Aswan University Medical Journal最新文献_第9页

Management of Preterm Labor In Aswan University Hospital: A clinical Audit 阿斯旺大学医院早产管理:临床审计

Aswan University Medical Journal Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.21608/aumj.2021.228338

A. Ait-allah, Mahmoud Ramadan Mahmoud Moustafa, N. Shady

引用次数: 0

Microbiological pattern of Neonatal Sepsis in Aswan University Hospital: hospital based study 阿斯旺大学医院新生儿败血症的微生物学模式:基于医院的研究

Aswan University Medical Journal Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.21608/aumj.2021.228326

M. Gabri, Abdul Aziz Ahmed Hussein, A. Osman, Hanan, M. Aly

{"title":"Microbiological pattern of Neonatal Sepsis in Aswan University Hospital: hospital based study","authors":"M. Gabri, Abdul Aziz Ahmed Hussein, A. Osman, Hanan, M. Aly","doi":"10.21608/aumj.2021.228326","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/aumj.2021.228326","url":null,"abstract":"*Corresponding Author: Magda Farghali Gabri, Mobile (01063439319), E mail: magda.farghly@med.aswu.edu.eg Background: Neonatal sepsis is still considered as one of the major causes of morbidity and mortality in neonates. Objective: This study aimed to estimate the prevalence, microbiological pattern, and antibiotic susceptibility of neonatal sepsis in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) in Aswan University Hospital (AUH) in a specific time. Methodology: The study was a prospective cross-sectional study carried out on all neonates admitted to the NICU with suspected neonatal sepsis a from August 2017 to July 2018. All neonates were subjected to history, examination, and investigations which included complete blood count, Creactive protein, and blood cultures at the time of presentation. Results: Our study included 100 neonates with suspected neonatal sepsis. Positive growth in blood culture was 23% of cases. Isolated organisms were 11% S. aureus, 7% K. Pneumonia and 5% Enterobacter cocci. Antibiotic sensitivity revealed that the three organism were sensitive to Ciprofloxacin. All cases were resistant to Erythromycin and Gentamycin. About 8.6% were leucopenic, 38% had leukocytosis and 95.7 % had high CRP. Conclusion: This study revealed increasing rate of neonatal sepsis with high degree of antibiotic resistance to commonly used antibiotics among both gram-positive and gram-negative isolates.","PeriodicalId":320375,"journal":{"name":"Aswan University Medical Journal","volume":"224 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122610247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A study of evaluation of renal artery measurements using computed tomography angiography in adult Aswanian population 成人阿斯旺人肾动脉ct血管造影评价研究

Aswan University Medical Journal Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.21608/aumj.2021.228322

Asmaa Alsayed Hasan, S. A. Sayed, W. A. Mubarak, Salah Mohamed, Ali S. Maklad

{"title":"A study of evaluation of renal artery measurements using computed tomography angiography in adult Aswanian population","authors":"Asmaa Alsayed Hasan, S. A. Sayed, W. A. Mubarak, Salah Mohamed, Ali S. Maklad","doi":"10.21608/aumj.2021.228322","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/aumj.2021.228322","url":null,"abstract":"Background : Morphometric studies are important as they increase our knowledge of anatomical relationships and facilitate treatment planning and device development. Aim of Study: to determine a reference range of renal artery measurements by using MDCT angiography and to find association of renal artery measurements with side of artery and gender in Aswanian population. Patients and Methods : The study includes 106 patients who underwent abdominal MDCT angiography. Images were evaluated for the level of origin, length, diameter, gender& side variations of renal arteries. Results : the most frequent level of origin of the renal arteries was lower third of L1, followed by disc between L1-L2. The diameter of main renal artery was (4.83±0.88 on right side& 5.04±0.82 on left side), the renal artery diameter in males was wider than females (p-value = 0.022). The length of the right renal artery was (3.57±1.07) longer than the left (2.87±0.83). The diameter of the main renal artery in kidney with single renal artery was wider than kidneys having multiple renal arteries (p-value < 0.000). Conclusion: The renal arteries present a broad spectrum of variability in their morphological expression respecting their length, level of ramification, diameter and emergence.","PeriodicalId":320375,"journal":{"name":"Aswan University Medical Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132361951","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

-Lynch suture is effective in controlling postpartum hemorrhage: a prospective observational study lynch缝合线有效控制产后出血:一项前瞻性观察研究

Aswan University Medical Journal Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.21608/aumj.2021.228337

引用次数: 0

Comparative study between the effect of postoperative analgesia using intravenous dexamethasone versus intravenous pethidine in patients undergoing surgical repair of fractured neck femur 股骨颈骨折手术修复术后静脉地塞米松与静脉哌替啶镇痛效果的比较研究

Aswan University Medical Journal Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.21608/aumj.2021.228321

