Anita Dewi Lieskusumastuti, D. Lestari, Eliza Aulia Fitriani, Catur Setyorini
{"title":"Edukasi tentang Kehamilan Risiko Tinggi melalui Kunjungan Rumah di Kelurahan Mojosongo Jebres Surakarta","authors":"Anita Dewi Lieskusumastuti, D. Lestari, Eliza Aulia Fitriani, Catur Setyorini","doi":"10.37402/abdimaship.vol5.iss1.308","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37402/abdimaship.vol5.iss1.308","url":null,"abstract":"Antenatal and postnatal home visiting programs provide significant benefits in improving the health of mothers and babies. Risky pregnancies have the potential to experience life-threatening complications for the mother (85.4%), maternal near misses (13.3%), and maternal death (1.2%). This activity aims to provide education about high-risk pregnancies through home visits. The method is education about high-risk pregnancies using a home visit approach. Location in the Mojosongo Village area, Jebres, Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia. Activities begin with licensing, preparation, and coordination with the community officer team and study program team, implementation, and evaluation. The results showed that pregnant women had no risk were 56% and high risk were 44%. Risk factors for pregnancy were old age > 35 years, grand multigravida, and hypertension in pregnancy. Mothers are invited to actively read the MCH books, actively discuss, and cooperate. The hope is that pregnant women and their husbands will actively increase their knowledge about healthy pregnancy planning, preparation for childbirth, and newborn babies. Develop an integrated information system for pregnant women that can be accessed by pregnant women. Training program for community officers to improve their ability to assist pregnant women.","PeriodicalId":321690,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat","volume":"204 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140437924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pendidikan Kesehatan dalam Kelas Balita dan Pembuatan Makanan Pendamping ASI (MP ASI) di Posyandu Puskesmas Buaran Kota Pekalongan","authors":"Putri Andanawarih, Ni’matul Ulya, Swasti Artanti","doi":"10.37402/abdimaship.vol5.iss1.307","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37402/abdimaship.vol5.iss1.307","url":null,"abstract":"Children under five are one of the populations most at risk of experiencing various health problems (illness) and death. The most common problem related to fulfilling toddler nutrition is lack of protein energy. The classification of toddlers includes: stunting (short body), thinness, and malnutrition. Poor nutritional conditions in toddlers can also cause child death. Approximately 45 (%) deaths among children under five are related to malnutrition. The aim of this activity is to provide benefits and make it easier for mothers of toddlers in choosing and giving MP-ASI to babies and toddlers. This activity uses the following methods: (a) Counseling about Mother Toddler Classes, (b) Counseling about the benefits of MP-ASI for toddlers, (c) Counseling about choosing a healthy MP-ASI menu, (d) Discussion and questions and answers. The results of the health education that has been carried out show an increase in the knowledge of mothers with toddlers about how to care for toddlers and make good complementary foods for breast milk with post test scores of 18 participants having good knowledge.","PeriodicalId":321690,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat","volume":"22 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140437148","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Antri Ariani, Agung Sutriyawan, Iceu Mulyati, Ecih Winengsih, Tata Juarta
{"title":"Peningkatan Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja melalui Pos Kesehatan Remaja di SMPN 1 Rancaekek dan SMA 5 Muhammadiyah Wilayah Puskesmas Rancaekek","authors":"Antri Ariani, Agung Sutriyawan, Iceu Mulyati, Ecih Winengsih, Tata Juarta","doi":"10.37402/abdimaship.vol5.iss1.299","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37402/abdimaship.vol5.iss1.299","url":null,"abstract":"Adolescence is a period of rapid growth and development, both physically, psychologically and intellectually. Adolescent reproductive health problems include premarital sex, early marriage, early pregnancy, drugs, and HIV/AIDS. WHO (2015) states that around 21 million teenage girls become pregnant every year and almost half (49%) experience unwanted pregnancies. Another problem that affects adolescent health is anemia. According to WHO, the prevalence of anemia in Indonesian women is 23.9%, which has an impact on stunted physical growth, behavioral and emotional disorders, decreased productivity, impaired mental and intellectual development, as well as decreased body immunity and morbidity. Along with physical and psychological changes, teenagers must adapt to the changes that occur to them. During the menstrual period, the problem of dysmenorrhea appears, which has an impact on the daily activities carried out by teenagers at school. The Community Service that will be carried out is the Formation and Training of Adolescent Health Post Management (PoKeRja) and Providing Health Education to all students. The results of implementing this activity showed that before providing education, more than half had sufficient knowledge (53.8%) and after providing education, they had good knowledge (59.6%) regarding health in adolescents. The Adolescent Health Post has been established with support from partner schools SMA 5 Muhammadyah and SMPN 1 Rancaekek as well as students who are administrators of the adolescent health post at their school.","PeriodicalId":321690,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat","volume":"36 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140437321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Psiko-Sosio-Edukasi sebagai Upaya Optimalisasi Peran Remaja dalam Pencegahan Seks Bebas","authors":"Kustin Kustin, Y. Handayani","doi":"10.37402/abdimaship.vol5.iss1.295","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37402/abdimaship.vol5.iss1.295","url":null,"abstract":"The transition period between children and adults is a development in an individual's life, one of which is changes in himself. Both