{"title":"From Editor-in-chief: Our issue, journal`s performance and indexing, new trials, guidelines and consensus documents, long COVID","authors":"G. Kudaiberdieva","doi":"10.24969/hvt.2023.392","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24969/hvt.2023.392","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":32453,"journal":{"name":"Heart Vessels and Transplantation","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87596479","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Carla Recupero, Stefano Cacciatore, M. Bernardi, A. M. Martone, F. Landi
{"title":"Multidisciplinary Care for Patients with Cardiac Amyloidosis: a Lesson from the 2023 American College of Cardiology Expert Consensus","authors":"Carla Recupero, Stefano Cacciatore, M. Bernardi, A. M. Martone, F. Landi","doi":"10.24969/hvt.2023.388","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24969/hvt.2023.388","url":null,"abstract":"Amyloidosis is a rare and varied group of diseases defined by the misfolding, aggregation, and deposition of highly structured fibrils made of low molecular weight protein subunits known as amyloid deposits throughout different tissues. Depending on their form and location, amyloid deposits can produce a variety of clinical manifestations resulting in considerable morbidity, death, and a deterioration in quality of life. \"Cardiac amyloidosis\" refers to the clinical condition associated with cardiac amyloid infiltration of the heart. The American College of Cardiology has issued an expert consensus addressing cardiological management of cardiac amyloidosis, the need for an interdisciplinary approach to extra-cardiac manifestations and highlighting the importance of removing barriers to equitable care for patients with amyloidosis. In this editorial we summarize and discuss on relevant issues addressed in the consensus.","PeriodicalId":32453,"journal":{"name":"Heart Vessels and Transplantation","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76079475","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Francesca Romana Zimatore, Annachiara Pingitore, Stefano Cacciatore, F. Perone, Matteo Betti, Martina Leonetti, Luigi Spadafora
{"title":"Anesthetic management of pregnant patients with cardiovascular disease: a commentary on the 2023 American Heart Association (AHA) scientific statement","authors":"Francesca Romana Zimatore, Annachiara Pingitore, Stefano Cacciatore, F. Perone, Matteo Betti, Martina Leonetti, Luigi Spadafora","doi":"10.24969/hvt.2023.389","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24969/hvt.2023.389","url":null,"abstract":"The American Heart Association (AHA) has recently released a statement on cardiovascular management of pregnant women from an anesthesiological point of view. Although managing such situation is extremely frequent in clinical practice, poor attention is paid to the topic and many cardiologists and anesthesiologists in small centers have to cope with cardiovascular complications during pregnancy, being at the forefront as consultants. Consequently, we deem appropriate to dwell on this statement. The aim of the present commentary is to summarize the main practical indications provided by the AHA from a strictly cardiological point of view","PeriodicalId":32453,"journal":{"name":"Heart Vessels and Transplantation","volume":"88 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86868651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Natalia Ceneda, Salvatore Giordano, G. Biondi-Zoccai, M. Bernardi
{"title":"Vivien T. Thomas, the pioneering lab assistant who revolutionized congenital heart disease surgery","authors":"Natalia Ceneda, Salvatore Giordano, G. Biondi-Zoccai, M. Bernardi","doi":"10.24969/hvt.2023.387","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24969/hvt.2023.387","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":32453,"journal":{"name":"Heart Vessels and Transplantation","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83390794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"How Vivien Thomas changed medicine and became a symbol of fighting racism in science: His contribution to the treatment of Tetralogy of Fallot","authors":"Iryna Tehlivets","doi":"10.24969/hvt.2023.386","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24969/hvt.2023.386","url":null,"abstract":"The story of Vivien Thomas (1910-1985) is about a person who changed the course of cardiothoracic surgery. Through double standards and prejudice in society, due to the color of his skin, his accomplishments were not duly recognized. Together with the physician Alfred Blalock (1899-1964) and cardiologist Helen Taussig (1898-1986), Vivien Thomas developed a method of arterial shunting that helped to save the lives of thousands of children with congenital \"blue baby\" heart defects, including tetralogy of Fallot. Thomas was the first to perform a successful shunt operation on a dog's heart (1944) and