Jurnal Teknologi Industri Hasil Pertanian最新文献

{"title":"KARAKTERISTIK RUSIP IKAN RUCAH DENGAN PENAMBAHAN KONSENTRASI GULA AREN CAIR DAN GARAM BERBEDA","authors":"Dyah Koesoemawardani, Y. Hermawan, Novita Herdiana, S. Susilawati","doi":"10.23960/JTIHP.V25I2.120-128","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23960/JTIHP.V25I2.120-128","url":null,"abstract":"Trash fish is a fish with low selling value that needs an increased value by processing it into rusip (fermented fish) products. The research objective was to determine the effect of liquid palm sugar and salt concentrations on the physical, chemical, and microbiological properties of trash fish rusip. The research was arranged factorial in a completely randomized block design. The concentrations of liquid palm sugar were 5%, 10%, and 15% (v/w), while concentrations of salt were 20%, 25%, and 30% (w/w).  Using LSD at level 5% showed that the concentration of liquid palm sugar had a significant effect on total lactic acid bacteria and total lactic acid, while the salt concentration had a significant effect on pH and salt content. There was an interaction between two factors on the trash fish rusip water content, where the significant effect of liquid palm sugar concentration on water content was salt concentration-dependent.Keywords: chemical, microbiological, physical, rusip, trash fish.","PeriodicalId":31982,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Teknologi Industri Hasil Pertanian","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44028580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"UMUR SIMPAN SAMBAL PARI (Dasyatis Sp.) ASAP YANG DIKEMAS JAR PADA BEBERAPA CARA PEMASAKAN DENGAN METODE PENDUGAAN ACCELERATED SHELF-LIFE TESTING (ASLT)","authors":"Dian Rachmawanti Affandi, Adhi Sanjaya, Santi Rahma Mardiana","doi":"10.20961/jthp.v13i2.43120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20961/jthp.v13i2.43120","url":null,"abstract":"Penambahan ikan pari asap pada pembuatan sambal dapat menjadi alternatif pengolahan ikan pari asap dan menghasilkan sambal dengan cita rasa khas. Selama penyimpanan, sambal mengalami penurunan mutu secara mikrobiologi serta menyebabkan perubahan aroma dan timbulnya asam pada sambal sehingga produk ditolak oleh konsumen. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh variasi cara kualitas sensoris, kimiawi, dan mikrobiologis sambal ikan pari asap kemasan jar kaca selama penyimpanan, umur simpan sambal, serta menentukan cara pemasakan untuk memperpanjang umur simpan sambal. Pengemasan menggunakan jar kaca dan variasi cara pemasakan pada sambal ikan pari asap dilakukan untuk mencegah penurunan mutu. Variasi cara pemasakan yang dilakukan yaitu pemasakan kering (P1), pemasakan setengah kering (P2), dan pemasakan kering dengan penambahan minyak setelah pemasakan (P3). Selanjutnya, untuk memenuhi standar keamanan pangan dan sebagai jaminan mutu dilakukan pendugaan umur simpan sambal ikan pari asap menggunakan metode ASLT model Arrhenius yang memiliki waktu pengujian relatif singkat dengan ketepatan dan akurasi tinggi.  Parameter yang diuji adalah sensoris aroma, total asam tertitrasi (TAT), dan total plate count (TPC). Penurunan mutu sambal diamati pada penyimpanan suhu 35˚C, 45˚C dan 55˚C selama 48 jam dengan waktu pengamatan setiap 12 jam sekali. Berdasarkan hasil peneli tian, tiga variasi cara pemasakan sambal ikan pari asap memiliki penurunan mutu yang berbeda-beda selama penyimpanan. Umur simpan sambal ikan pari asap kemasan jar kaca menurut parameter kritis TAT pada cara pemasakan kering (P1) pada suhu 30˚C adalah 165,95 jam. Pada variasi pemasakan setengah kering (P2), umur simpan sambal pada suhu 30˚C adalah 155,04 jam. Pada variasi pemasakan kering dengan penambahan minyak (P3), umur simpan sambal pada suhu 30˚C adalah 197,96 jam. Variasi pemasakan kering dengan penambahan minyak goreng setelah pemasakan merupakan cara terbaik untuk memperpanjang umur simpan sambal ikan pari asap kemasan jar kaca.  ","PeriodicalId":31982,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Teknologi Industri Hasil Pertanian","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82840414","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"EFFEKTIVITAS MIKROKAPSUL OLEORESIN FULI PALA (Myristica fragrans HOUTT) SEBAGAI PENGAWET DAGING AYAM BROILER","authors":"A. Millan","doi":"10.23960/jtihp.v25i1.52-59","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23960/jtihp.v25i1.52-59","url":null,"abstract":"Nutmeg oleoresin microcapsule is the solid, liquid, and gas coating technology of the nutmeg fruit.  