physical and psychological changes that occur can give rise to a desire to have sex during adolescence.The sex in adolescents often occurs outside the marriage relationship or is done freely. If this period is not developed properly, problems such as violation and neglect of values will arise. Free sex can cause negative effect such as unwanted pregnancy, abortion, sexually transmitted diseases, illegal drug use, and HIV/AIDS. To minimize these activities, it is necessary to increase the role of adolescents through socio-psycho education provided to adolescents. This community service activity aims to increase adolescents' role in preventing free sex through a psycho-socio-educational approach. This activity was carried out on a group of 109 Vocational High School children. The location of service is Vocational High School dr. Soebandi Jember. The activity held between March and May 2023. The results of their behavioral activities in efforts to prevent free sex by improving relationships with parents and adolescents, skills to resist negative pressure, increasing adolescent religion level by properly regulating media use, especially pornography, health education for adolescents involving the role of school and their families. It is expected that activities like this will continue to be carried out to increase promotive and preventive efforts in preventing free sex in adolescents and modifying other activities.","PeriodicalId":321690,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat","volume":"37 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140437227","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Deteksi Dini Anemia dengan Pemeriksaan HB dan Pemberian Edukasi Pencegahan Anemia pada Remaja Putri SMK PGRI Banjarbaru","authors":"Fitriatul Laili, Erni Setiawati, Zakiah Zakiah","doi":"10.37402/abdimaship.vol5.iss1.264","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37402/abdimaship.vol5.iss1.264","url":null,"abstract":"Anemia merupakan masalah kesehatan yang umum terjadi pada remaja, terutama di negara berkembang, termasuk di Indonesia. Anemia pada remaja putri berkontribusi sebagai salah satu penyebab stunting. Tujuan dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat (Abdimas) ini adalah untuk mendeteksi dan mengedukasi remaja putri tentang pencegahan anemia. Metode yang digunakan dalam Abdimas ini adalah pemeriksaan HB remaja putri untuk mengetahui jumlah remaja putri yang mengalami anemia, dan pemberian edukasi pencegahan anemia pada remaja putri. Hasil dari Abdimas ini adalah masih ada remaja putri yang mengalami anemia ringan (29%) dan anemia sedang (4%). Kontribusi Abdimas ini adalah dapat membantu dalam mendeteksi dini adanya remaja putri yang mengalami anemia sehingga dapat diatasi secara cepat kedepannya.","PeriodicalId":321690,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat","volume":"18 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140437039","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hilda Prajayanti, Maslikhah Maslikhah, Ida Baroroh, Restiana Kartika Mantasti Hapsari
{"title":"Peran dan Dukungan Keluarga dalam Pencegahan Stunting di Kelurahan Banyurip","authors":"Hilda Prajayanti, Maslikhah Maslikhah, Ida Baroroh, Restiana Kartika Mantasti Hapsari","doi":"10.37402/abdimaship.vol5.iss1.303","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37402/abdimaship.vol5.iss1.303","url":null,"abstract":"Malnutrition problems in pregnant women can result in malnutrition in babies and young children with low birth weight, including stunting. Efforts to overcome stunting by maximizing posyandu. However, various studies show that the role of nutritional health education and counseling in posyandu still faces various obstacles, such as the delivery of information that is less than optimal and less comprehensive, as well as varying levels of knowledge among mothers of young children. Therefore, family support is very necessary to prevent stunting in Banyurip Village in Pekalongan. This nutritional problem can only be resolved if the community understands the problem and knows how to overcome it according to the conditions and circumstances of each region. public . This community service begins with an opening, introduction of the community service team, distribution of pre-test questionnaires related to stunting material, introduction of the material and questions and answers, and at the end the community present is given another questionnaire to evaluate the material provided. The level of knowledge before the participants received material related to family support in preventing pain was mostly poor (73%), but after being given education about the role and support of the family in preventing stunting, the post test results increased knowledge, namely the majority of participants had good knowledge (93%).","PeriodicalId":321690,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat","volume":"6 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140437611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Peningkatan Pengetahuan pada Kader tentang Pemilihan Obat pada Pembelian Secara Online","authors":"Ambar Dwi Erawati, Mona Tiorina Manurung, Chusnul Zulaika, Sigit Sugiharto","doi":"10.37402/abdimaship.vol5.iss1.240","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37402/abdimaship.vol5.iss1.240","url":null,"abstract":"Every human being has a desire to be healthy. Efforts to get healing by buying their own medicine are one of the options that people are interested in. Medicine is a chemical substance that has an effect. Drugs if consumed freely can be given drug doses (over and the risk of mismatch between the disease and the drug consumed (medication error). Consumption of drugs without a doctor's prescription or choosing yourself according to the symptoms faced, can result in errors in drug consumption that can be dangerous. People need to know how to choose drugs that can be purchased freely. Counseling activities were carried out on 20 cadres of Bambankerep Village. The stages of activity begin with the preparation of counseling, implementation and evaluation. From the results of the activity there was an increase in knowledge about drug classes and types of drugs rose to 30%. The hope is that cadres can transmit information to the