nurses are the largest professional group among health care workers. They encounter numerous health problems resulting from the specificity of their professional activity, including musculoskeletal diseases, low quality of sleep, cardiovascular diseases or glucose intolerance, obesity and depressive symptoms. Physical exercise protects against these disorders, but the compliance with the WHO recommendations of physical activity is low among nurses. The main purpose of the review was to identify the most frequently appearing barriers to undertaking physical activity in nurses population. Material and methods. The literature search of articles published from 1979-2020 in PubMed included the following Medical Subject Headings (MeSH): ‘Nurses’ or ‘Nursing Personnel’ or ‘Nursing Students’ or ‘Health Personnel’ or ‘Healthcare Workers’ or ‘Health Care Professionals’ or ‘Health Care Providers’; Physical Activity’ or ‘Physical Fitness’ or ‘Exercise’ or ‘Exercise Training’ or ‘Acute Exercise’ or ‘Aerobic Exercise’ or ‘Isometric Exercise’; ‘Barriers’ or ‘Benefits’. Results. The lack of time, tiredness, family responsibilities, inconvenient facilities or schedule, but also stress, physical appearance concerns, the cost of facilities, interpersonal barriers and the lack of support are identified as barriers to exercise. Another barrier is also the lack of knowledge of the proper dose of physical activity. Conclusions. Promoting physical activity among nurses seems to be necessary.","PeriodicalId":326203,"journal":{"name":"Pielegniarstwo XXI wieku / Nursing in the 21st Century","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127387562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

The Dedicated Education Units model in the practical education of midwifery students 专门教育单位模式在助产学学生实践教育中的应用

Pielegniarstwo XXI wieku / Nursing in the 21st Century Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/pielxxiw-2021-0031

M. Stefaniak, E. Dmoch-Gajzlerska

{"title":"The Dedicated Education Units model in the practical education of midwifery students","authors":"M. Stefaniak, E. Dmoch-Gajzlerska","doi":"10.2478/pielxxiw-2021-0031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/pielxxiw-2021-0031","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Aim. Identifying hindering and facilitating factors of introducing Dedicated Education Unit model in the process of midwifery students education at Medical University of Warsaw. Furthermore, to describe the experiences of project participants involved in the implementation and evaluation of Dedicated Education Units in Poland. Material and methods. Six participants, who implemented the project of introducing DEU into practice classes at midwife course at Medical University of Warsaw, has taken part in qualitative descriptive research with focus groups. Four main questions have been chosen for the focus group. Data has been interpreted using thematic analysis. Results. No obstacles preventing from implementing Dedicated Education Units model have been noticed. Among problems with implementing the following were mentioned: lack of awareness of the point of this model among midwives, time-consuming nature/overloaded mentors, lack of extra payment for being a mentor, underappreciation of a mentor in the working environment. Factors, which ease the implementation, were considered the following: cooperation, including concentration on common aims, good communication, proper organisation of the classes and creating a safe and supportive learning environment. Conclusions. The Dedicated Education Units enables students to broaden and develop their practical skills in an exceptional way in safe and supporting educational environment. Using this model in practical education is one of the key elements in improving the quality of practical education for midwifery students.","PeriodicalId":326203,"journal":{"name":"Pielegniarstwo XXI wieku / Nursing in the 21st Century","volume":"127 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129507349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Mental resilience and intensification of depressive symptoms of nursing students at the Medical University of Warsaw in connection with the prevailing SARS-CoV-2 pandemic 与当前的SARS-CoV-2大流行有关的华沙医科大学护理专业学生的心理弹性和抑郁症状加剧

Pielegniarstwo XXI wieku / Nursing in the 21st Century Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/pielxxiw-2021-0034

Agata Dudziak, T. Piątek

{"title":"Mental resilience and intensification of depressive symptoms of nursing students at the Medical University of Warsaw in connection with the prevailing SARS-CoV-2 pandemic","authors":"Agata Dudziak, T. Piątek","doi":"10.2478/pielxxiw-2021-0034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/pielxxiw-2021-0034","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Aim. The aim of the study was to assess the state of mental resilience and intensification of depressive symptoms in group of students of nursing at the Medical University of Warsaw during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. Material and methods. The study involved 130 students of nursing at the Medical University of Warsaw. The age of the group were for 19 to 49, the average age was 24.3 years. The validated questionnaires SPP-25 and PHQ-9 were used to assess the mental state and the level of resilience of students. Results. 44,6% (n=58) of respondents consider that the pandemic definitely influenced the perception of oneself, and 55,7% (n=75) of students a significant decrease in motivation to act was observed. In 53,1% (n=69) of cases the pandemic had a significant impact on their relationships with other people. Almost three-quarters of respondents noted an essential impact of the pandemic on their daily life. Conclusions. The level of resilience is negatively related to various aspects of life, the higher the level is the smaller changes were observed in various areas of life. The people who suffered from COVID-19 are characterized by higher level of depression and lower level of resilience.","PeriodicalId":326203,"journal":{"name":"Pielegniarstwo XXI wieku / Nursing in the 21st Century","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132483878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Polish midwives and lactation care – development opportunities 波兰助产士和哺乳护理-发展机会

Pielegniarstwo XXI wieku / Nursing in the 21st Century Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/pielxxiw-2021-0030

