Nilasary Rochmanita Suparno, Ghina AP Rizqinavia, Nanda Anggita Permata Putri
{"title":"Oral mucoadhesive patch of green betle leaf, areca nut, and gambier can reduce the size of traumatic ulcer lesion","authors":"Nilasary Rochmanita Suparno, Ghina AP Rizqinavia, Nanda Anggita Permata Putri","doi":"10.30659/odj.10.1.100-107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30659/odj.10.1.100-107","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Although topical corticosteroids and antibiotics are frequently prescribed to treat traumatic ulcers, both medications have disadvantages. In addition, topical application of the drug is ineffective because it can be washed off by saliva. In order to speed up the healing of traumatic ulcers, it is believed that the oral mucoadhesive patches will adhere to the ulcer for a longer amount of time. \u0000Methods: This study was a pure laboratory experiment with a post-test only randomized control group design. The study samples were 32 white rats (Rattus norvegicus) of the Wistar strain with traumatic ulcers on the buccal mucosa. The sample was divided into 2 groups: (1) the control group, which was only given analgesics (5% EMLA); and (2) the treatment group, which was given analgesics (5% EMLA) and oral mucoadhesive patches (a combination of ethanol extracts of green betel leaf, areca nut, and gambier). Each group received treatment twice a day for 10 days. Then the diameter of the traumatic ulcer lesion was measured with a digital caliper on days 1–10 from the yellowish-white part. The data obtained were analyzed using an independent t-test. \u0000Results: There was a significant difference in the diameter reduction of traumatic ulcer lesions between the control group and the treatment group (p","PeriodicalId":32568,"journal":{"name":"ODONTO Dental Journal","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74277057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
H. Fathurrahman, S. Sunarintyas, Sri Budi Barunawati, N. Nuryono
{"title":"Comparison of bombyx mori l. Fibroin coatings on the mechanical properties of collagen membranes","authors":"H. Fathurrahman, S. Sunarintyas, Sri Budi Barunawati, N. Nuryono","doi":"10.30659/odj.10.1.146-151","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30659/odj.10.1.146-151","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Most of dental implants are accompanied by guided bone regeneration (GBR) procedures. Collagen membrane which is the most widely used type of membrane in the GBR procedure has the disadvantage of not having antimicrobial properties, old bone formation, easy to tear, and soft so that it does not maintain the dimensions of the augmentation area. Bombyx mori L. fibroin has good mechanical properties and has the potential to be used as a pharmaceutical material that is biocompatible, antimicrobial, and stimulates bone growth. The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of Bombyx mori L. fibroin coating on the mechanical properties of collagen membranes. \u0000Method: The samples consisted of the control group (group A) and the treatment group, the collagen membrane was coated using the Bombyx mori L dip-coating fibroin technique, namely group B (1 time coating process), group C (2 times coating process) and group D (3 times the coating process). Statistical analysis used one-way ANOVA (p","PeriodicalId":32568,"journal":{"name":"ODONTO Dental Journal","volume":"75 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80523614","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ingrid Aurelia Genacia Cokro, Dewi Priandini, Deviyanti Pratiwi, A. Hasan
{"title":"The effect of trigona spp. Propolis extract to saliva substitute ph as xerostomia therapy","authors":"Ingrid Aurelia Genacia Cokro, Dewi Priandini, Deviyanti Pratiwi, A. Hasan","doi":"10.30659/odj.10.1.117-124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30659/odj.10.1.117-124","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Patients with xerostomia generally have an acidic salivary pH. Low oral pH increases the occurrence of tooth caries and development of oral lesions such as recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) which are prone to occur in patients with xerostomia. Trigona spp. propolis extract with antimicrobial compounds was used as an additional natural ingredient in saliva substitute to inhibit the growth of Streptococcus mutans and prevent the decrease of salivary pH in patients with xerostomia. This study aimed to determine the effect of Trigona spp. propolis extract to saliva substitute pH as therapy for xerostomia with antimicrobial activity. \u0000Method: This study was experimental laboratory, namely Post-test only Control Group Design. The propolis Trigona spp. extract used in this study was extracted using maceration method with 70% ethanol as solvent which was then diluted into 5 concentrations 1,25%, 2,5%, 5%, 10%, 20%. This study used Streptococcus mutans (ATCC 25175) and saliva substitute with pH of 6.8. The research includes phytochemical test, absorbance measurement and pH test. \u0000Result: There is a significant difference in the pH value between saliva substitute induced with Streptococcus mutans with Trigona spp. propolis extract and the control group. Data analysis using One-way ANOVA test showed a significant value of","PeriodicalId":32568,"journal":{"name":"ODONTO Dental Journal","volume":"86 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74198028","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Anxiolytic effect of aqueous extract of moringa oleifera in balb/c mice","authors":"Ririn Dwi Pratiwi, Sri Kuswandari, R. Utomo","doi":"10.30659/odj.10.1.1-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30659/odj.10.1.1-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":32568,"journal":{"name":"ODONTO Dental Journal","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89041277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Cd8+ expression in oral potentially malignant disorders associated with risk factors in selected population of east Indonesia","authors":"F. Hartanto","doi":"10.30659/odj.10.1.52-60","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30659/odj.10.1.52-60","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Oral