Journal of Industrial Hemp最新文献_第10页

Striatura Ulcerosa 脊Ulcerosa

Journal of Industrial Hemp Pub Date : 2004-06-09 DOI: 10.1300/J237v09n01_10

John M. McPartland, Karl W. Hillig

引用次数: 1

Indigenous Uses and Ethnobotany of Cannabis sativa L. (Hemp) in Uttaranchal (India) 印度北方邦(Uttaranchal)大麻的土著利用和民族植物学

Journal of Industrial Hemp Pub Date : 2004-06-09 DOI: 10.1300/J237v09n01_07

N. C. Shah

引用次数: 8

Ten Years of a Modern Hemp Industry 现代大麻工业的十年

Journal of Industrial Hemp Pub Date : 2004-06-09 DOI: 10.1300/J237V09N01_03

Don E. Wirtshafter

引用次数: 11

Hip Hemp Happenings Hip - Hemp事件

Journal of Industrial Hemp Pub Date : 2004-06-09 DOI: 10.1300/J237V09N01_09

John E. Dvorak

引用次数: 0

Accumulation of Cannabinoids in Glandular Trichomes of Cannabis (Cannabaceae) 大麻素在大麻科植物腺体毛状体中的积累

Journal of Industrial Hemp Pub Date : 2004-06-09 DOI: 10.1300/J237v09n01_04

P. Mahlberg, Eun -Soo Kim

{"title":"Accumulation of Cannabinoids in Glandular Trichomes of Cannabis (Cannabaceae)","authors":"P. Mahlberg, Eun -Soo Kim","doi":"10.1300/J237v09n01_04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1300/J237v09n01_04","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Sessile- and capitate-stalked secretory glands are sites of cannabinoid accumulation in Cannabis (Cannabaceae). Analyses show cannabinoids to be abundant in glands isolated from bracts or leaves of pistillate plants. Cannabinoids are concentrated in the secretory cavity formed as an intrawall cavity in the outer wall of the disc cells. Specialized plastids, lipoplasts, in the disc cells synthesize lipophilic substances, such as terpenes, that migrate through the plasma membrane and into the cell wall adjacent to the secretory cavity. These substances enter the cavity as secretory vesicles. An antibody probe for THC shows it to be most abundant along the surface of vesicles, associated with fibrillar material in the cavity, in the cell wall and in the cuticle; little THC was detected in the cytoplasm of disc or other cells. The phenol, phloroglucinol, is abundant in both gland types. A working hypothesis for the site of cannabinoid synthesis is proposed, and must be examined further. Knowledge of the mechanism of cannabinoid synthesis and localization can contribute to efforts to further reduce the THC content in hemp strains for potential agricultural use in the United States and elsewhere.","PeriodicalId":319023,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Industrial Hemp","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123887555","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 86

Hemp Production in Aotearoa 澳大利亚的大麻生产

Journal of Industrial Hemp Pub Date : 2004-06-09 DOI: 10.1300/J237v09n01_12

J. McPartland, Steve Cutler, D. J. McIntosh

{"title":"Hemp Production in Aotearoa","authors":"J. McPartland, Steve Cutler, D. J. McIntosh","doi":"10.1300/J237v09n01_12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1300/J237v09n01_12","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Hemp is new to Aotearoa, the indigenous name of New Zealand (NZ). The NZ government approved the experimental cultivation of hemp in 2001. Eleven cultivars have been cultivated to date, ‘Anka’, ‘Carmen’, ‘Fasamo’, ‘Felina’, ‘Finola’, ‘Futura 77’, ‘Kompolti’, ‘Uniko B’, ‘USO 14’, ‘USO 31’, and ‘Zola’. Crops have been planted at 19 sites the past two seasons, in a wide range of latitudes, climates and soil types. NZ's fragile soil necessitates careful management of its fertility. Hemp fits into the paradigm of sustainable stewardship, organic soil fertilization, and responsible crop rotation. It can be rotated with existing fodder crops and vegetable crops. Hemp's well-known ability to suppress weeds makes its rotation with pasture an attractive way to clean soil banks of weed seeds. Hemp cultivated for seed produced maximal yields of 2800 kg ha−1; and fiber crops yielded stalk biomass (dry matter) as high as 13,900 kg ha−1. These yields are consistent with or greater than reports from the European literature. Several pests new to hemp were discovered in NZ, but none required pesticides. Birds caused problems in seed crops, requiring control with repellents and bird netting. Future prospects look promising for this new crop.","PeriodicalId":319023,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Industrial Hemp","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129898134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 13

Comparing Hemp Seed Yields (Cannabis sativa L.) of an On-Farm Scientific Field Experiment to an On-Farm Agronomic Evaluation Under Organic Growing Conditions in Lower Austria 下奥地利有机种植条件下农场科学田间试验与农场农艺评价的大麻种子产量比较

Journal of Industrial Hemp Pub Date : 2004-06-09 DOI: 10.1300/J237v09n01_05

C. Vogl, Gunilla Lissek-Wxsolf, A. Surböck

{"title":"Comparing Hemp Seed Yields (Cannabis sativa L.) of an On-Farm Scientific Field Experiment to an On-Farm Agronomic Evaluation Under Organic Growing Conditions in Lower Austria","authors":"C. Vogl, Gunilla Lissek-Wxsolf, A. Surböck","doi":"10.1300/J237v09n01_05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1300/J237v09n01_05","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Hemp seed yields of the variety Fedora-19 in an on-farm scientific field experiment on small plots and in an on-farm evaluation in 11 hemp fields under practical organic growing conditions in Lower Austria were compared to give a realistic view of the variability of yields. Dry matter seed yields from the on-farm field experiment ranged from 127 to 143 g m−2. Under practical growing conditions, yields ranged from 34 to 151 g m−2 in the sample plots. The reported hemp seed yield after combine harvesting, drying, and cleaning was between 324 kg ha−1 and 717 kg ha−1. The results of the experiment show that harvesting by hand considerably influences yields. Yields of the manual harvest in sample plots indicate a high correlation with yields harvested by the combine harvester (R2 = 0.91). The commercial yield is 71% of the yields recorded in sample plots in the fields. Our data questions the transfer of results and conclusions drawn from the data of scientific field experiments that employ manual harvest to that of practical circumstances, and support the notion of on-farm research.","PeriodicalId":319023,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Industrial Hemp","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131106942","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 9

Hemp Seed Production in Finland 芬兰的大麻籽生产

Journal of Industrial Hemp Pub Date : 2004-06-09 DOI: 10.1300/J237v09n01_11

J. Callaway

引用次数: 14

Hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) as a Resource for Green Cosmetics 大麻(大麻sativa L.)作为绿色化妆品的资源

Journal of Industrial Hemp Pub Date : 2004-06-09 DOI: 10.1300/J237v09n01_06

C. Vogl, H. Mölleken, G. Lissek-Wolf, A. Surböck, J. Kobert

引用次数: 35

Welcome to the Journal of Industrial Hemp 欢迎来到工业大麻杂志

Journal of Industrial Hemp Pub Date : 2004-06-09 DOI: 10.1300/j237v09n01_01

R. Clarke, J. Erisman, D. Pate, D. Watson, H. V. D. van der Werf

引用次数: 0