Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi最新文献_第9页

THE OVERVIEW OF GREEN TOBACCO SICKNESS AMONG TOBACCO FARMERS IN JEMBER DISTRICT, INDONESIA 印度尼西亚jember地区烟农青烟病概况

Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Pub Date : 2020-05-31 DOI: 10.20473/jbe.v8i22020.181-189

Anita Dewi Prahastuti Sujoso, T. Martiana, S. Martini

{"title":"THE OVERVIEW OF GREEN TOBACCO SICKNESS AMONG TOBACCO FARMERS IN JEMBER DISTRICT, INDONESIA","authors":"Anita Dewi Prahastuti Sujoso, T. Martiana, S. Martini","doi":"10.20473/jbe.v8i22020.181-189","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jbe.v8i22020.181-189","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Green tobacco sickness (GTS) is a type of disease that is still not widely understood, but is often experienced by tobacco farmers. The duration and frequency of contact, the work procedures associated with wet tobacco, and individual vulnerability are risk factors for GTS. Purpose: This study aimed to measure the factors associated with incidences of GTS in tobacco farmers in Jember, Indonesia, to contribute to the prevention of GTS. Method: The research design used case-control. This research was conducted in Jember District, within a group of tobacco farmers. The case group included farmers who experienced GTS and the control group included farmers who did not experience GTS. The study measured age, sex, nutritional status, passive smoking status, alcohol consumption status, subjective complaints, individual hygiene, Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) attitudes, OHS actions, use of personal protective equipment, principal occupation, extra work, type of tobacco leaf, length of service, length of work-rest period, and workload. The study population were tobacco farmers. The sample size was determined using the Lemeshow sampling formula for case-control. The sampling technique was simple random sampling. Data analysis was conducted using chi-squared tests. Results: Variables related to GTS cases in tobacco farmers were sex (p = 0.01) and nutritional status (p = 0.03). There were no significant occupational factors. Conclusion: Factors that influence GTS are sex and nutritional status.","PeriodicalId":31943,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45767345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

CORRELATION BETWEEN SMOKE-FREE AREAS AND SMOKING BEHAVIOR IN INDONESIA 印度尼西亚无烟区与吸烟行为之间的相关性

Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Pub Date : 2020-05-31 DOI: 10.20473/jbe.v8i22020.117-124

M. Fahmi

{"title":"CORRELATION BETWEEN SMOKE-FREE AREAS AND SMOKING BEHAVIOR IN INDONESIA","authors":"M. Fahmi","doi":"10.20473/jbe.v8i22020.117-124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jbe.v8i22020.117-124","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Low public awareness of the impact of smoking makes the implementation of smoke-free areas (KTR) difficult. Smoke-free areas aim to protect the public from the direct and indirect effects of smoking. Purpose: This study aimed to analyze the correlation between the application of smoke-free areas and the prevalence of active and ex-smokers in Indonesia. Method: This study implemented a cross-sectional design, using secondary data from the Riskesdas 2018 on active and ex-smokers. KTR application data were obtained from the Profile of Non-Communicable Diseases in 2016. A Pearson product-moment test was conducted by a computer application to determine the correlation coefficient (r). This coefficient was used to describe the level of correlation between the two variables; significance was determined as a p value of 5%. Results: This study showed that the average application of KTR throughout Indonesia was 50.83%, active smokers comprised 23.49% of the population, and ex-smokers comprised 4.94%. Most active smokers were in Java and Sumatra, while the majority of ex-smokers were in Java and Sulawesi and the majority of KTR was in Java. This study shows that there is a positive correlation between KTR application and the percentage of ex-smokers (r = 0.46; p value = 0.01). Conclusion: There is a positive correlation between the application of KTR and an increase in ex-smokers. The government needs to increase the application of KTR policies.","PeriodicalId":31943,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi","volume":"24 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141201959","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