The purpose of this study was to know how mace nutmeg oleoresin microcapsules could preserve the broiler chicken meat at room temperature during 4 days of observation. The experimental design used was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 5 treatments with mace concentration of nutmeg microcapsules oleoresin (0, 50, 100, 150, and 200) ppm. The variables observed were water content, pH value, total microbes, and organoleptic properties (color, aroma, and texture). The results showed that mace nutmeg oleoresin microcapsules did not affect (p> 0.05)  water content and sensory properties of broiler chicken meat, but had a significant effect (p <0.05) on the pH value and total microbe at the same day of room temperature storage. Panel organoleptic test results on the level of preference for meat color, aroma, and texture of chicken meat were in the range score of 3 (somewhat like) to 4 (somewhat dislike). The treatments of nutmeg oleoresin did not affect (p> 0.05) on color, the aroma, and the texture of broiler chicken meat. This research shows that marinating using oleoresin microcapsules has not been effective as a preservative to broiler chicken meat at room temperature. Keywords: chicken meat, mace nutmeg oleoresin microcapsules","PeriodicalId":31982,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Teknologi Industri Hasil Pertanian","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44504002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pengaruh Penambahan Starter Yogurt Dan Susu Skim Terhadap Kualitas Yogurt Susu Kacang Hijau (Vigna Radiata L)","authors":"Aryati Rambu Nalu, K. Yudiono, S. Susilowati","doi":"10.37832/bistek.v6i01.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37832/bistek.v6i01.4","url":null,"abstract":"Yogurt is a type of beverage classified as a refreshment drink which is produced through a fermentation process that uses Lactic Acid Bacteria. Most legumes have been widely used as raw materials in the making of a milk known as vegetable milk. Legume milk contains amino acids that are almost equivalent to the amino acid  content of animal milk so it can be used as a base substitute material for fermented animal milk. Processed green bean milk yogurt is a form of food diversification. Skim milk is a low- fat milk added in the production of green bean milk yogurt, and yogurt starter is an important factor in the process of yogurt making. The purpose of the study is to determine the effects of the addition of yogurt starter and skim milk on the quality of green bean milk. The research design is 2-Factor Factorial Design arranged with Completely Randomized Design (CRD). Factor I consists of 2 levels, namely 12 grams of skim milk and 15 grams of skim milk; factor II consists of 3 levels, namely 15 ml, 20 ml, and 25 ml of starters. Observation variables consist of pH, total acid, viscosity, protein content, lactic acid bacteria, organoleptic aroma test, organoleptic texture test, and organoleptic taste test. From the results of this study, the highest results obtained in the treatment consist of: a) 12 grams of skim milk and 25 ml of 8.13%,Total Acid, Organoleptic Aroma Test 4.57, Organoleptic Texture Test 4.73; b) 15 grams of skim milk and 25 ml of starter of pH 4.17, Viscosity 8.67 cP, protein content 0.94%, Lactic Acid Bacteria 2933.33 x 103 CFU / mL, Organoleptic Aroma Test 4.57, Organoleptic Texture Test 4.61, Organoleptic Taste Test 5.02.","PeriodicalId":31982,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Teknologi Industri Hasil Pertanian","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84614279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis SWOT Pada Strategi Pemasaran Ledre Pisang Ud. Dua Putri Dewi, Kota Malang","authors":"Dimas Herlambang, Lily Kurniawati, Maria Puri Nurani","doi":"10.37832/bistek.v6i01.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37832/bistek.v6i01.5","url":null,"abstract":"Bananas are one of horticultural plants with a large production potential in Indonesia. There are two types of bananas in Indonesia, namely that can be eaten immediately and which must be processed first before eaten. Processed bananas are very abundant and one example is a snack called Ledre. One of the Ledre Banana processing industries in Malang City is UD Dua Putri Dewi. The purpose of this study is to find out the marketing strategies used by UD Dua Putri Dewi by using SWOT Analysis as the research method. The results of the analysis show that each factor in the marketing strategy has a varied score. In the strength of the ledre’s banana UD Dua Putri Dewi, the highest score of the indicator score was the delicious ledre banana with a score of 0.189. Weakness factor has the highest score score indicator is the incomplete regulation of the implementation of production and fund management, including SOP (standard of operation and procedure) with a score of 0.121. The opportunity factor (Opportunity) has the highest indicator score, which is very useful government support with a score of 0.206. Threat factor (Threat) has the highest score