J. Surówka, Magdalena Humaj-Grysztar, Renata Madetko

{"title":"Polish midwives and lactation care – development opportunities","authors":"J. Surówka, Magdalena Humaj-Grysztar, Renata Madetko","doi":"10.2478/pielxxiw-2021-0030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/pielxxiw-2021-0030","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Introduction. Providing lactation care and promoting breastfeeding are indispensable tasks of a midwife. Natural feeding can create numerous problems, which means that the constant updating and expanding knowledge and competence of midwives in the matter of lactation is included in the role of a midwife. It can also be an interesting career path. Aim. The aim of the work is to present the opportunities for professional development of a midwife in the field of lactation in Poland as part of postgraduate education. Conclusions. Lactation Educator – a specialist course organised by the Centre for Postgraduate Training of Nurses and Midwives “Education and Support of Women in Lactation” which enables to work as a lactation educator. Certified Lactation Consultant – a course organized by the Lactation Science Centre “Problems in lactation”. The title of Certified Lactation Consultant confirms that the midwife has acquired the appropriate knowledge and skills to professionally and responsibly conduct specialist lactation counselling. International Certified Breastfeeding Lactation Consultant (IBCLC) – IBCLC has the appropriate knowledge of and skills in supporting nursing women, confirmed by an international examination entitled to work in the field of lactation worldwide.","PeriodicalId":326203,"journal":{"name":"Pielegniarstwo XXI wieku / Nursing in the 21st Century","volume":"108 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128500801","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The effect of targeted interventions on the unmet needs of healthcare and social support services in patients with progressive neurological disease: interventional control study 有针对性的干预措施对进行性神经疾病患者未满足的医疗保健和社会支持服务需求的影响:干预对照研究

Pielegniarstwo XXI wieku / Nursing in the 21st Century Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/pielxxiw-2021-0036

R. Kozáková, R. Bužgová, M. Bar

引用次数: 1

Methods for the effective symptom assessment to detect delirium by nursing staff and paramedics, regardless where health services are provided 由护理人员和护理人员进行有效症状评估以检测谵妄的方法，无论在何处提供卫生服务

Pielegniarstwo XXI wieku / Nursing in the 21st Century Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/pielxxiw-2021-0032

Ksawery Michalak, Marzena Jaciubek

{"title":"Methods for the effective symptom assessment to detect delirium by nursing staff and paramedics, regardless where health services are provided","authors":"Ksawery Michalak, Marzena Jaciubek","doi":"10.2478/pielxxiw-2021-0032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/pielxxiw-2021-0032","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Introduction. Delirium is one of the qualitative disorders of consciousness, characterized by, inter alia, changeable course, inability to focus or disorganized thinking. It can occur among patients from various age groups. The risk factors for delirium include: age over 60 years, polypharmacy, sleep disorders, simultaneous presence of dementia, pain syndromes or dehydration. There are various types of delirium (depending on the level of activity), as well as various forms (including Delirium Tremens, Excited Delirium Syndrome). Aim. The objective of this publication is to systematize knowledge about delirium and providing appropriate tools for assessing the occurrence of delirium in different patients, so as to simplify a quick and efficient detection of the disorder by medical personnel. Conclusions. This publication describes tools that can be used in pre-hospital and in-hospital practice, including departments caring for critically ill patients, requiring, for example, mechanical ventilation (intensive care units, cardiac intensive care units, intensive toxicological supervision units, etc.). In addition, practical aspects have been taken into account, and solutions taken from other publications that can be implemented in daily work with the patient have been proposed – a combination of several tools for quick, easy and reliable detection of delirium in the subject.","PeriodicalId":326203,"journal":{"name":"Pielegniarstwo XXI wieku / Nursing in the 21st Century","volume":"106 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133588910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The level of religiosity and health behaviour of the elderly people. Pilot study 老年人的宗教信仰水平与健康行为。试点研究

Pielegniarstwo XXI wieku / Nursing in the 21st Century Pub Date : 2021-08-10 DOI: 10.2478/pielxxiw-2021-0025

Kinga Babik, A. Majda, J. Zalewska-Puchała, I. Bodys-Cupak

{"title":"The level of religiosity and health behaviour of the elderly people. Pilot study","authors":"Kinga Babik, A. Majda, J. Zalewska-Puchała, I. Bodys-Cupak","doi":"10.2478/pielxxiw-2021-0025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/pielxxiw-2021-0025","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Introduction. Religiousness supports undertaking positive health behaviors. Aim. Showing the correlation between the level of religiosity and selected pro-health and risky behaviors among the elderly people. Material and methods. As research tools the original questionnaire and Scale of Individual Religion by A. Latała and P. Socha were used. The survey involved 120 participants. Analysis included 64 participants, who were all over 65 years old. U Mann-Whitney test, Kruskal-Wallis test, Spearman’s rank order correlation were used. The level of significance p<0.05 was assumed in the analysis. Results. The studied group of elderly Roman Catholic people was mostly characterized by a high level of religiosity and pro-health behaviors. Correlation between pro-health and risky behaviors of the respondents and their religiosity turned out to be insignificant. However, people characterized by slightly higher level of religiosity declared behaviors such as: not smoking cigarettes, not drinking alcohol, consuming up to three main meals a day, maintain a healthy body weight, not eating between meals, regular doctor and dentist visits, spending little time in front of the TV and computer, being active, using sunscreen, doing self-examination of breasts or testicles once a month and falling asleep at fixed times. Conclusions. The analyses did not confirm that religiosity is an important determinant of pro-health and risky behaviours of the elderly.","PeriodicalId":326203,"journal":{"name":"Pielegniarstwo XXI wieku / Nursing in the 21st Century","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114614922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Mobbing and its impact on health of nurses – a pilot study 围攻及其对护士健康的影响——一项试点研究

Pielegniarstwo XXI wieku / Nursing in the 21st Century Pub Date : 2021-08-10 DOI: 10.2478/pielxxiw-2021-0022

Klára Václavíková, R. Kozáková

引用次数: 2