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Introduction: Wittgenstein and Feminism 导论:维特根斯坦与女权主义
Nordic Wittgenstein Review Pub Date : 2022-12-07 DOI: 10.15845/nwr.v11.3651
M. Provost, J. Trächtler, S. Laugier
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引用次数: 1
Linguistic Injustice 语言不公正
Nordic Wittgenstein Review Pub Date : 2022-12-07 DOI: 10.15845/nwr.v11.3639
Layla Raïd
{"title":"Linguistic Injustice","authors":"Layla Raïd","doi":"10.15845/nwr.v11.3639","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15845/nwr.v11.3639","url":null,"abstract":"My paper deals with the fragility of women and girls’ voices in sexist contexts. I describe this situation as one of linguistic injustice, and I propose an approach based on Wittgenstein and Cavell’s works. I argue that the characteristic female experience of being silenced when they express their experiences in sexist contexts can be understood as a lack of attunement with the community of male locutors.","PeriodicalId":31828,"journal":{"name":"Nordic Wittgenstein Review","volume":"111 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75966833","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Philosophy of everyday life 日常生活哲学
Nordic Wittgenstein Review Pub Date : 2022-12-07 DOI: 10.15845/nwr.v11.3638
Valérie Aucouturier
{"title":"Philosophy of everyday life","authors":"Valérie Aucouturier","doi":"10.15845/nwr.v11.3638","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15845/nwr.v11.3638","url":null,"abstract":"At Oxford University, in the context of WW2, when men were largely obliged to abandon the university benches to take part in the war effort, four women philosophers, Iris Murdoch (1919-1999), Mary Midgley (1919-2018), Elizabeth Anscombe (1919-2001) and Philippa Foot (1920-2010), formed a group of philosophical reflections that would become a competitor, after the war, to John L. Austin’s famous ‘Saturday Mornings’. At the heart of the concerns of this ‘wartime quartet’: putting the importance of being human back at the centre of ethics. They opposed “modern moral philosophy” and its many presuppositions, including the claim that ethical questions are independent of the facts of human life or concern a purely rational subject abstracted from everyday issues and from its belonging to the human species. By putting the importance of being human back at the heart of their ethical reflections, these philosophers came to reflect on issues that directly concern human life, far from the philosophical abstractions that interested their men homologues. In this paper, I explore the extent to which this re-inscription of philosophy into everyday life and into ordinary human concerns, opens the way to a feminist philosophy and ethics.","PeriodicalId":31828,"journal":{"name":"Nordic Wittgenstein Review","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90082986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
In Search of a Feminist Theory of Expression 寻找女性主义的表达理论
Nordic Wittgenstein Review Pub Date : 2022-12-07 DOI: 10.15845/nwr.v11.3623
Luz Ascárate
{"title":"In Search of a Feminist Theory of Expression","authors":"Luz Ascárate","doi":"10.15845/nwr.v11.3623","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15845/nwr.v11.3623","url":null,"abstract":"In the Tractactus Logico Philosophicus, Wittgenstein concludes that what cannot be spoken about is better left unsaid, which would correspond to everything that is not scientific language susceptible of being formalized in the propositional framework. It is not until Philosophical Investigations that he will find the formula of the “expression” taken in an encompassing sense with its notion of “seeing aspects”.  For his part, in his course “Le problème de la parole”, Merleau-Ponty, elaborates a reflection on language that begins with the consideration of the scientific and logical naivety of language, in relation to Saussure's linguistics, and ends with the comparison between Proust and Stendhal. In this last part, he proposes that literature, as a creative language and an expressive operation, is both true life, connected with the ontological foundation of what exists, and phenomenology that shows the institution of that life. In both authors, the logical consideration is overwhelmed by the expressive power of language. Our contribution will make a comparison between Wittgenstein's and Merleau-Ponty's reflections on language and expressiveness. With this, we will seek to propose the bases of a feminist theory of expression, that is, a theory that seeks to show the particularity of female expressiveness.","PeriodicalId":31828,"journal":{"name":"Nordic Wittgenstein Review","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84807737","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Speaking Silences 说话沉默
Nordic Wittgenstein Review Pub Date : 2022-12-07 DOI: 10.15845/nwr.v11.3643
Camila Lobo