also produced the necessary tools for its successful implementation. Only at the age of 60 did he receive recognition for his years of work and was awarded a doctoral degree. He became the first Black person whose portrait was hung at Johns Hopkins University alongside presidents and professors of the university. His story inspired the creation of the films \"Something the Lord Made\" (2004) and \"Partners of the Heart\" (2003). This article aims to shed light on the unrecognized contributions of Vivien Thomas and to call for the addition of his name to the Blalock-ThomasTaussig shunt, which would be a just recognition of his contributions to the history of medicine, despite the skin color.","PeriodicalId":32453,"journal":{"name":"Heart Vessels and Transplantation","volume":"102 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135474313","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rujuta Parikh, J. Shah, Abhishek Shah, R. Charaniya
{"title":"Subclavian coronary steal syndrome in a post coronary artery bypass grafting patient: A case report","authors":"Rujuta Parikh, J. Shah, Abhishek Shah, R. Charaniya","doi":"10.24969/hvt.2023.385","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24969/hvt.2023.385","url":null,"abstract":": Objective: “Subclavian coronary steal” refers to diversion of blood flow from coronary bed to subclavian artery. In patients receiving internal mammary grafts during coronary artery bypass grafting surgery (CABG), aorta and its proximal branches become part of coronary circulation. Atherosclerotic occlusion of subclavian artery can manifest as subclavian coronary steal syndrome and patients may present with angina, myocardial infarction and even sudden cardiac death. The objective of our case report is to identify and present important non-conventional causes of angina for better management of patients. Case presentation: A 50-year-old, hypertensive, male patient with a prior history of having undergone CABG, presented with CCS class III angina of one-month duration. He was found to have a completely occluded left subclavian artery from origin with retrograde flow of blood in left internal mammary artery from coronary to subclavian artery. Percutaneous transluminal angioplasty with stenting to subclavian artery was performed. Antegrade flow was established and coronary steal through left internal mammarian artery graft was thus abolished with subsequent resolution of symptoms. Conclusion: We have presented a case of refractory angina in post coronary artery bypass grafting patient who was eventually treated with percutaneous stent implantation to treat the subclavian stenosis; and had complete resolution of symptoms post intervention. Take home message: Patients undergoing CABG should be screened for a possible asymptomatic subclavian stenosis that may become symptomatic after CABG. Also, subclavian coronary steal syndrome should be suspected in patients presenting with refractory angina post CABG.","PeriodicalId":32453,"journal":{"name":"Heart Vessels and Transplantation","volume":"102 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85388512","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Yrysova, Keneshbek Yrysova, Tatyana Samudinova, Rakhat Toichibaeva, O. Kasymov
{"title":"Long-term tendency and risk factors for stroke in Bishkek","authors":"M. Yrysova, Keneshbek Yrysova, Tatyana Samudinova, Rakhat Toichibaeva, O. Kasymov","doi":"10.24969/hvt.2023.384","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24969/hvt.2023.384","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: This retrospective study was designed to describe the morbidity, mortality rates and risk factors in adult urban population Bishkek, Kyrgyz Republic for the period 2004–2019 using data from the Stroke Registry.\u0000\u0000Methods: The data were derived from Stroke Registry between 2004 and 2019 in Bishkek through examination of records of patients admitted to hospitals and those receiving treatment at home prescribed by doctors of Registry.\u0000\u0000A retrospective epidemiological study of the long-term dynamics of the morbidity and mortality rates between 2004 and 2019 was performed. The growth (drawdown) rate was calculated using the least-squares method to align the time series. A comparative analysis of the rates was carried out by calculating the long-term average annual level of incidence by gender and age. Ethical approval was not necessary for the preparation of this article.\u0000\u0000Results: The most common type of stroke registered for the population of Bishkek was ischemic stroke (IS) (68.5%), followed by hemorrhagic stroke (HS) (21.4%) and cryptogenic stroke (10.1%). During the analyzed period of time there has been a moderate decrease in the incidence of IS (4,0%) and a notable decrease of HS (9,0%) and cryptogenic (26,9%) strokes. As for stroke mortality in long-term dynamics, we could observe an essential decrease in this indicator in all strokes (IS-13.0%, HS 13.6%, cryptogenic ones-37.7%).