Citizen Science Theory and Practice最新文献_第2页

ANALISIS RISIKO PADA PENGEMBANGAN PERANGKAT LUNAK MENGGUNAKAN METODE AGILE DAN RAD (RAPID APPLICATION DEVELOPMENT) 使用敏捷和 rad（快速应用开发）方法进行软件开发的风险分析

Citizen Science Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2023-08-29 DOI: 10.53866/jimi.v3i3.388

Wahit Desta Prastowo, Dita Danianti, Andri Pramuntadi

引用次数: 0

EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN METODE GABUNGAN METODE BIOFILTER ANAEROB DAN FITOREMEDIASI DALAM MENURUNKAN KADAR BOD, COD DAN TSS PADA LIMBAH CAIR DOMESTIK 合成合成的生物过滤器方法和试剂方法在降低家庭污水的BOD、鳕鱼和TSS水平方面的有效性

Citizen Science Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2023-08-29 DOI: 10.53866/jimi.v3i3.386

Mariana Yunita, Pungut Asmoro

{"title":"EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN METODE GABUNGAN METODE BIOFILTER ANAEROB DAN FITOREMEDIASI DALAM MENURUNKAN KADAR BOD, COD DAN TSS PADA LIMBAH CAIR DOMESTIK","authors":"Mariana Yunita, Pungut Asmoro","doi":"10.53866/jimi.v3i3.386","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53866/jimi.v3i3.386","url":null,"abstract":"The increasing population is one of the impacts of population density is the increasing need for drinking water, which also impacts increasing the amount of wastewater released. One approach that can be used in domestic wastewater management is using anaerobic biofilter and phytoremediation technology methods to reduce pollution levels. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of anaerobic biofilter and phytoremediation in reducing BOD, COD, and TSS levels in domestic wastewater at Perum Sumput Asri, Driyorejo District, Gresik Regency. This study uses variations of Biofilter media, namely in reactor one using ginger coral media and in the second reactor using bioring media for phytoremediation plants using water hyacinth plants. The retention time is 12 hours in each basin with a discharge of 3.6 l / hour with a continuous upflow system. The results of research from biofilter and phytoremediation media variations are very good coral ginger and water hyacinth biofilter media which have the effectiveness of reducing BOD levels by an average of 53%, COD levels by an average of 51.39% and TSS levels by an average of 72.40%.","PeriodicalId":32270,"journal":{"name":"Citizen Science Theory and Practice","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136349448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Environmental Volunteers Endorse Diverse Motivations: Using a Mixed-Methods Study to Assess Initial and Sustained Motivation to Engage in Public Participation in Science Research 环境志愿者支持多种动机:使用混合方法研究评估公众参与科学研究的初始动机和持续动机

Citizen Science Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2023-08-18 DOI: 10.5334/cstp.506

Jillian Bible, Sara Clarke-De Reza

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HOW GOVERNMENT PUBLIC RELATIONS SHOULD EXECUTE SOCIAL ENGINEERING: A LITERATURE REVIEW ABOUT HOW INDONESIA GOVERNMENT’S PUBLIC RELATIONS EXECUTE SOCIAL ENGINEERING ON MULTI PERSPECTIVE 政府公共关系如何实施社会工程:多视角下印尼政府公共关系如何实施社会工程的文献综述

Citizen Science Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2023-07-28 DOI: 10.53866/jimi.v3i3.360

Ayu Sulistya Putri Sugeng, Devi Jufri, Anastasia Ade Febriany Mondigir

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Motivations and Barriers to Participation in Citizen Science: The Case Study of the Hong Kong Jellyfish Project 公民科学参与的动因与障碍——以香港水母计划为例

Citizen Science Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2023-07-26 DOI: 10.5334/cstp.618

