Proceedings of the Design Society最新文献

USAGE AND ACCEPTANCE OF MANAGEMENT TOOLS IN PROJECT-BASED LEARNING ENVIRONMENTS 在基于项目的学习环境中管理工具的使用和接受

Proceedings of the Design Society Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.1017/pds.2023.396

L. Rößler, K. Gericke

引用次数: 0

MOTIVATIONS BEHIND ACTORS’ COOPERATION IN CIRCULAR ECOSYSTEMS: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW AND A BRAZILIAN CASE STUDY 循环生态系统中行动者合作背后的动机:系统文献综述和巴西案例研究

Proceedings of the Design Society Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.1017/pds.2023.397

Sophia Barquete, Adriana Hofmann Trevisan, Camila Gonçalves Castro, J. Mascarenhas

{"title":"MOTIVATIONS BEHIND ACTORS’ COOPERATION IN CIRCULAR ECOSYSTEMS: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW AND A BRAZILIAN CASE STUDY","authors":"Sophia Barquete, Adriana Hofmann Trevisan, Camila Gonçalves Castro, J. Mascarenhas","doi":"10.1017/pds.2023.397","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2023.397","url":null,"abstract":"The circular economy (CE) aims at the cycling of resources through restorative and regenerative strategies. To achieve circularity, coordination of several actors is necessary. The interaction among actors allows the connection between the CE and ecosystem research fields. Although fundamental, the relationships, mainly cooperation, among actors within an ecosystem to foster circularity is not deeply explored in the literature. The objective of this study was to identify the possibilities of cooperation within circular ecosystems, in particular, the motivations that make the actors interact to achieve a CE. A systematic literature review (SLR) and a case study of a Brazilian ecosystem specialized in the recycling of carton packages to manufacture ecological tiles were conducted. The goal was to identify the motivations through the SLR and the case study so the theoretical and the empirical results could be compared. As a result, 28 motivations for actors to engage in ecosystems driven by circularity were identified. In order to achieve a complete and circular solution, actors must be able to clearly understand their roles and relationships so that they can establish new partnerships or reframe those already established.","PeriodicalId":319189,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Design Society","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126370805","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

ICED 2023 PROCEEDINGS - ADDENDUM 2023年冰封会议-增编

Proceedings of the Design Society Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.1017/pds.2023.398

引用次数: 0

A FOLLOW-UP ON THE METHODICAL FRAMEWORK FOR THE IDENTIFICATION, ANALYSIS AND CONSIDERATION OF UNCERTAINTY IN THE CONTEXT OF THE INTEGRATION OF SENSORY FUNCTIONS BY MEANS OF SENSING MACHINE ELEMENTS 在通过传感机器元件进行感官功能整合的背景下，识别、分析和考虑不确定性的方法框架的后续研究

Proceedings of the Design Society Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.1017/pds.2023.15

P. Welzbacher, A. Geipl, B. Kraus, S. Puchtler, E. Kirchner

{"title":"A FOLLOW-UP ON THE METHODICAL FRAMEWORK FOR THE IDENTIFICATION, ANALYSIS AND CONSIDERATION OF UNCERTAINTY IN THE CONTEXT OF THE INTEGRATION OF SENSORY FUNCTIONS BY MEANS OF SENSING MACHINE ELEMENTS","authors":"P. Welzbacher, A. Geipl, B. Kraus, S. Puchtler, E. Kirchner","doi":"10.1017/pds.2023.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2023.15","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract When integrating sensing machine elements for in-situ measurements in technical systems, special attention must be paid to uncertainty to ensure the reliability of the provided information. Therefore, a methodical framework for the identification, analysis and consideration of uncertainty was already developed in prior research, which still offers room for improvement regarding the included methods and tools. Therefore, in this contribution, the initially proposed methods and tools are adapted and extended to enhance their efficiency and applicability and to reduce their error proneness in order to increase the acceptance of the framework in practice. First, the identification of uncertainty is improved by means of an extended effect graph for an automated identification of disturbance factor induced data and model uncertainty. Second, the significance of the subsequent evaluation of uncertainty is enhanced by replacing the initially proposed local sensitivity analysis with a global sensitivity analysis. Finally, a flowchart is proposed that supports the identification of applicable and promising strategies for the development of measures to consider critical disturbance factor induced uncertainty.","PeriodicalId":319189,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Design Society","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115362252","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A NOVEL MODEL FOR THE MATERIAL SELECTION OF SMART OBJECTS FOR HAND-REHABILITATION: A CASE STUDY 一种用于手部康复的智能物体材料选择的新模型:一个案例研究