people in their area so that people understand about drug selection.","PeriodicalId":321690,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat","volume":"15 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140435363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Penyuluhan tentang Pemberian Vitamin C terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hemoglobine pada Ibu Hamil","authors":"Choralina Eliagita, Nuril Absari, Mika Oktarina","doi":"10.37402/abdimaship.vol5.iss1.294","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37402/abdimaship.vol5.iss1.294","url":null,"abstract":"Anemia can occur in women, especially pregnant women and breastfeeding mothers. This can happen because many pregnant and breastfeeding women suffer from iron deficiency. Providing additional iron is one of the government's efforts to overcome the incidence of anemia during pregnancy, childbirth, postpartum and breastfeeding. During the pregnancy process, each pregnant woman is given 90 Fe tablets for 90 consecutive days. Consuming fruits containing vitamin C can increase non-heme absorption by four times and plays an important role in iron absorption. The aim of this service is to educate pregnant women about how to increase hemoglobin levels by consuming FE tablets containing vitamin C. One way to provide this education is through pamphlets explaining the benefits of vitamin C in increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women. The purpose of the evaluation in this service is to carry out pre and post tests on pregnant women. The statistical test used is the paried sample t-test. As a result, the mother's level of knowledge before and after counseling using the booklet increased. In conclusion, the presence of counseling tools in the form of pamphlets makes it easier for pregnant women to understand the existing information.","PeriodicalId":321690,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat","volume":"1 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140436507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ardian Candra Mustikaningrum, Nafillah Nafillah, Amanda Puspita Sari
{"title":"Edukasi Pembuatan MP-ASI Bahan Dasar Pangan Lokal 2 Hewani 1 Nabati sebagai Upaya Percepatan Penurunan Stunting Kabupaten Kendal","authors":"Ardian Candra Mustikaningrum, Nafillah Nafillah, Amanda Puspita Sari","doi":"10.37402/abdimaship.vol5.iss1.306","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37402/abdimaship.vol5.iss1.306","url":null,"abstract":"Toddlers are a group vulnerable to various nutritional problems caused by changes in physiological function. One of the nutritional problems that occurs is stunting. The prevalence of stunting in Kendal Regency in 2023 will reach 11.4%. The cause of this problem is the mother's nutritional parenting patterns and inappropriate fulfillment of nutritional needs for toddlers. In fact, Kendal Regency is a coastal area that has the potential for abundant fish as a source of animal protein. This fish can be used as a basic ingredient for making complementary foods for breast milk (MP-ASI) for stunted children. Providing this complementary food can be done by modifying processed products in the form of catfish and shrimp as animal protein with the addition of tofu as a source of vegetable protein. This preparation can be made into a dragon's foot product which is one of toddlers' favorite foods. This community service aims to provide education to mothers of toddlers so they can make MP ASI independently using local basic ingredients. The methods in this activity are opening, presentation of material, demonstration of making MP ASI from local food ingredients 2 animal 1 vegetable, discussion and evaluation. A total of 37 participants took part in this activity, who had filled out a questionnaire. The results show that there has been an increase in knowledge of making MP ASI using local food ingredients.","PeriodicalId":321690,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat","volume":"4 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140436983","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Upaya Pemberdayaan Kader dan Ibu Hamil tentang Senam Hamil untuk Mengatasi Ketidaknyamanan Kehamilan pada Ibu Hamil di Posyandu Kinasih Banjarsari Surakarta","authors":"Ajeng Maharani Pratiwi, Aris Prastyoningsih, Frieda Ani Noor, Iis Sopiah Suryani","doi":"10.37402/abdimaship.vol5.iss1.283","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37402/abdimaship.vol5.iss1.283","url":null,"abstract":"Pregnancy exercise is a form of structured exercise or exercise. Exercising on a regular basis will improve blood circulation, strengthen muscles and flex joints and can reduce common disorders during pregnancy such as aches, back pain, muscle stiffness, constipation, and reduce leg swelling. Doing pregnancy exercise regularly can reduce lower back pain, one of which is by kneeling, rotating the pelvic bones, bending the buttocks, bending the knees, chest. The purpose of this community service is that after receiving counseling it is hoped that pregnant women and Health Cadres members of Posyandu Kinasih, Banjarsari Subdistrict, Surakarta can apply and be able to provide education to pregnant women to carry out pregnancy exercise to overcome discomfort in pregnant women. The target of counseling activities about pregnancy exercise is all Health Cadres and pregnant women in the Banjarsari Village, Surakarta. The expected output of pregnancy exercise counseling activities for cadres and members of the Balita Kinasih Posyandu in Banjarsari Surakarta Village is an increase in knowledge and skills about pregnancy exercise for mothers and cadres. The results of community service are that after counseling cadres and pregnant women become more knowledgeable, understand about pregnancy exercise as evidenced in the results of the evaluation through the distribution of questionnaires, the average value of the level of knowledge is from 70% to 90%. Based on the implementation of community service, it can be concluded that there is an increase.","PeriodicalId":321690,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat","volume":"26 19","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140436233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}