Juris Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah最新文献_第2页

The Formalization of Islamic Attire for Students: Differentiation of Discrimination and Intolerance Paradigms in the Case of Perkada Sharia in West Sumatra 学生伊斯兰态度的形式化：西苏门答腊Perkada Sharia案例中歧视与不容忍范式的分化

Juris Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah Pub Date : 2023-06-13 DOI: 10.31958/juris.v22i1.8606

J. Jarudin, Herma Hermawati, Walan Yudhiani, Alfi Syukri Rama, M. Samsudin

{"title":"The Formalization of Islamic Attire for Students: Differentiation of Discrimination and Intolerance Paradigms in the Case of Perkada Sharia in West Sumatra","authors":"J. Jarudin, Herma Hermawati, Walan Yudhiani, Alfi Syukri Rama, M. Samsudin","doi":"10.31958/juris.v22i1.8606","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31958/juris.v22i1.8606","url":null,"abstract":"The law on regional autonomy enacted by the central government is like the horns of a dilemma. The central government considers the formalization of religious aspects as a threat to national and state stability, as demonstrated by regional head regulations (Perkada) requiring students in West Sumatra to wear a veil or hijab. This qualitative research employed interviews, observation, and a study of the Supreme Court decision document No. 17/P/HUM/2021. Data were analyzed using normative juridical approaches and Islamic law through several stages, including data reduction, data display, and verification. This research found that the case arose as a result of an allegation that the school forced non-Muslim students to wear veils, which went viral on social media. In response to this allegation, the central government issued a Joint Decree (SKB) of Three Ministers canceling Perkada Number 451.442/BINSOS-III/2005. LKAAM, the customary holder of the Minangkabau community in West Sumatra, then petitioned the Supreme Court for a judicial review. The Supreme Court granted the LKAAM's request, ruling that the SKB was invalid and ordering the three ministries to revoke it. This case's substance alludes to at least two types of debate. First, the three ministers assumed the petitioner and the Supreme Court had no legal standing, while the Supreme Court's decision stated otherwise. Second, the central government viewed the people of West Sumatra through their local government as discriminatory, intolerant, ignoring children's religious aspirations, and ignoring higher regulations, whereas the Supreme Court decision contradicted the three ministers' arguments and supported the LKAAM argument. As a result, LKAAM won legally but not necessarily politically because the central government had labeled the people of West Sumatra as discriminatory and intolerant.","PeriodicalId":31912,"journal":{"name":"Juris Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45529459","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Pecoah Kohon: The Restriction on Inter-Cousins Marriage in Indigenous the Rejang Society Pecoah Kohon：热江土著社会对近亲婚姻的限制

Juris Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah Pub Date : 2023-06-13 DOI: 10.31958/juris.v22i1.9025

Supardi Mursalin, Siti Nurjanah, Abraham Ethan Martupa Sahat Marune, Muhamad Hasan Sebyar, Hina Al Kindiya

{"title":"Pecoah Kohon: The Restriction on Inter-Cousins Marriage in Indigenous the Rejang Society","authors":"Supardi Mursalin, Siti Nurjanah, Abraham Ethan Martupa Sahat Marune, Muhamad Hasan Sebyar, Hina Al Kindiya","doi":"10.31958/juris.v22i1.9025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31958/juris.v22i1.9025","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to examine the prohibition of Pecoah Kohon in the indigenous marriage Rejang tribe. Pecoah Kohon is a union between a man and woman related by blood, namely one grandmother. In this study, the problem emphasized a customary prohibition on the union, regardless of its non-prohibition by Islam. This qualitative-field analysis used a normative-sociological approach, with the implemented data collection techniques prioritizing interviews and documentation. A purposive sampling technique was also used to determine the informants. The results showed that the survival of Pecoah Kohon tradition was due to the socialization carried out by traditional officials in a systematic, structured, and hierarchical pattern toward the Rejang community. Sanctions were also considered quite strict against customary violations. Moreover, the good communication and cooperation between traditional officials and the community was a strong foundation for the preservation of Pecoah Kohon tradition and the Islamic religious insights of the Rejang community were increased. From this context, the debate about the tradition had various meeting points and solutions. This indicated that Pecoah Kohon supporters believed the tradition did not include prohibitions and cancellations of marriage, with its performance considered a tribute and cultural preservation. Religious experts also understood that Pecoah Kohonwas solely a custom and not a belief exceeding or equalling religion, indicating needless argumentative efforts. ","PeriodicalId":31912,"journal":{"name":"Juris Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46476336","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Family Instability: A Study of Livelihoods during the Covid-19 Pandemic in Tanah Datar Regency, Indonesia 家庭不稳定：新冠肺炎大流行期间印度尼西亚Tanah Datar Regency生计研究