{"title":"Speaking Silences","authors":"Camila Lobo","doi":"10.15845/nwr.v11.3643","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15845/nwr.v11.3643","url":null,"abstract":"Miranda Fricker’s account of what is involved in cases of hermeneutical injustice has been criticised for neglecting the existence of alternative hermeneutical resources developed by non-dominant groups and consequently overlooking its members’ cognitive agency. I argue that this critical strand might be extended to consider what I call “uncontroversial cases of hermeneutical injustice”, i.e. cases in which no alternative resources are available, but marginalized subjects can still be said to resist dominant interpretations of their experiences. Following Alice Crary, I trace the limitations of Fricker’s original account of hermeneutical injustice back to her reliance on a neutral conception of reason and argue that widening the realm of rationality to accommodate affective responses authorizes a revaluation of marginalized subjects’ agency under ideological systems. To illustrate this point, I indicate that Ludwig Wittgenstein’s reflections on hinges present a notion of objectivity that serves liberatory projects and might guide a more adequate response to cases of hermeneutical injustice.","PeriodicalId":31828,"journal":{"name":"Nordic Wittgenstein Review","volume":"37 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82538032","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Joke's On Who 开谁的玩笑
Nordic Wittgenstein Review Pub Date : 2022-12-07 DOI: 10.15845/nwr.v11.3622
Lisa McKeown
{"title":"Joke's On Who","authors":"Lisa McKeown","doi":"10.15845/nwr.v11.3622","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15845/nwr.v11.3622","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, I argue that humour is an underutilized tool in countering social injustice. Within feminist epistemology much has been made about implicit bias stemming from knowledge gaps. Yet studies that have shown that awareness of our implicit bias does little to change our behaviour. Instead, I argue that overcoming bias might require a less purely intellectual, more creative approach. Wittgenstein speculated that one could write a book of philosophy entirely in the form of jokes. In part, he thought that jokes offer an illuminating synopsis or overview of a state of affairs. We might even say jokes offer a fresh gestalt. It’s not just about a picture of the facts, but of our attitude towards them. As a result, while it can be tempting to respond to oppressive comments or slurs with outrage and indignation, there is a unique effect when we respond with a joke. First, jokes can reframe the perspective suggested by the slur. Second, jokes allow the speaker to make a lateral conversational move to evade being trapped in a defensive argumentative position. Using tone to open up new discursive planes allows for more communicative possibilities on an emotional as well as intellectual level. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":31828,"journal":{"name":"Nordic Wittgenstein Review","volume":"62 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84270684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Wittgenstein and Critical Theory: Mickaëlle Provost in Conversation with Alice Crary 维特根斯坦与批判理论:Mickaëlle教务长与爱丽丝·克拉里的对话
Nordic Wittgenstein Review Pub Date : 2022-09-29 DOI: 10.15845/nwr.v11.3650
Alice Crary, M. Provost
{"title":"Wittgenstein and Critical Theory: Mickaëlle Provost in Conversation with Alice Crary","authors":"Alice Crary, M. Provost","doi":"10.15845/nwr.v11.3650","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15845/nwr.v11.3650","url":null,"abstract":"This is the second of two parts of an interview with Alice Crary conducted in a single exchange in the first weeks of January 2022, where she discusses ordinary language philosophy and feminism, Wittgenstein’s conception of mind and its relation to feminist ethics, the link between Wittgenstein and Critical Theory, and her own views about efforts to bring about social and political transformations. The first part on “Wittgenstein and Feminism” is published in the NWR Special Issue “Wittgenstein and Feminism”, forthcoming later this year.","PeriodicalId":31828,"journal":{"name":"Nordic Wittgenstein Review","volume":"201 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81083048","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
James C. Klagge, Wittgenstein’s Artillery: Philosophy as Poetry. 詹姆斯·c·克拉格，《维特根斯坦的大炮:作为诗歌的哲学》。
Nordic Wittgenstein Review Pub Date : 2022-09-29 DOI: 10.15845/nwr.v11.3646
P. Mills
{"title":"James C. Klagge, Wittgenstein’s Artillery: Philosophy as Poetry.","authors":"P. Mills","doi":"10.15845/nwr.v11.3646","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15845/nwr.v11.3646","url":null,"abstract":"Book review","PeriodicalId":31828,"journal":{"name":"Nordic Wittgenstein Review","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88649928","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Jônadas Techio, The Threat of Solipsism: Wittgenstein and Cavell on Meaning, Skepticism, and Finitude Jônadas Techio，唯我论的威胁:维特根斯坦和卡维尔论意义，怀疑主义和有限性
Nordic Wittgenstein Review Pub Date : 2022-09-29 DOI: 10.15845/nwr.v11.3641
R. P. Severo
{"title":"Jônadas Techio, The Threat of Solipsism: Wittgenstein and Cavell on Meaning, Skepticism, and Finitude","authors":"R. P. Severo","doi":"10.15845/nwr.v11.3641","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15845/nwr.v11.3641","url":null,"abstract":"Book review","PeriodicalId":31828,"journal":{"name":"Nordic Wittgenstein Review","volume":"94 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79359418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mauro Luiz Engelmann, Reading Wittgenstein’s Tractatus
Nordic Wittgenstein Review Pub Date : 2022-09-19 DOI: 10.15845/nwr.v11.3640
N. Milkov
{"title":"Mauro Luiz Engelmann, Reading Wittgenstein’s Tractatus","authors":"N. Milkov","doi":"10.15845/nwr.v11.3640","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15845/nwr.v11.3640","url":null,"abstract":"Book review","PeriodicalId":31828,"journal":{"name":"Nordic Wittgenstein Review","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76868581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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