\u0000\u0000The most remarkable risk factor for stroke was arterial hypertension (86.5%). Cardiovascular pathology of another origin was detected in 32.7% of patients.\u0000\u0000Conclusion: Our results further help to understand what changes have been in the long-term dynamics of the incidence and mortality of stroke in Kyrgyzstan, in relation to which risk factors for stroke should be taken more action. There is a need to continue to strengthen prevention at the population level, to assess and manage the risk of cardiovascular disease in primary healthcare. Such measures will help prevent complications and support efforts to prevent relapse and disability.\u0000","PeriodicalId":32453,"journal":{"name":"Heart Vessels and Transplantation","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76900489","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Cherukumudi, H. Ramesh, R. Varadaraju, Nevuille Tata
{"title":"Left atrial myxoma as a rare cause of acute hemiplegia in an 8-year-old child","authors":"A. Cherukumudi, H. Ramesh, R. Varadaraju, Nevuille Tata","doi":"10.24969/hvt.2023.383","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24969/hvt.2023.383","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":32453,"journal":{"name":"Heart Vessels and Transplantation","volume":"91 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74000957","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
F. M. Oddi, Bernardo Orellana D., M. Fresilli, D. Morosetti, A. Ippoliti
{"title":"Recovery of baseline renal function after treatment for prolonged in-stent artery thrombosis, in a COVID-19 positive patient: a case report","authors":"F. M. Oddi, Bernardo Orellana D., M. Fresilli, D. Morosetti, A. Ippoliti","doi":"10.24969/hvt.2023.382","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24969/hvt.2023.382","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Acute renal in-stent thrombosis is common, especially after complex endovascular treatments, or in case of risk factors such as Covid-19 infection. Irreversible renal damage occurred when the renal artery was occluded for more than 3 hours. In this case, we present a case of renal function recovery after thromboaspiration of a renal stent thrombosis for more than 72 hours. Case presentation: A 88-year-old man who tested positive for COVID-19 presented to the emergency room with dyspnea and anuria. He referred a previous complex endovascular intervention with the triple chimney technique (ChEVAR). More than 72 hours passed between the onset of symptoms to the diagnosis of acute renal intra-stent thrombosis. He underwent urgent thromboaspiration with neurovascular devices returning to his baseline renal function. Conclusion: Despite the prolonged ischemia, renal revascularization with thromboaspiration restored renal function and rescued the remaining renal parenchyma.","PeriodicalId":32453,"journal":{"name":"Heart Vessels and Transplantation","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91339502","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
K. Bhatt, Utkarsh Sanghavi, Devvrat Desai, J. Kothari
{"title":"A case report: A severe juxta-ductal coarctation of aorta with post coarctation aortic aneurysm","authors":"K. Bhatt, Utkarsh Sanghavi, Devvrat Desai, J. Kothari","doi":"10.24969/hvt.2023.381","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24969/hvt.2023.381","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Coarctation of aorta with post coarctation aneurysm is a congenital malformation of the aorta which usually occurs in undiagnosed and long standing coarctation and present in third to fifth decade of life. In this case, we present technique of differential hypothermia used to repair coarctation and post coarctation aneurysm: meticulous repair of coarctation segment and aneurysm without compromising blood flow to the vital organs distal to the coarctation segment.\u0000\u0000Case report: A 44-year old male patient with severe juxtaductal coarctation of aorta with post coarctation aortic aneurysm who was relatively asymptomatic until he presented with hypertension since 6 months in his fifth decade of life was admitted to our hospital. The patient was managed with surgery of coarctation of aorta and aneurysm repair using dual arterial cannulation and maintaining selective antegrade cerebral perfusion.\u0000\u0000Conclusion: Differential hypothermia allows meticulous repair of coarctation segment and post coarctation aneurysm without compromising blood flow to vital organs and and better neurological recovery.\u0000\u0000Key words: Aortic coarctation, aortic surgery, post coarctation aneurysm, ventral repair\u0000","PeriodicalId":32453,"journal":{"name":"Heart Vessels and Transplantation","volume":"341 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80029949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}