Juris Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah Pub Date : 2023-06-13 DOI: 10.31958/juris.v22i1.6054

Elimartati Elimartati, Nailur Rahmi, Widi Nopiardo, F. Firdaus, Vasco Fronzoni

{"title":"Family Instability: A Study of Livelihoods during the Covid-19 Pandemic in Tanah Datar Regency, Indonesia","authors":"Elimartati Elimartati, Nailur Rahmi, Widi Nopiardo, F. Firdaus, Vasco Fronzoni","doi":"10.31958/juris.v22i1.6054","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31958/juris.v22i1.6054","url":null,"abstract":"The Covid-19 pandemic resulted in a decrease in family income. Thus, it gave birth to various forms of difficulties in meeting family needs. Through research, the process of how families survived in earning a living during the Covid-19 pandemic was described. The process included the types of difficulties, impact, and solutions to the difficulties encountered. A qualitative approach was used in conducting this study in which the primary and secondary data were obtained using observation techniques, interviews, focus group discussion, and documentation. The research findings showed that there were three difficulties faced by families from a decrease in their income during the Covid-19 pandemic: difficulties in developing businesses, low family purchasing power, and increasing family needs. These three things then led to family instability with the emergence of conflicts such as domestic violence and divorce which continued to increase during the Covid-19 pandemic. Due to the difficulties, the family made creative business adjustments and got help. Families made business adjustments by looking for alternative sources of income, while external assistance was obtained from community and government institutions. This paper concludes that the creativity developed to meet family needs during a pandemic is urgently needed so that families can continue to survive in difficult conditions.","PeriodicalId":31912,"journal":{"name":"Juris Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47389232","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Local Wisdom Recognition in Inter-Ethnic Religious Conflict Resolution in Indonesia from Islah Perspective 从伊斯兰教视角看印尼民族宗教冲突解决中的地方智慧认同

Juris Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah Pub Date : 2023-06-13 DOI: 10.31958/juris.v22i1.8432

Arbanur Rasyid, Rayendriani Fahmei Lubis, M. W. Hutagalung, M. A. Lubis, M. Nor, Afifah Vinandita

{"title":"Local Wisdom Recognition in Inter-Ethnic Religious Conflict Resolution in Indonesia from Islah Perspective","authors":"Arbanur Rasyid, Rayendriani Fahmei Lubis, M. W. Hutagalung, M. A. Lubis, M. Nor, Afifah Vinandita","doi":"10.31958/juris.v22i1.8432","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31958/juris.v22i1.8432","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia is a culturally diverse country that consists of at least 1.340 tribes and ethnicities, which can potentially lead to the emergence of conflicts. This study aimed to identify the causes of conflict in society, patterns of local wisdom in conflict resolution, and patterns of conflict resolution in Surabaya and Bali from the perspective of islah. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and document studies. Data analysis was carried out in several stages, including data reduction, data display, and verification. The result of this research showed that economic disparities, a lack of understanding of religion, and unfair treatment were the root of inter-ethnic conflict in the two regions. Local wisdom was used by communities to resolve conflicts in their area, including using a religious approach of praying together, listening to preaching or lecture about moderate Islam, consulting traditional, religious, and government leaders, and applying a state approach of administrative data collection or KIPEM administration. In addition, the local community also used interfaith dialogue with former terrorists, Jancuk Terrorist campaign by Bonek, and Tat Twam Asi to resolve conflict. Those conflict resolutions exemplified the procedures and methods of islah in Islamic law which aimed at resolving inter-ethnic disputes that arose in these two regions.","PeriodicalId":31912,"journal":{"name":"Juris Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45671265","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Female Imam and Khatib: The Shifting in Worship Traditions from Progressive to Conservative in Sungai Landia, West Sumatra, Indonesia 女伊玛目和哈提卜:印尼西苏门答腊岛Sungai land的崇拜传统从进步到保守的转变