John Terenzini, S. Safaya, Laura J. Falkenberg

{"title":"Motivations and Barriers to Participation in Citizen Science: The Case Study of the Hong Kong Jellyfish Project","authors":"John Terenzini, S. Safaya, Laura J. Falkenberg","doi":"10.5334/cstp.618","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5334/cstp.618","url":null,"abstract":"Citizen science projects are designed to encourage involvement of the public with science. Understanding demographics of participants and factors that motivate or create barriers to participation are central in ensuring citizen science is effective. Citizen science is not new to Asia, but its implementation is underrepresented in the published literature of that geographic area, with the current focus largely on Western countries. Here, we consider the experience of citizen scientists participating in the Hong Kong Jellyfish Project. Survey responses (N = 87) indicate demographics similar to other citizen science programs, with participant gender reflective of the general population, and participants typically in full-time employment and highly educated. The main motivating factors for participation were: the project had meaningful goals, and participants wanted to contribute to science and to learn more about jellyfish. The main barriers to participation were: not being aware that absence of jellyfish was a valid observation, lack of knowledge, and lack of time. Notably, survey responses indicate inclusive bilingual communication made the project more appealing to respondents, improved participation, and increased motivation. Interestingly, these results indicate demographic traits, motivating factors, and barriers to participation of citizen scientists in Hong Kong are similar to elsewhere, and further research should be conducted to see if the same patterns persist across other cultural contexts. Where recognized, these motivational factors and barriers can inform the design of citizen science projects to more effectively attract and engage participants.","PeriodicalId":32270,"journal":{"name":"Citizen Science Theory and Practice","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49656824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Citizen Science: Pathways to Impact and why Participant Diversity Matters 公民科学:影响途径和为什么参与者多样性很重要

Citizen Science Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2023-07-20 DOI: 10.5334/cstp.569

R. Pateman, S. West

{"title":"Citizen Science: Pathways to Impact and why Participant Diversity Matters","authors":"R. Pateman, S. West","doi":"10.5334/cstp.569","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5334/cstp.569","url":null,"abstract":"Citizen science has a problem with engaging diverse participants, with a growing number of studies showing those most marginalised in society, who could benefit most from citizen science activities, are the least likely to participate. The full implications of this lack of diversity for what citizen science can achieve remains unexplored. To do this, we reviewed the literature to create a comprehensive list of 70 proposed benefits, outcomes, and impacts of citizen science. We used this list to construct 9 pathways to impact, showing how short-term project outcomes under the themes of data, participant engagement and collaboration lead to a suite of medium- and long-term outcomes. We then explored how a lack of diversity in citizen science participants can cascade through these pathways, affecting the overall ability of citizen science to achieve its myriad potential impacts and further entrenching disparities in society. We advocate for project leaders to use a pathways to impact approach to explore how who they recruit will affect what their projects can achieve. We also call for greater imagination in exploring, testing, and sharing ways in which barriers to participation can be understood and overcome to open citizen science up to all and to achieve its potential.","PeriodicalId":32270,"journal":{"name":"Citizen Science Theory and Practice","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71066665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

EFEK FAKTOR UKURAN, LIKUIDITAS, LEVERAGE, KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PADA PERUSAHAAN SUMBER DAYA ALAM YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2016-2020 措施、流动性、杠杆、机构对自然资源公司盈利能力的影响影响，这些公司于2011年至2020年上市

Citizen Science Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.53866/jimi.v3i2.295

Riny Riny

引用次数: 0

KOMUNIKASI ORANG TUA DALAM MENANGANI KECEMASAN ANAK DALAM MENGGUNAKAN SMARTPHONE 父母在使用智能手机解决孩子焦虑方面的沟通

Citizen Science Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI: 10.53866/jimi.v3i2.290

Rifaa Hikmah Fauziyyah, Alya Falliska, Alan Suryadi, Zikri Fachrul Nurhadi

{"title":"KOMUNIKASI ORANG TUA DALAM MENANGANI KECEMASAN ANAK DALAM MENGGUNAKAN SMARTPHONE","authors":"Rifaa Hikmah Fauziyyah, Alya Falliska, Alan Suryadi, Zikri Fachrul Nurhadi","doi":"10.53866/jimi.v3i2.290","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53866/jimi.v3i2.290","url":null,"abstract":"Pemicu terjadinya kecemasan yang merusak pola komunikasi anak dengan lingkungan sosialnya bagaimana komunikasi anak yang sudah mengalami kecemasan bagaimana orang tua menangani anak yang mengalami kecemasan akibat smartphone, bagaimana orang tua berkomunikasi dengan anak yang kecanduan smartphone dengan maksud mencai jalan keluar agar anak dapat kembali berkomunikasi dengan jelas bersama orang tuanya penelitian kualitatif deskriptif untuk menjelaskan fenomena sejelas mungkin. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini melalui observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Masalah yang dipelajarinya adalah komunikasi orang tua untuk mengatasi kecemasan anak akibat penggunaan smartphoneterdapat 3 kategori yaitu, Pola komunikasi Permissive, Pola komunikasi authoritarian, Selanjutnya pola komunikasi authoritative. Pola komunikasi authoritative sejalan dengan informan yang peneliti wawancara, dimana mereka memberikan akses terbuka terhadap smartphone dengan ketentuan yang disepakati bersamaDalam pembahasan indikator struktur media, diketahui bahwa orang tua turut membantu memilih dan memilah konten yang di akses oleh anak di smartphone mereka. Pada aspek etika media, peneliti mendapatkan bahwa orang tua memberikan hukuman kepada anak mereka yang melanggar atau mengakses konten yang tidak pantas. Hambatan semantik terjadi akibat proses salah tafsir antara orang tua dan anak, adanya komunikasi nonverbal yang dikomunikasikan orang tua disalah pahami oleh anak.","PeriodicalId":32270,"journal":{"name":"Citizen Science Theory and Practice","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136370169","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Citizen Science: What is in it for the Official Statistics Community? 公民科学:官方统计界有什么好处?