THE EFFECT OF CAREGIVER MALARIA PREVENTION KNOWLEDGE AND BEHAVIOR ON MALARIA RATES IN TODDLERS 照料者疟疾预防知识和行为对幼儿疟疾发病率的影响

Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Pub Date : 2020-05-31 DOI: 10.20473/jbe.v8i22020.172-180

Nopia Wati, A. Ramon, E. Rachmawati, Al. Asyary Upe, Hasanah Husin, M. Amin, Oktarianita Oktarianita

{"title":"THE EFFECT OF CAREGIVER MALARIA PREVENTION KNOWLEDGE AND BEHAVIOR ON MALARIA RATES IN TODDLERS","authors":"Nopia Wati, A. Ramon, E. Rachmawati, Al. Asyary Upe, Hasanah Husin, M. Amin, Oktarianita Oktarianita","doi":"10.20473/jbe.v8i22020.172-180","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jbe.v8i22020.172-180","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The morbidity rate for toddlers with malaria in Indonesia had increased from 2013. Bengkulu city is a malaria-endemic area in Indonesia. Caregivers are people who stay with toddlers daily. Purpose: This study intended to identify the correlation between the malaria prevention knowledge and behavior of caregivers and malaria rates among toddlers in Basuki Rahmad Health Center in Bengkulu City. Method: This research was conducted in the Basuki Rahmad Health Center in Bengkulu City from March to April 2018. The research design was cross-sectional. The population size was 1,575 and the sample size was 127. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics and the chi-squared test. Results: The majority of caregivers were female, with a low educational background, with good knowledge of malaria that was not reflected in their behavior. There was a relationship between knowledge of the signs and symptoms of malaria (p = 0.01), knowledge of malaria prevention practices (p = 0.01), health behaviors (p = 0.01), and use of malaria prevention practices (p = 0.01) and malaria in toddlers. Conclusion: There was a significant correlation between caregiver knowledge of the signs and symptoms of malaria, knowledge of malaria prevention practices, health service use, use of prevention practices, and malaria incidence in toddlers.","PeriodicalId":31943,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47470335","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN WOMEN’S EMPOWERMENT AND ANTENATAL CARE COVERAGE IN INDONESIA IN 2017 2017年印尼妇女赋权与产前保健覆盖率之间的关系

Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Pub Date : 2019-09-30 DOI: 10.20473/jbe.v7i32019.172-179

Salsabila Putri Lamiday, Putri Bungsu Machmud

{"title":"THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN WOMEN’S EMPOWERMENT AND ANTENATAL CARE COVERAGE IN INDONESIA IN 2017","authors":"Salsabila Putri Lamiday, Putri Bungsu Machmud","doi":"10.20473/jbe.v7i32019.172-179","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jbe.v7i32019.172-179","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Antenatal care coverage (ANC) in Indonesia has been constantly increasing over the years according to the country’s national survey data; however, there is a huge gap in coverage between women with different background characteristics. Purpose: The objective of this study is to determine the association between women’s empowerment and ANC coverage in Indonesia in 2017. Methods: This study used data sourced from the Indonesian Demographic Health Survey (IDHS) 2017 with a cross-sectional study design. The population study was married women aged 15–49 years who had delivered children in the two years before the survey was conducted. About 6,397 samples were obtained by a total sampling method that met inclusion and exclusion criteria. Variables analysed in this study were women’s empowerment and antenatal care coverage. The data analysis used were chi square and multiple logistic regression analysis. This study was conducted in February–April 2019 in all provinces in Indonesia which were the location of the IDHS 2017. Results: The result of multivariate analysis claimed an association that was statistically significant (p value = 0.00) between women’s empowerment and ANC coverage, with adjusted prevalence ratio = 1.05 (95% CI: 1.02–1.08). Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that less empowered women were 1.05 times more likely to not receive complete and standardised antenatal care compared to women who were more empowered.","PeriodicalId":31943,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45612200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

