Optical Remote Sensing of the Atmosphere最新文献_第3页

A mobile remote sensing laboratory for water vapor, trace gas, aerosol, and wind speed measurements 用于测量水蒸气、微量气体、气溶胶和风速的移动遥感实验室

Optical Remote Sensing of the Atmosphere Pub Date : 1993-03-19 DOI: 10.1364/orsa.1993.pd.11

D. Slaughter, W. E. White, W. Tulloch, D. DeSlover

引用次数: 0

Results from the flight of the Atmospheric Trace Molecule Spectroscopy on the ATLAS-1 Space Shuttle Mission 大气痕量分子光谱学在ATLAS-1航天飞机任务上的飞行结果

Optical Remote Sensing of the Atmosphere Pub Date : 1993-03-01 DOI: 10.1364/orsa.1993.ma.4

M. Gunson, M. Abrams, C. B. Farmer, L. Lowes, C. Rinsland, R. Zander

{"title":"Results from the flight of the Atmospheric Trace Molecule Spectroscopy on the ATLAS-1 Space Shuttle Mission","authors":"M. Gunson, M. Abrams, C. B. Farmer, L. Lowes, C. Rinsland, R. Zander","doi":"10.1364/orsa.1993.ma.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1364/orsa.1993.ma.4","url":null,"abstract":"During the ATLAS-1 space shuttle mission, the ATMOS experiment, a Fourier transform infrared spectrometer operating in solar occultation mode from on-orbit (Farmer, 1987), collected data through more than 90 orbital sunrises and sunsets at latitudes between 30°N and 55°S. The resulting high-resolution infrared solar absorption spectra from these observations have so far been analyzed for the vertical profiles of several species (O3, HNO3, ClNO3, HCl, HF, N2O, CH4 and H2O) of immediate importance as correlative measurements for other satellite instruments, such as those carried on the Upper Atmospheric Research Satellite. Results for these gases together with those of other species measured by ATMOS, such as the more abundant man-made chlorofluorocarbons (CFC-11, CFC-12, HCFC-22) are compared with similar measurements made by this instrument from data acquired during its first flight in April, 1985. In the period between these two flights, the halogenated gases are expected to have increased measurably in concentration due to the continued release of the halogenated source gases. These ATMOS data provide a simultaneous measurement of the increase in the tropospheric source gases as well as the halogen sink species, HCl and HF.","PeriodicalId":320202,"journal":{"name":"Optical Remote Sensing of the Atmosphere","volume":"174 48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1993-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133722413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of Raman Lidar Profiling of Atmospheric Water Vapor: Simultaneous Measurements with Two Advanced Systems 大气水汽拉曼激光雷达剖面的评价:两种先进系统的同时测量

Optical Remote Sensing of the Atmosphere Pub Date : 1993-01-01 DOI: 10.1364/orsa.1993.mb.3

J. Goldsmith, S. Bisson, D. Whiteman, S. Melfi, R. Ferrare, K. Evans

引用次数: 1

Solar Blind Raman Scattering Measurements of Water Vapor Using a KrF Excimer Laser 利用KrF准分子激光测量水汽的太阳盲拉曼散射

Optical Remote Sensing of the Atmosphere Pub Date : 1993-01-01 DOI: 10.1364/orsa.1993.tud.11

D. Whiteman, R. Ferrare, S. Melfi, K. Evans

引用次数: 2

Application of Optical Remote Sensing to the Study of Surface Fluxes Related To Cloud Formation 光学遥感在云形成相关地表通量研究中的应用

Optical Remote Sensing of the Atmosphere Pub Date : 1992-12-01 DOI: 10.1364/orsa.1993.tuc.2