Juris Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah Pub Date : 2023-06-13 DOI: 10.31958/juris.v22i1.8545

Busyro Busyro, Arsal Arsal, Maizul Imran, Mohd Nasran Mohamad, Edi Rosman, S. Amin

{"title":"Female Imam and Khatib: The Shifting in Worship Traditions from Progressive to Conservative in Sungai Landia, West Sumatra, Indonesia","authors":"Busyro Busyro, Arsal Arsal, Maizul Imran, Mohd Nasran Mohamad, Edi Rosman, S. Amin","doi":"10.31958/juris.v22i1.8545","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31958/juris.v22i1.8545","url":null,"abstract":"The changes in the implementation of eid prayers in Sungai Landia by abolishing women’s rights to become imam and khatib do not necessarily eliminate the progressive sides of Sungai Landia women. This study aims at exploring the persistence of progressive sides in the transition process of eid prayer tradition from female imam and khatib to conservative fiqh provisions. This research is qualitative in nature with the main data obtained from community leaders and women from Sungai Landia. The data analysis was carried out using a descriptive method. This study concludes that the process of changing to conservative fiqh was carried out by going through the stages of fiqh scientific deepening and socialization for four years to avoid chaos in society. The community began to realize their mistake because of criticism from various parties. The criticisms were not only from the local community, but also from the ulama who were invited to give religious lectures. Sungai Landia women accepted the change with the condition that male and female congregations must still be separate in implementing eid prayers even though the imam and khatb are men. There are progressive sides that are still maintained by paying attention to aspects of gender equality and social justice to create peace in worship as evidenced by the existence of public recognition for women to be separate from men in carrying out the eid prayers.","PeriodicalId":31912,"journal":{"name":"Juris Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43279417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Humanist Fiqh Developed by KH. Ahmad Rifa’i Arief Banten, Indonesia 由KH开发的人文主义Fiqh。Ahmad Rifa 'i Arief Banten，印度尼西亚

Juris Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah Pub Date : 2023-06-13 DOI: 10.31958/juris.v22i1.6921

Ahmad Rajafi, R. Susanti, Ahmad Elmawan M. Alhanif

引用次数: 1

Integration of Islamic Law in Regional Development in Indonesia 印度尼西亚区域发展中伊斯兰法的整合

Juris Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.31958/juris.v22i1.8770

Irma Suryani, Mohamad Hidayat Muhtar, Yogi Muhammad Rahman, Belardo Prasetya Mega Jaya, Awadh Khalaf

{"title":"Integration of Islamic Law in Regional Development in Indonesia","authors":"Irma Suryani, Mohamad Hidayat Muhtar, Yogi Muhammad Rahman, Belardo Prasetya Mega Jaya, Awadh Khalaf","doi":"10.31958/juris.v22i1.8770","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31958/juris.v22i1.8770","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia has introduced Islamic-based development programs, but challenges such as different interpretations, incompatibility between Islamic law and the national legal system, political influence, and the integration of Islamic values in sustainable development continue to hinder the implementation of Islamic legal approaches in regional development. This study aims to analyze the integration of Islamic legal concepts in regional development from an economic, social, political and environmental perspective and to identify concrete policies or programs that can be implemented to apply a holistic and sustainable approach to Islamic law in regional development. This research is categorized as normative legal research using primary and secondary legal materials in statutory and library documents (books, journals, reports and internet sources) and analyzed using a philosophical and analytic approach. According to the findings, the problem can be solved by creating an Islamic-based development program that considers economic, social, political, and environmental factors and guarantees the program's sustainability. Increasing community participation and involvement in the planning and implementing Islamic-based development programs and strengthening oversight of the use of funds and the environmental impact of development activities are possible solutions. Based on the findings of this research, it is recommended that a microfinance initiative based on Islamic principles be established in the area. Integrating Islamic principles and considering Indonesia's social diversity are prerequisites for the success of an Islamic legal approach to regional development.","PeriodicalId":31912,"journal":{"name":"Juris Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48494552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Reduction of Digitalization Policy in Indonesian MSMEs and Implications for Sharia Economic Development 印尼中小微企业的数字化政策减少及其对伊斯兰教经济发展的影响