AN OVERVIEW OF ACUTE RESPIRATORY INFECTION CASES BEFORE AND AFTER EXPOSURE TO VOLCANIC ASH 火山灰暴露前后急性呼吸道感染病例综述

Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Pub Date : 2019-09-30 DOI: 10.20473/jbe.v7i32019.234-241

Nienda Mustika Wahyuning Tyas, Rachmah Indawati

{"title":"AN OVERVIEW OF ACUTE RESPIRATORY INFECTION CASES BEFORE AND AFTER EXPOSURE TO VOLCANIC ASH","authors":"Nienda Mustika Wahyuning Tyas, Rachmah Indawati","doi":"10.20473/jbe.v7i32019.234-241","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jbe.v7i32019.234-241","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Volcanic ash due to volcanic eruptions has an impact on health. Volcanic ash can cause health problems such as irritation and acute respiratory infections (ARI). Purpose: This study aims to know the outlook of ARI cases before and after exposure to volcanic ash. Methods: This research is a descriptive observational study with a cross-sectional approach that used secondary data from Kepohbaru Health Centre. The population of this study was ARI patients in Kepohbaru Health Centre in February 2013 and February 2014. The sampling technique used is total sampling. The analysis used is univariate analysis. Results: The results of this study indicate that before exposure to volcanic ash, the majority of ARI cases were males (52.01%), age group 5–11 years (16.3%), and with no history of ARI (67, 85%). The majority of ARI patients after exposure to volcanic ash were female (53.67%), age group 5–11 years (15.5%), and with no history of ARI (58.37%). More cases of ARI occurred after rather than before exposure to volcanic ash. Conclusion: Before and after exposure, the most common cases of ARI were suffered by respondents in the age group 5–11 years who had no history of respiratory disease. The number of cases of ARI was higher after exposure to volcanic ash. ARI cases happened more on males before exposure, whereas after exposure, it happened more on females.","PeriodicalId":31943,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46555593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LOW BIRTH WEIGHT WITH PNEUMONIA TODDLERS IN WEST JAVA 西爪哇低出生体重与肺炎幼儿的关系

Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Pub Date : 2019-09-30 DOI: 10.20473/jbe.v7i32019.225-233

Wahyu Dyah Sukmawati

{"title":"THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LOW BIRTH WEIGHT WITH PNEUMONIA TODDLERS IN WEST JAVA","authors":"Wahyu Dyah Sukmawati","doi":"10.20473/jbe.v7i32019.225-233","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jbe.v7i32019.225-233","url":null,"abstract":"Background: West Java Province is the region with the highest number of pneumonia toddlers and mortality in toddlers due to third highest number of mortality in Indonesia at 2017. One of the risk factors for pneumonia toddlers was low birth weight (LBW). Purpose: This study has purpose to analyze the correlation between low birth weight with pneumonia toddlers in West Java Province at 2017. Methods: Type of this study was an observational type study with correlation study design. This study used secondary data from publication Health Profile of West Java Province in 2017. The population was all toddlers who suffered pneumonia from 18 districts and 9 cities in West Java Province. The independent variable was the coverage of low birth weight babies, while the dependent variable was the coverage of the discovery of pneumonia in toddlers. The study used data analysis through Durbin Watson test and Pearson correlation test. Results: This study showed there was a significant correlation between low birth weight with pneumonia toddlers with p value= 0,01 (p < 0,05). Strength of correlation showed there were moderate relationship and positive direction (pearson correlation = 0,54). so that it can be interpreted that the higher the events of low birth weight babies, then the higher the events of pneumonia in toddlers, and vice versa. Conclusion: There was a significant correlation between low birth weight with pneumonia toddlers in West Java Province in 2017.","PeriodicalId":31943,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46254501","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

CORRELATION OF SANITATION HOUSE CONDITIONS, DRINKING WATER ACCESS, AND HEALTHY CLEAN BEHAVIOUR WITH DIARRHOEA 卫生条件、饮用水供应和健康清洁行为与腹泻的相关性

Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Pub Date : 2019-09-30 DOI: 10.20473/jbe.v7i32019.242-249

D. Sari

{"title":"CORRELATION OF SANITATION HOUSE CONDITIONS, DRINKING WATER ACCESS, AND HEALTHY CLEAN BEHAVIOUR WITH DIARRHOEA","authors":"D. Sari","doi":"10.20473/jbe.v7i32019.242-249","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jbe.v7i32019.242-249","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The incidence of diarrhoea is still a public health problem in various districts or cities in East Java Province. The prevalence of diarrhoea in Probolinggo Regency in 2017 was 2.43%. Purpose: This study aims to determine the strong relationship between conditions of home sanitation, drinking water access, and clean and healthy living behaviour with the incidence of diarrhoea in Probolinggo District. Methods: This is an observational analytic study with a correlation study design. The population used was all diarrhoea patients treated by health workers from all health centres in each subdistrict in Probolinggo in 2017. The variables studied included the percentage of home sanitation conditions, drinking water access, clean and healthy living behaviour, and prevalence of diarrhoea from all puskesmas (government health clinics) in the district of Probolinggo. The data analysis technique used was Pearson correlation. Results: The prevalence of diarrhoea in Probolinggo Regency decreased in the three years 2015 to 2017, with Bago Health Centre contributing the highest number of cases. This study shows a very weak correlation between the conditions of home sanitation (0.07), drinking water access (0.02), and clean and healthy living behaviour (0.03) and the incidence of diarrhoea. Conclusion: In 2017 there was a very weak correlation between the conditions of home sanitation, drinking water access, and clean and healthy living behaviour with the incidence of diarrhoea in Probolinggo District. The Probolinggo District Health Office and related sectors should pay attention to the dominant factors that have a positive linear correlation direction in order to prevent the incidence of diarrhoea","PeriodicalId":31943,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45147347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAMILY HISTORY, CONSUMPTION OF FRUITS AND VEGETABLES, AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND HYPERTENSION 家族史、果蔬消费、体育活动与高血压的关系

Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Pub Date : 2019-09-30 DOI: 10.20473/jbe.v7i32019.217-224

Farida Syamsi

{"title":"THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAMILY HISTORY, CONSUMPTION OF FRUITS AND VEGETABLES, AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND HYPERTENSION","authors":"Farida Syamsi","doi":"10.20473/jbe.v7i32019.217-224","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jbe.v7i32019.217-224","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The prevalence of hypertension in 2018 in Indonesia in people aged ≥ 18 years was 34.11%, an increasing trend compared to 2013, when it was 25.80%. Malang Region increased the prevalence of hypertension from 7.32% in 2016 to 9% in 2017. Purpose: This study aims to analyse the relationship between hypertension and the variables of family history, consumption of fruit and vegetables, and physical activity in Integrated Guidance Post Wajak District, Malang Region. Methods: This study is an observational study with a cross-sectional design. It used 2018 secondary data from P2PTM section of Provincial Health Agency of East Java. The total sample was 250 respondents in Integrated Guidance Post, Wajak District, Malang Regency. The independent variables were family history, consumption of fruit and vegetables, and physical activity, while the dependent variable was hypertension. Data were analysed using a chi-square test. Results: A significant relationship was found between the independent variables family history (p = 0.01; PR = 2.01; 95% CI = 1.21 < PR <3.34), consumption of fruit and vegetables (p = 0.02; PR = 1.89; 95% CI = 1.13 < PR <3.14), and physical activity (p = 0.00; PR = 2.85; 95% CI = 1.70 < PR < 4.77) and the dependent variable of hypertension. Conclusion: There was a relationship between the independent variables of family history, lack of consumption of fruit and vegetables, and lack of physical activity and the dependent variable of hypertension.","PeriodicalId":31943,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43167087","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