of the indicator, namely the number of competitors who are increasing and competitive with a score of 0.154. The marketing strategy in UD Dua Putri Dewi using SWOT analysis is in quadrant I which is a strategy that supports aggressive strategies. At that position UD Dua Putri Dewi is in a situation where its strength is taking advantage of opportunities. Thus, the strategy that must be applied in this condition is to support an aggressive growth policy (Growth Oriented Strategy).","PeriodicalId":31982,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Teknologi Industri Hasil Pertanian","volume":"61 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82320611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Optimalisasi Persediaan Bahan Baku Keripik Kentang Dengan Metode Economic Order Quantity (Studi Kasus Di Agronas Gizi Food)","authors":"Stefani Natalia Dinda Advenia, Maria Puri Nurani, K. Yudiono","doi":"10.37832/bistek.v6i01.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37832/bistek.v6i01.11","url":null,"abstract":"The optimalization of raw materials supply is intended to meet the needs of raw materials for the process of the production process the future; the activity of controlling raw materials manages the implementation of necessary supply in accordance with the required amount and minimal cost, which includes the problem of purchasing raw materials, storing and maintaining materials, controlling the output of the material when materials are needed and maintaining the optimal supply amount. The raw material supply control can be analyzed using the EOQ method as one of the choices in comparing the implemented company policies. This research was conducted at Agronas Gizi Food. The analysis technique used is by comparing the results of company policy calculation and the EOQ method. The calculation of company policy includes the cost of ordering  (S) with the results of Rp. 183,800 / order, supply costs (H) with a result of Rp.859 / Kg, total inventory costs (TIC) that must be spent Rp.5,689,560, the frequency of purchase 30 times, with an average purchase of 1500 kg / year while the calculation method EOQ includes economical purchases (Q*) with results of 4198 kg, frequency of purchases (F) with the result 10 times a year, total inventory costs (TIC) with the result of Rp.3,605,795, safety stock Rp.3,605,795, and ROP 234 Kg. Based on the analysis technique on raw material for potato chips in Agronas Gizi Food, it can be concluded that it is not optimal because the calculation the results of company policies are greater than the EOQ method.","PeriodicalId":31982,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Teknologi Industri Hasil Pertanian","volume":"69 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91119264","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENERAPAN 12 TAHAPAN HAZARD ANALYSIS AND CRITICAL CONTROL POINT (HACCP) SEBAGAI SISTEM KEAMANAN PANGAN PADA PRODUK UDANG (PANKO EBI)","authors":"Sutrisno Adi Prayitno","doi":"10.23960/jtihp.v24i2.100-112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23960/jtihp.v24i2.100-112","url":null,"abstract":"To produce a quality product and to keep food safety, a producer needs to implement the management system known as HACCP (Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point). The purpose of the study was to find out the application of HACCP at  fishery company producing frozen shrimp wrapped in bread  (Panko ebi)in in the Central Java province. The data were obtained by observation, interview and active participation in all activites bassed on the company’s operational guide book and examinated based on the truth of the theory. The results of the study show that the CCP was at the incoming  raw materials and checking of metal stages. Based on observations and verification, this producer has well implemented the twelve stages of the HACCP to maintain quality and safety the products. ","PeriodicalId":31982,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Teknologi Industri Hasil Pertanian","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47719889","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"MODIFIKASI BAHAN BAKU PERMEN KALAMANSI DENGAN PENAMBAHAN BUAH NAGA MERAH [Modification of Calamansi Candy Raw Material with Addition of Red Dragon Fruit]","authors":"Kurniasih Dewi, Valentina Bernita, S. Mujiharjo","doi":"10.23960/jtihp.v24i2.89-99","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23960/jtihp.v24i2.89-99","url":null,"abstract":"The red dragon fruit is a highly nutritious fruit   that can enrich the weakness of the nutritional value of calamansi candy.  The purpose of this study was to know the effect of the red dragon fruit with and without seeds to the properties of calamansi candy, as well as to determine the best percentage of dragon fruit addition for  consumers preferred calamansi candy.  