在肯德尔地区开展用当地食物 2 种动物 1 种蔬菜制作 MP-ASI 的教育活动,以加快减少发育迟缓的速度

Ardian Candra Mustikaningrum, Nafillah Nafillah, Amanda Puspita Sari
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摘要

幼儿是一个容易因生理功能变化而出现各种营养问题的群体。其中一个营养问题就是发育迟缓。2023 年,肯德尔区的发育迟缓发生率将达到 11.4%。造成这一问题的原因是母亲的营养养育模式和不适当地满足幼儿的营养需求。事实上,肯德尔区是一个沿海地区,拥有丰富的鱼类作为动物蛋白质来源的潜力。这种鱼可以作为基本原料,为发育迟缓的儿童制作母乳补充食品(MP-ASI)。提供这种辅食的方法是,以鲶鱼和虾为动物蛋白,添加豆腐作为植物蛋白来源,对加工产品进行改良。这种制作方法可以制成龙蹄产品,而龙蹄是幼儿最喜欢的食品之一。这项社区服务旨在向幼儿的母亲提供教育,使她们能够使用当地的基本食材独立制作 MP ASI。本次活动的方法包括开场、介绍材料、示范使用本地食材 2 种动物 1 种蔬菜制作 MP ASI、讨论和评估。共有 37 人参加了此次活动,并填写了调查问卷。结果表明,使用本地食材制作 MP ASI 的知识有所增加。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Edukasi Pembuatan MP-ASI Bahan Dasar Pangan Lokal 2 Hewani 1 Nabati sebagai Upaya Percepatan Penurunan Stunting Kabupaten Kendal
Toddlers are a group vulnerable to various nutritional problems caused by changes in physiological function. One of the nutritional problems that occurs is stunting. The prevalence of stunting in Kendal Regency in 2023 will reach 11.4%. The cause of this problem is the mother's nutritional parenting patterns and inappropriate fulfillment of nutritional needs for toddlers. In fact, Kendal Regency is a coastal area that has the potential for abundant fish as a source of animal protein. This fish can be used as a basic ingredient for making complementary foods for breast milk (MP-ASI) for stunted children. Providing this complementary food can be done by modifying processed products in the form of catfish and shrimp as animal protein with the addition of tofu as a source of vegetable protein. This preparation can be made into a dragon's foot product which is one of toddlers' favorite foods. This community service aims to provide education to mothers of toddlers so they can make MP ASI independently using local basic ingredients. The methods in this activity are opening, presentation of material, demonstration of making MP ASI from local food ingredients 2 animal 1 vegetable, discussion and evaluation. A total of 37 participants took part in this activity, who had filled out a questionnaire. The results show that there has been an increase in knowledge of making MP ASI using local food ingredients.
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