potentially malignant disorder (OPMD) is a lesion with a high potential to turn into oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). The discovery of OPMD lesions precedes most cases of OSCC. Sensitive and specific biomarkers can help in the early detection of high-risk patients, one of which is CD8+, part of the cytotoxic T lymphocytes, which have a role in eliminating cancer cells. Several studies use infiltration density and CD8+ T cells' activity as biomarkers in malignancy. This study aims to observe the expression of CD8+ in OPMD lesions and correlate with risk factors \u0000Method: Twelve paraffin blocks samples consist of OPMD lesions. One oral lichen planus (OLP) as the positive control. Samples were stained using HE to observe the degree of dysplasia and immunohistochemistry to observe the expression of CD8+ T cells. Observation of results using a microscope with 100x magnification to select the field of view and 400x magnification to count the number of positive CD8+ T cells with a cut-off point of 500 cells from a total of 5 fields of view and determined by weak intensity (","PeriodicalId":32568,"journal":{"name":"ODONTO Dental Journal","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85697145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yongki Hadinata Wijaya, Twi Agnita Cevanti, Diana Soesilo, L. Rochyani
{"title":"The effect of low viscous coir fiber resin composite immersion time on composition dissolution","authors":"Yongki Hadinata Wijaya, Twi Agnita Cevanti, Diana Soesilo, L. Rochyani","doi":"10.30659/odj.10.1.82-89","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30659/odj.10.1.82-89","url":null,"abstract":"Background: E glass fiber dental is a fiber that is often used in dentistry. The availability of E glass fiber in Indonesia is still very limited. Various types of non-dental glass fiber materials are found in the market as engineering materials with relatively cheap prices so that they are expected to be used as an alternative to E glass fiber dental, which one of is coconut fiber. The composition of non-dental glass fiber is almost the same as that of dental E glass fiber. The composition affects the mechanical properties and chemical properties of the fiber. Glass fiber compositions such as Na2O and K2O will increase water resistance. \u0000Method: This study was conducted using a post test only control group design. The material used in this study was a composite of coconut coir fiber. The subjects of the coco fiber composite were divided into 4 groups for solubility test based on ISO 4049. The results obtained were analyzed using one-way ANOVA (p = 0.000). The results showed the lowest mean component solubility (%) was in the coconut fiber composite group A (0.476±0.03) and the highest yield was in the coco coir fiber composite D (0.6±0.01). \u0000Results: The results of the one-way ANOVA test showed a significant difference in the coco fiber composite in the solubility of the components (p","PeriodicalId":32568,"journal":{"name":"ODONTO Dental Journal","volume":"96 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82778299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rachmi Fanani Hakim, F. Fakhrurrazi, Fatimah Sahara Zamzami
{"title":"Comparison of the effect of guava (psidium guajava l.) Leaf extract x withpolyvinylpyrrolidone-sodium hyaluronate on the number fibroblasts (study on white rats [rattus norvegicus])","authors":"Rachmi Fanani Hakim, F. Fakhrurrazi, Fatimah Sahara Zamzami","doi":"10.30659/odj.10.1.61-68","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30659/odj.10.1.61-68","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Wound healing is a cellular and complex process that aims to restore the integrity of tissue damaged by injury. The phases that occur in the wound healing process are inflammation, proliferation, and maturation (remodeling). One of the final results of wound healing is fibroblasts proliferation. Fibroblasts have the ability to synthesize collagen fibeBackground: Wound healing is a cellular and complex process that aims to restore the integrity of tissue damaged by injury. The phases that occur in the wound healing process are inflammation, proliferation, and maturation (remodeling). One of the final results of wound healing is fibroblasts proliferation. Fibroblasts have the ability to synthesize collagen fibers that will cover the injured area. Natural medicinal plants that have the potential to accelerate wound healing are guava (Psidium guajava L.) leaves which contain flavonoids, tannins, saponins, and alkaloids. Polyvinylpyrrolidone-sodium hyaluronate gel is one of the wound treatment products on the market and can help the wound healing process \u0000Methods: This research method was an experimental laboratory using 10 white rat samples which were divided into two groups and given injury to the mandibular anterior gingiva. Both treatment groups were applied topically in the morning and evening for 14 days, then the tissue was observed histologically. \u0000Results: Observation of the number of fibroblasts in the treatment group applied to guava leaf extract gel had a mean of 28±11 while the treatment group applied Polyvinylpyrrolidone-sodium hyaluronate gel was 10±4. The unpaired t test (Independent T-Test) showed a significance value of 0.000 (p","PeriodicalId":32568,"journal":{"name":"ODONTO Dental Journal","volume":"46 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85807370","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dinda Aprilia Rahmawati, Diyah Fatmasari, B. Santoso