Proceedings of the Design Society Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.1017/pds.2023.36

Mikaël Ivar Bos, A. Karahanoğlu, Juliet A. M. Haarman, K. Nizamis

{"title":"A NOVEL MODEL FOR THE MATERIAL SELECTION OF SMART OBJECTS FOR HAND-REHABILITATION: A CASE STUDY","authors":"Mikaël Ivar Bos, A. Karahanoğlu, Juliet A. M. Haarman, K. Nizamis","doi":"10.1017/pds.2023.36","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2023.36","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Home hand rehabilitation for stroke is becoming increasingly important due to logistic and financial challenges. Developing Daily-life Integrated Hand-rehabilitation Products (DIHP) aims to enable the application of at-home rehabilitation. The materials of these products are essential for their success, however, selecting materials for DIHP has not been investigated yet. Previous research on material selection showed that it is done strictly on material properties or based on a human-centered approach. Hence, in this study, we propose a hybrid model for choosing materials for DIHP. To achieve this, we first combined the findings of previous material selection processes into a comprehensive material selection model. We applied this model in a case study, in which we first selected three materials based on their properties. Following, we 3d printed a DIHP out of the chosen materials and tested the feeling of the materials with multiple expert groups. Our findings suggest that the proposed material selection method is promising and highlights that our comprehensive model provides more insights when compared to a strict material property-based selection.","PeriodicalId":319189,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Design Society","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115362382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

SYSTEM VALUE ANALYSIS: MODEL AND EXAMPLE 系统价值分析:模型和实例

Proceedings of the Design Society Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.1017/pds.2023.329

Emilia Lavi, Y. Reich

{"title":"SYSTEM VALUE ANALYSIS: MODEL AND EXAMPLE","authors":"Emilia Lavi, Y. Reich","doi":"10.1017/pds.2023.329","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2023.329","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Systems design, being a socio-technical discipline, is highly affected by available technologies, the global economy, the state of the environment, and social issues. Hence, in recent years, the ultimate objective of design started to shift from best-performance systems to ones providing value to customers, enterprises, and society. This paper presents a holistic concept of system value, equipping the stakeholders participating in the design process with a broad view of this measure. The contribution of this paper includes a proposal for general system value taxonomy, which can be used as a foundation for a comprehensive, case-specific, system value model (SVM). As an all-round perspective of value is possible only when all stakeholders are represented, we suggest deploying the PSI framework for mapping the relevant stakeholders. The system value analysis of Tesla's Model Y electrical vehicle is demonstrated, as a test case for SVM application. We conclude that a detailed analysis of SVM, performed by a carefully chosen group of diverse stakeholders, highlights less conventionally discussed aspects of the system during design decision processes, hence is expected to improve the system's overall value.","PeriodicalId":319189,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Design Society","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115717405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

VISUAL BEHAVIOUR IN THE EVALUATION OF PHYSICAL AND VIRTUAL PROTOTYPES 物理和虚拟原型评价中的视觉行为

Proceedings of the Design Society Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.1017/pds.2023.383