Juris Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.31958/juris.v21i2.6855

Reza Octavia Kusumaningtyas, R. Subekti, A. Jaelani, Asron Orsantinutsakul, Utkarsh Mishra

{"title":"Reduction of Digitalization Policy in Indonesian MSMEs and Implications for Sharia Economic Development","authors":"Reza Octavia Kusumaningtyas, R. Subekti, A. Jaelani, Asron Orsantinutsakul, Utkarsh Mishra","doi":"10.31958/juris.v21i2.6855","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31958/juris.v21i2.6855","url":null,"abstract":"Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises are one of Indonesia's economic buffer pillars. However, its position as a financial buffer still faces various problems. The purpose of this research is to examine the reduction of digitalization policies for Indonesian MSMEs and their implications for the development of the Islamic economy. This research is normative legal research with a statutory approach. The results showed that the provisions in the Copyright Law that require the digitization of MSMEs make its management more efficient and straightforward. During the COVID-19 pandemic, there has been a twofold increase in the number of businesses transitioning to the digital ecosystem. MSMEs are present in the development of the Islamic economy, with the possibility of managing MSMEs in the technology-based halal industry. Deregulation is carried out by simplifying regulations in order to improve the flow of bureaucracy. However, behind the ease, there are obstacles experienced by MSMEs in their digitalization efforts, including blocks in terms of community culture, regulation, and structure","PeriodicalId":31912,"journal":{"name":"Juris Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42890894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 10

Staying at Home: The Perspectives of Minangkabau Ulemas Concerning Husbands' Provision of Sustenance in Covid-19 Impacted Households 呆在家里:米南卡堡乌里玛对受Covid-19影响家庭中丈夫提供生计的看法

Juris Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.31958/juris.v21i2.6551

F. Siregar, Azhari Akmal Tarigan, N. Nofialdi, Febri Yulika, Iswandi Syahputra, N. Nurhayati, Benny Ridwan

{"title":"Staying at Home: The Perspectives of Minangkabau Ulemas Concerning Husbands' Provision of Sustenance in Covid-19 Impacted Households","authors":"F. Siregar, Azhari Akmal Tarigan, N. Nofialdi, Febri Yulika, Iswandi Syahputra, N. Nurhayati, Benny Ridwan","doi":"10.31958/juris.v21i2.6551","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31958/juris.v21i2.6551","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses the perspectives of Minangkabau ulemas in West Sumatra concerning the ruling for husbands incapable of providing a living for their wife as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. In West Sumatra, some husbands were unable to provide sustenance to their wife because they were dismissed from their employment due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The study findings are highly specific as Minangkabau customs and culture are grounded on a matrilineal system, yet they remain to be based on Islamic sharia. The research data were acquired by in-depth interviews with three influential ulemas in West Sumatra and a prominent customary figure who is the Chair of the Minangkabau Adat Council. The study found that according to the Minangkabau customary and cultural perspective, husbands are duty-bound to earn a living outside their home while their wife remains at home. Such spousal relationship has an impact on the wife’s acceptance of the husband who became jobless since they were dismissed on account of the pandemic. A condition wherein wives can accept being married to a husband incapable of providing a living on account of the COVID-19 outbreak does not become a legal issue. Accordingly, the study will have implications on the formation of new categories concerning the husband’s obligation to provide sustenance to his wife during a state of emergency.","PeriodicalId":31912,"journal":{"name":"Juris Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48915563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Recycling Ablution Water (Wudu’) Using Membrane Water Treatment: A Study from Fiqh Halal Perspective 膜水处理回收洗浴用水:从伊斯兰教清真的角度研究

Juris Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah Pub Date : 2022-12-30 DOI: 10.31958/juris.v21i2.6867

Wan Ainaa Mardhiah Wan Zahari, Irwan Mohd Subri, Azman Ab. Rahman, A. Kirin, F. Ismail

引用次数: 0