{"title":"Development of Animated Videos Using Diary’s Virtual Reality as a Medium Of Distraction on The Anxiety","authors":"Dinda Aprilia Rahmawati, Diyah Fatmasari, B. Santoso","doi":"10.30659/odj.10.1.46-51","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30659/odj.10.1.46-51","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Dental anxiety refers to anxiety about dental treatment procedures. Dental anxiety is common among pediatric patients because dental treatment procedures are usually a new experience. Therapy and desperate nonpharmacological techniques, which have already become widely used, can alleviate dental anxiety. Virtual reality is one of the various media considered to distract children during dental and oral treatment. Produce a viable Diary's Virtual Reality (VR) media model and its application effectively lowers the anxiety level of child patients upon deciduous tooth extraction action. \u0000Method: Experimental design pretest-posttest method with control group design. There were 64 respondents which were divided into; an intervention group given the treatment of watching Diary’s Virtual Reality video and a control group given the treatment of watching video using mobile phones. To assess the child’s level of anxiety when the deciduous tooth is extracted, an MDAS query was used. The test results data of the model were tested using wilcoxon paired test and a Mann-Whitney paired test. \u0000Result: The Expert Validation Test of Dary’s VR media earned an average feasibility score of 97,5% with excellent categories with p-value=0,000. The paired data effectiveness test results showed an intervention group p-value=0,000 and a control group=0,010. The test results of the effectiveness of unpaired variable data show that the p-value between the intervention group and the control group is p=0,000. The Diary’s VR model effectively lowers the anxiety level of child patients. \u0000Conclusion: Giving Intervention Diary’s VR lowers the anxiety level of child patients significantly compared to the control group.","PeriodicalId":32568,"journal":{"name":"ODONTO Dental Journal","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76543113","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The evaluation of taste sensitivity between conventional and electric smokers","authors":"Dwi Suhartiningtyas, E. Sofiani, Dwi Novita Rahayu, Mutia Kumalasari, Haliyati Sa’idah","doi":"10.30659/odj.10.1.14-18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30659/odj.10.1.14-18","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Taste has an important role in human life because of the sense of taste, humans have an ability to taste various flavors of food. Decreased taste sensitivity can affect the quality of life and cause a person to consume excessive taste substances. One of the factors associated with decreased taste sensitivity is smoking. Currently, a new type of cigarette (electric cigarette or e-cigarette) is being developed which is favorable to young people because it has a different content, shape, and taste compared to conventional cigarettes. E-cigarettes are considered safer because aerosol does not contain the tobacco content of conventional cigarettes and is an alternative to smoking cessation programs. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the difference in taste sensitivity between conventional smokers and e-smokers. \u0000Method: This research is an analytical observational study using a cross-sectional design. The research subjects were conventional and electric smokers who were students of Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. The research subjects were obtained by purposive sampling, a total of 32 people who had met the inclusion criteria. Data analysis used frequency tables for univariate data and an-independent sample T-test for bivariate data. \u0000Result: The results of the bivariate analysis showed a significant value between conventional and electric smokers with p = 0.036 (< 0.05) for sweet, salty, and sour tastes, while for bitter tastes p = 0.031 (< 0.05). \u0000Conclusion: Taste sensitivity in conventional smokers is less sensitive than in electric smokers. Sensitivity to bitter tastes in both treatment groups is less sensitive than sweet, salty, and sour tastes.","PeriodicalId":32568,"journal":{"name":"ODONTO Dental Journal","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84665898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
T. R. Utari, Bellinda Aprillia Mirnacantika, Trinadya Muhammad Zulfikar, Farah Fauzia Syadzanisa, Ika Sukma Wulandari
{"title":"The Effect Of Bisphosphonate Risedronate Emulgel On The Inhibition Of Relaps Tooth Movement","authors":"T. R. Utari, Bellinda Aprillia Mirnacantika, Trinadya Muhammad Zulfikar, Farah Fauzia Syadzanisa, Ika Sukma Wulandari","doi":"10.30659/odj.10.1.90-99","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30659/odj.10.1.90-99","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Orthodontic treatment is performed to correct the malocclusion, and after treatment is complete. The position of the teeth must be maintained because the teeth can move back to their original position, commonly known as relapse. Various attempts have been made, such as using retainers, and various studies have used pharmacological agents such as bisphosphonate risedronate to inhibit relapse, but these studies still used the injection method, which is inconvenient to apply and has a systemic effect. For this reason, changing the bisphosphonate preparation to an emulgel will facilitate its application and have a local effect, but it is necessary to test and determine its effectiveness in inhibiting the relapse. \u0000Method: An experimental laboratory study was conducted on 18 guinea pigs, which were divided into three groups: I (control), II (emulgel without risedronate), and III (emulgel with risedronate). The teeth were moved with open coil springs on both lower incisors for seven days, stabilized for seven days, and emulgel applied in groups II and III. The coil spring was removed, and the distance between the two incisors was measured on the third and seventh days. \u0000Result: Using One-Way ANOVA and Post Hoc LSD, the data analysis results showed significant differences between the control and the risedronate emulgel groups on the third and seventh days. The largest relapse occurred in the control group, while the smallest was in the emulgel group with risedronate. \u0000Conclusion: These results indicate that risedronate bisphosphonate in the form of emulgel influences inhibiting the movement of tooth relapse","PeriodicalId":32568,"journal":{"name":"ODONTO Dental Journal","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90363591","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}