W. Porch, W. Shaw

{"title":"Application of Optical Remote Sensing to the Study of Surface Fluxes Related To Cloud Formation","authors":"W. Porch, W. Shaw","doi":"10.1364/orsa.1993.tuc.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1364/orsa.1993.tuc.2","url":null,"abstract":"One of the largest uncertainties in climate change prediction is associated with cloud formation. A change in cloudiness small enough to be undetectable by satellites can have a large impact on global climate. It is therefore very important to accurately measure the meteorological parameters associated with cloud formation. These parameters include water vapor, cloud condensation nuclei (CCN), and vertical lofting of air to colder altitudes. For boundary layer clouds, the vertical velocities associated with lofting need only be a few centimeters per second. The vertical velocity can be induced by topographical features and/or surface heat flux. We will describe an experiment that used optical techniques to quantify surface heat flux changes related to boundary layer cloud formation and cloud shadowing effects and relate these changes to convergence associated with vertical velocities over a dry prairie grassland. The major result of this experiment showed that optical turbulence at different scales provides heat and momentum flux changes associated with cloud effects on a time scale fast enough to resolve cloud formation and movement. Standard tower measurements, because they are not spatially averaged, require tens of minutes for valid comparable estimates.","PeriodicalId":320202,"journal":{"name":"Optical Remote Sensing of the Atmosphere","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1992-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123905283","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Remote Sensing of Atmospheric Trace Constituents Using Mid-IR Fourier Transform Spectrometry 中红外傅里叶变换光谱法遥感大气痕量成分

Optical Remote Sensing of the Atmosphere Pub Date : 1992-03-01 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-84599-4_23

H. Fischer

引用次数: 18

Spectroscopic Inferences from His Measurements of Atmospheric Thermal Emission 从他测量大气热辐射的光谱推断

Optical Remote Sensing of the Atmosphere Pub Date : 1991-12-01 DOI: 10.1364/orsa.1990.tha7

H. Revercomb, R. Knuteson, W. Smith, H. Woolf, H. Howell

引用次数: 9

High Resolution Atmospheric and Surface Variability from Combined Mams and Vas Radiances 高分辨率大气和地表变率的组合辐射

Optical Remote Sensing of the Atmosphere Pub Date : 1991-12-01 DOI: 10.1364/orsa.1990.md2

C. Moeller, W. Menzel, K. Strabala

{"title":"High Resolution Atmospheric and Surface Variability from Combined Mams and Vas Radiances","authors":"C. Moeller, W. Menzel, K. Strabala","doi":"10.1364/orsa.1990.md2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1364/orsa.1990.md2","url":null,"abstract":"Measuring of the variation of atmospheric and surface quantities such as moisture and stability at small scales is an important step to monitoring, understanding and forecasting mesoscale processes. While few ground based observing systems provide the high resolution coverage with sufficient areal extent necessary to study mesoscale variation, satellite observing systems have proven to be extremely useful in this endeavor. For instance, moisture and stability products from the geostationary platform VISSR Atmospheric Sounder (VAS) exhibit interesting detail at the meso B (20-200 km) level (Chesters et al., 1986; Smith et al., 1985). However, variation at the meso C scale (2-20 km) and at the lower end of the meso B scale ( about 20-100 km) suffer from the effects of noise. Noise can be greatly reduced by using a high resolution data collection system. The Multispectral Atmospheric Mapping Sensor (MAMS), with its 100m resolution over a 36km swath, is well suited to provide high resolution mesoscale information about the atmosphere and surface of the earth. A more complete depiction of the atmospheric state at the smaller scales is possible through the combination of the high horizontal resolution MAMS data with the vertical sounding data of the VAS.","PeriodicalId":320202,"journal":{"name":"Optical Remote Sensing of the Atmosphere","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132170346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Theoretical Computation of Trace Gases Retrieval Random Error from Measurements of High Spectral Resolution Infrared Sounder 高光谱分辨率红外探测仪测量微量气体检索随机误差的理论计算

Optical Remote Sensing of the Atmosphere Pub Date : 1991-12-01 DOI: 10.1364/orsa.1991.omd1

Hung-Lung Huang, W. Smith, H. Woolf, J. Thériault

引用次数: 0

Calibration of Long Term Satellite Ozone Data Sets Using the Space Shuttle 利用航天飞机校正长期卫星臭氧数据集

Optical Remote Sensing of the Atmosphere Pub Date : 1990-06-01 DOI: 10.1364/orsa.1990.wa6

E. Hilsenrath

引用次数: 2