FILARIASIS DISTRIBUTION AND COVERAGE OF MASS DRUG ADMINISTRATION 大规模药物管理的丝虫病分布和覆盖率

Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Pub Date : 2019-09-30 DOI: 10.20473/jbe.v7i32019.180-188

Ikha Solikha, M. S. Adi

{"title":"FILARIASIS DISTRIBUTION AND COVERAGE OF MASS DRUG ADMINISTRATION","authors":"Ikha Solikha, M. S. Adi","doi":"10.20473/jbe.v7i32019.180-188","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jbe.v7i32019.180-188","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Filariasis is still a serious health problem in Indonesia. One of the endemic areas is Demak, which implemented a mass drug administration (MDA) elimination programme in 2016. However, filariasis was still found in 2017–18. Purpose: This research aims to describe the distribution of filariasis and coverage of filariasis MDA in Demak. Method: A case series based on people, time, and place was used as the design of this research. The research was conducted in May–June 2019 using secondary data obtained from the Health Office of Demak based on the results of the MDA programme in the community. The target population of this research comprised residents of Demak from 2016 to 2018. The variables researched were filariasis cases based on gender, age, region, year of MDA implementation, and MDA coverage, which were described based on univariate and spatial analysis. Result: There were 23 filariasis cases in Demak during 2016–18, most of which occurred in the age group 46–60 (39.10%) and in women (60.90%); they occurred in almost all subdistricts of Demak. The MDA coverage of filariasis has reached the target (>85%), but there is one particular area that has decreased MDA coverage where some cases are found each year. Conclusion: Provision of MDA was carried out in 2016–18 but cases of filariasis are still being reported; also, one of these areas has been decreasing its MDA coverage every year.","PeriodicalId":31943,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45963669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

CORRELATION BETWEEN COVERAGE OF BCG IMMUNISATION AND HEALTHY HOUSES WITH FINDINGS OF PAEDIATRIC TUBERCULOSIS 卡介苗免疫覆盖率和健康房屋与儿童结核病发现的相关性

Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Pub Date : 2019-09-30 DOI: 10.20473/jbe.v7i32019.207-216

Melisa Ambarwati

{"title":"CORRELATION BETWEEN COVERAGE OF BCG IMMUNISATION AND HEALTHY HOUSES WITH FINDINGS OF PAEDIATRIC TUBERCULOSIS","authors":"Melisa Ambarwati","doi":"10.20473/jbe.v7i32019.207-216","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jbe.v7i32019.207-216","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Tuberculosis in children is still found in East Java Province at 2017 with 2,749 cases of paediatric tuberculosis. The Bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG) immunisation coverage and healthy houses in East Java Province increase every year. Purpose: This study aims to analyse the correlation between BCG immunisation and healthy houses with paediatric tuberculosis discovery in East Java Province during 2015–17. Methods: This study is observational with a correlation study design. The population in this study were children aged 0–14 years who suffered from tuberculosis in a district or city in East Java Province in 2015–17. Sampling of this study uses aggregate data on paediatric tuberculosis discovered in children aged 0–14 years, coverage of BCG immunisation and coverage of healthy houses in districts/cities in East Java in 2015–17 found in Health Profile of East Java Province 2015–17. The variables studied were paediatric tuberculosis in children aged 0–14 years, BCG immunisation coverage and healthy house; the analysis techniques were the Kolmogorov-Smirnov normality test and Pearson correlation. Results: This study shows that there is correlation between BCG immunisation and paediatric tuberculosis (p = 0.01, p <0.05) with a correlation value of 0.67, indicating a strong and positive correlation. The results also show that there is a correlation between healthy houses and children with tuberculosis (p = 0.01, p <0.05) with a correlation value of 0.63, indicating a strong and positive correlation. Conclusion: BCG immunisation coverage and healthy houses are positively correlated with paediatric tuberculosis discovered in East Java district/city.","PeriodicalId":31943,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46959644","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0