Citizen Science Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2023-06-27 DOI: 10.5334/cstp.584

Elena Proden, D. Fraisl, L. See

{"title":"Citizen Science: What is in it for the Official Statistics Community?","authors":"Elena Proden, D. Fraisl, L. See","doi":"10.5334/cstp.584","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5334/cstp.584","url":null,"abstract":"Citizen science data are an example of a non-traditional data source that is starting to be used in the monitoring of the United Nations (UN) Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and for national monitoring by National Statistical Systems (NSSs). However, little is known about how the official statistics community views citizen science data, including the opportunities and the challenges, apart from some selected examples in the literature. To fill this gap, this paper presents the results from a survey of NSS representatives globally to understand the key factors in the readiness of national data ecosystems to leverage citizen science data for official monitoring and reporting, and assesses the current awareness and perceptions of NSSs regarding the potential use of these data. The results showed that less than 20% of respondents had direct experience with citizen science data, but almost 50% felt that citizen science data could provide data for SDG and national indicators where there are significant data gaps, listing SDGs 1, 5, and 6 as key areas where citizen science could contribute. The main perceived impediments to the use of citizen science data were lack of awareness, lack of human capacity, and lack of methodological guidance, and several different kinds of quality issues were raised by the respondents, including accuracy, reliability, and the need for appropriate statistical procedures, among many others. The survey was then used as a starting point to identify case studies of successful examples of the use of citizen science data, with follow-up interviews used to collect detailed information from different countries. Finally, the paper provides concrete recommendations targeted at NSSs on how they can use citizen science data for official monitoring.","PeriodicalId":32270,"journal":{"name":"Citizen Science Theory and Practice","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43606182","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Citizen Science for Disaster Risk Governance: Towards a Participative Seismological Monitoring of the Mayotte Volcanic Crisis 灾害风险治理的公民科学:迈向马约特火山危机的参与式地震监测

Citizen Science Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2023-06-27 DOI: 10.5334/cstp.573

B. Bedessem, L. Retailleau, J. Saurel, Ludivine Sadeski

{"title":"Citizen Science for Disaster Risk Governance: Towards a Participative Seismological Monitoring of the Mayotte Volcanic Crisis","authors":"B. Bedessem, L. Retailleau, J. Saurel, Ludivine Sadeski","doi":"10.5334/cstp.573","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5334/cstp.573","url":null,"abstract":"The United Nations (UN) Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015–2030 aims to mitigate natural disasters, specifically in developing regions. It promotes the adoption of people-centered disaster risk reduction approaches. Hence, citizen science represents an interesting tool to engage populations in the mitigation of disaster risk, through data collection and analysis, and in the dissemination of scientific and safety information. Herein, we evaluate the potential and feasibility of a citizen science project on the island of Mayotte (in the Mozambique Channel). Mayotte has been experiencing an unexpected volcano-seismic crisis since 2018, which has generated strong anxiety in the population. To address this, we have developed a citizen seismology program to engage Mayotte’s inhabitants in seismic data processing. First, we conducted an initial test of our protocol to identify seismic events with a set of university students. We then conducted 15 interviews with members of local administrations and associations to assess the potential for engaging the general population in this project. The results show that we are able to collect reliable data from citizens with non-professional backgrounds using the protocol designed in the project. We also show a strong demand for scientific information from Mayotte’s inhabitants, associated with a robust trust in science and scientists, despite the circulation of alternative explanations for the seismicity among the population. Based on these results, our citizen science project could be positively received by Mayotte’s inhabitants, if advertised adequately. Finally, we discuss the value of these results for disaster risk reduction in vulnerable territories.","PeriodicalId":32270,"journal":{"name":"Citizen Science Theory and Practice","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42701627","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0