E. Ali, Ahmed AlsaiedAbdElrahman, S. Arafa, Amir AbouzkryElsayed, Ahmed M. Ismaiel

{"title":"Comparative study between the effect of postoperative analgesia using intravenous dexamethasone versus intravenous pethidine in patients undergoing surgical repair of fractured neck femur","authors":"E. Ali, Ahmed AlsaiedAbdElrahman, S. Arafa, Amir AbouzkryElsayed, Ahmed M. Ismaiel","doi":"10.21608/aumj.2021.228321","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/aumj.2021.228321","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Pain is the most dreaded fear associated with bone fractures. Intravenous opioids have been commonly used to manage the pain but their side effects like respiratory depression, cognitive impairment, vomiting, urinary retention. Dexamethasone is a synthetic adrenocortical steroid used widely as an antiemetic in surgical patients. Dexamethasone can induce long-acting postoperative analgesia for 24 hours and more. Objective: Comparative study between patients who received preoperative intravenous dexamethasone and those who received preoperative intravenous pethidine in postoperative analgesia using a visual analog scale. Patients and methods : This prospective randomized study was performed in Aswan University Hospital on 60 adult patients aged from 20 up to 70-years-old of both genders, with ASA physical status I and II. Results: We found that there was a significant difference between the studied groups in VAS that was higher in the opioid group when compared with the dexamethasone group at 4hrs, 6hr, 8hrs, 12hrs,","PeriodicalId":320375,"journal":{"name":"Aswan University Medical Journal","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123736219","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

First-Trimester Placental Thickness for Prediction Preeclampsia or Small Gestational Age 妊娠早期胎盘厚度预测先兆子痫或小胎龄

Aswan University Medical Journal Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.21608/aumj.2021.228335

Fatma Mortada Ali, A. Ait-allah, Mohamed Ali Abdelrahman, N. Waer, Alsayed Shady

引用次数: 0

ransperitoneal Laparoscopic Management for Secondary Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction in Adult 成人继发性输尿管盂连接处梗阻的腹腔镜治疗

Aswan University Medical Journal Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.21608/aumj.2021.228325

H. A. Gad, M. Z. Eldahshoury, Mohammed M. Hussein, A. Hammady

引用次数: 0

Effect of Metformin on maternal and fetal outcomes in over weight and obese pregnant women 二甲双胍对超重和肥胖孕妇母胎结局的影响

Aswan University Medical Journal Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.21608/aumj.2021.228323

E. Ahmed, A. Ait-allah, N. Shady

引用次数: 0

Pulse oximetry for diagnosis of Critical Congenital Heart Disease 脉搏血氧测定在危重先天性心脏病诊断中的应用

Aswan University Medical Journal Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.21608/aumj.2021.228327

A. Ismail, Ibrahim Hussein Abdelaal Hussein, H. El, Moneim

引用次数: 0

Diagnostic Accuracy of Urinary Spot Protein: Creatinine Ratio Versus 24 hours urinary Proteins in Patients with Preeclampsia 尿斑蛋白的诊断准确性:肌酐比与24小时尿蛋白在子痫前期患者

Aswan University Medical Journal Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.21608/aumj.2021.228336

A. Ait-allah, H. A. Farouk, Abd El-Rahman Hassan Saleh Al-Jamily

{"title":"Diagnostic Accuracy of Urinary Spot Protein: Creatinine Ratio Versus 24 hours urinary Proteins in Patients with Preeclampsia","authors":"A. Ait-allah, H. A. Farouk, Abd El-Rahman Hassan Saleh Al-Jamily","doi":"10.21608/aumj.2021.228336","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/aumj.2021.228336","url":null,"abstract":"E-Mail: Manygamily@gmail.com Background: In women with hypertensive disorders with pregnancy, the gold standard for diagnosis of significant proteinuria is 24-hour urine collection. However, 24-hour urine collection for measuring total proteinuria is time consuming, subject to collection error, requires good patient’s compliance and usually done on an in-patient basis. Objective: The aim of the current work was to evaluate the accuracy of the spot urine Protein Creatinine ratio (PCR) in random urine samples as a predictor of significant proteinuria in women with hypertensive disorders with pregnancy. Patients and methods: This was an observational comparative prospective study conducted at Aswan University Hospital Obstetrics and Gynecology, Department during the period from April 2019 till September 2019. A total 90 pregnant women, recruited from either the antenatal clinic or the casualty, were included. Results: The random urinary protein/creatinine ratio was found to correlate significantly with the 24-hour total urinary albumin. It was shown that a receiver-operator characteristic (ROC) curve using the results of the 24-hour urine as the gold standard and then determining the sensitivity and specificity of the random protein/creatinine ratio with a range of cutoff values. A best cutoff value was at 0.45 and this yielded a sensitivity of as high as 82.1% and specificity of 87.5 %. These figures are quite acceptable and mean that this cutoff value can be used in clinical diagnosis and management. Conclusion: Random PCR could be used as a rapid, easy and reliable test for diagnosis of significant proteinuria in hypertensive disorders with pregnancy and can be used as an alternative to 24 hour urine collection.","PeriodicalId":320375,"journal":{"name":"Aswan University Medical Journal","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129435865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0