This research was conducted at the Laboratory of Agricultural Technology and FMIPA at the Bengkulu University. Data were analyzed descritiply and presented in graphical form.  The results showed that the greater the concentration of the red dragon fruit in the process of  calamansi candy, the higher the moisture content, ash content, pH, vitamin C, and total acid.  However, the greater addition of red dragon fruit without seeds, the vitamin C content decreased.  The most preferred calamansi candy by consumers   was those either with or without seeds  of 10%  red dragon fruit addition.  The  composition of this candy was met SNI criteria with carbohydrate 7.41% and 6.59%, protein 1.79% and 1,45%, and reducing sugar 49% and 30.5% for calamansi candy without  and with seed of red dragon, respectively.","PeriodicalId":31982,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Teknologi Industri Hasil Pertanian","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45780651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"IDENTIFIKASI SENYAWA ANTIMIKROBA ALAMI PANGAN PADA EKSTRAK KULIT BUAH NAGA MERAH DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN GC-MS [Identification of Food Natural Antimicrobe Compound from Red Dragon Fruit Peel Extract by GC-MS]","authors":"D. Sartika, S. Sutikno, N. Yuliana, M. SyarifahR","doi":"10.23960/JTIHP.V24I2.67-76","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23960/JTIHP.V24I2.67-76","url":null,"abstract":"The red dragon fruit is a popular fruit in Indonesia. The leather of red dragon fruit was not used optimally. The other case, the peel of red dragon fruit have a natural antimicrobe potency. This research have aim to eksplore the leather of red dragon fruit as an antimicrobe with used GC-MS. The result of research showed that content of the peel of red dragon fruit was dominated by ascorbic acid, oleic acid, decanoat, phenol and ester compound, that had an antimcrobe potency. The aplication of the peel of red dragon fruit on Tongkol fish that was contaminated with E coli, showed that, there is a decrease of E coli as much as 1.47 x 109 koloni/g, significantly. The conclusion of research was the peel of red dragon fruit have a natural antimicrobe potency.","PeriodicalId":31982,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Teknologi Industri Hasil Pertanian","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47461740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PERILAKU DAN KEPUASAN KONSUMEN MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG TERHADAP MAKANAN CEPAT SAJI MENU UTAMA AYAM BAKAR [Customer Behavior and Satisfaction of the University of Lampung Students on Fast Food Grilled Chicken as the Main Menu]","authors":"F. Nurainy, A. Rangga, M. R. Prayoga","doi":"10.23960/jtihp.v24i2.77-88","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23960/jtihp.v24i2.77-88","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed at knowing the behavior and consumer satisfaction of students at the University of Lampung on fast food products, and determining the level of importance and performance of attributes that influence the marketing mix recommendations. The study used a behavioral survey and customer satisfaction method was performed to survey 77 students. Data were analyzed using Importance-Performance Analysis, and Customer Satisfaction Index. The results showed that the initial motivation of consumers to buy was easy to obtain (29 people), and the benefit sought to eliminate hunger and had good taste (72 people). The main focus of the attributes was the taste (54 people) by which consumers who felt quite satisfied were 43 people and those who decided to buy back as many as 71 people. The results of the Importance-Performance Analysis showed that the main priority was the speed of preserving. Attributes that was suitable with the interests of consumers were spices, textures, product hygiene, friendliness in service and comfort of the place, while the low-performance attributes were product appearance, price discounts on specific activities, selection of advertising media used, preserving package and size per serving. The value analysis of the Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) was  86.56%, that means the consumers feel very satisfied. Recommendations related to the marketing mix (7P) to be performed by producers were product variables improvement, namely appearance and preserving, and promotion products, such as price discounts on specific activities, as well as actively promoting on social media.","PeriodicalId":31982,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Teknologi Industri Hasil Pertanian","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44955918","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}