A. Berni, C. Nezzi, Nadia Piazzolla, Y. Borgianni

{"title":"VISUAL BEHAVIOUR IN THE EVALUATION OF PHYSICAL AND VIRTUAL PROTOTYPES","authors":"A. Berni, C. Nezzi, Nadia Piazzolla, Y. Borgianni","doi":"10.1017/pds.2023.383","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2023.383","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Product development stages are typically characterized by different forms of representations and degrees of specification, which potentially affect user's perception and evaluation. These effects are worth investigating more closely also because of the growing relevance of new technologies such as Virtual Reality (VR) in the design field. The objective of this paper is to elucidate the mutual relations between forms of representation, visual behaviour, and people's evaluations. The focus is on differences between virtual and physical prototypes. In the illustrated experiment, participants visited a tiny house in an immersive VR (360° images acquisition). The results were compared with a past experiment where the physical prototype of the same product was similarly evaluated. The dwell times on Areas of Interest (AOIs) pertaining to the tiny house were compared and correlated to variables concerning subjective evaluations. The results show just a few similarities of visual exploration in terms of gazed AOIs. Substantial differences in terms of how the duration of gazing affects evaluations have been found too. The larger number of significant correlations between observations and evaluations in the virtual exploration emerged.","PeriodicalId":319189,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Design Society","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114678156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

CHRONOBIOLOGY IN DIVERGENT THINKING: HOW DESIGNERS ARE AFFECTED BY TIME OF DAY 发散思维中的时间生物学:设计师如何受到时间的影响

Proceedings of the Design Society Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.1017/pds.2023.89

S. Colombo, J. Gero, M. Cantamessa

{"title":"CHRONOBIOLOGY IN DIVERGENT THINKING: HOW DESIGNERS ARE AFFECTED BY TIME OF DAY","authors":"S. Colombo, J. Gero, M. Cantamessa","doi":"10.1017/pds.2023.89","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2023.89","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Chronobiology is the science that studies the role of time in biology. The study of time in human bodies revealed the presence of internal rhythms related to the time of day. Considering divergent thinking as one of the essential cognitive activities of conceptual design, this paper presents the results of investigating the effect of time of day on designers’ brain activity while performing divergent thinking tasks. An experiment was run with a revised Alternative Uses Task, measuring brain activity with an electroencephalogram (EEG) device. Students with different educational backgrounds were recruited for this experiment, including engineering and industrial design students, to determine if the time of day affected them differently. The brain waves and related power results show significant differences with respect to the time of day and educational background. The differences are particularly evident considering the interaction of these factors. Further studies are required to understand the relationship between the differences detected and the designers’ behavioural performance and to identify which time of day is most effective for idea-generation activities for designers.","PeriodicalId":319189,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Design Society","volume":"30 4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116924276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

RELATIONS BETWEEN COGNITIVE ABILITY AND CREATIVE DESIGN QUALITY 认知能力与创意设计质量的关系

Proceedings of the Design Society Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.1017/pds.2023.306

Y. Yin, P. Childs

引用次数: 0

A FRAMEWORK MODEL FOR FACILITATING DO-IT-YOURSELF DESIGN 促进自己动手设计的框架模型

Proceedings of the Design Society Pub Date : 2023-06-19 DOI: 10.1017/pds.2023.19

J. Hoftijzer, D. Keyson

{"title":"A FRAMEWORK MODEL FOR FACILITATING DO-IT-YOURSELF DESIGN","authors":"J. Hoftijzer, D. Keyson","doi":"10.1017/pds.2023.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/pds.2023.19","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Today's global context of mass-produced items has resulted in an increasing ‘distance’, or alienation, between people and the origins of the items they buy and use: an unhealthy human-product relationship. This observation permits the search for an alternative interpretation of well-being: a transformation that would support resilience and self sufficiency, and a better human product relationship or ‘a new partnership’, as advocated by various scholars. In this paper, this new partnership is considered through supporting ‘Do-It-Yourself’ (DIY) product design: a scenario in which professional designers facilitate laypersons to design for themselves. Anticipating (1) the designer's responsibility, and (2) the layperson's innate desire to create, this paper introduces a ‘Design for DIY’ framework method to help bridge the knowledge gap between the product designer and the layperson. The initial starting points of this study, complemented by a range of ‘Design for DIY’ studies, and an exploration of existing design frameworks and design models, resulted in the design of a ‘Design-for-DIY’ framework. This paper concludes with recommendations for the testing and further development of the Design-for-DIY framework.","PeriodicalId":319189,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Design Society","volume":"110 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121123233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0