Non-Genetic Inheritance最新文献

Non-Genetic Inheritance, Fertility and Assisted Reproductive Technologies 非基因遗传，生育和辅助生殖技术

Non-Genetic Inheritance Pub Date : 2015-04-21 DOI: 10.1515/NGI-2015-0003

D. Zander-Fox, Nicole O. McPherson, M. Lane

引用次数: 0

Non-genetic inheritance in evolutionary theory - the importance of plant studies 进化理论中的非基因遗传——植物研究的重要性

Non-Genetic Inheritance Pub Date : 2015-04-20 DOI: 10.1515/NGI-2015-0002

Marta Robertson, C. Richards

引用次数: 27

Do Fathers Matter: Influencing Neural Phenotypes Through Non-Genetic Transmission of Paternal Experiences? 父亲重要吗:通过父亲经历的非遗传传递影响神经表型?

Non-Genetic Inheritance Pub Date : 2015-04-02 DOI: 10.1515/NGI-2015-0004

Harleen Hehar, R. Mychasiuk

{"title":"Do Fathers Matter: Influencing Neural Phenotypes Through Non-Genetic Transmission of Paternal Experiences?","authors":"Harleen Hehar, R. Mychasiuk","doi":"10.1515/NGI-2015-0004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/NGI-2015-0004","url":null,"abstract":"Understanding the role of fathers and how paternal experiences actually influence offspring outcomes is a rapidly growing field of research. This Lamarkian mode of inheritance offers offspring an additional mechanism for environmental adaptation that can occur in a single generation, rather than waiting for chance mutations in DNA that may or may not increase an individual's chances for survival. This review article examines the influences of many paternal experiences including, stress, drugs, and alcohol, along with enrichment, exercise, diet and paternal age, on offspring neural phenotypes. Where possible, there is also discussion of the underlying mechanisms that facilitate the transmission of these experiences to the offspring. Although previous ideologies maintained a small role for fathers (merely as sperm-donors) in the developmental trajectories of the offspring they sired, research now demonstrates that they influence a wide range of outcomes such as drug and alcohol tolerance, susceptibility to mental illness, and patterning of the hypothalamic- pituitary-adrenal (HPA) stress response. These novel findings emphasize the complexity and extensive realm of factors that can influence the development of offspring neural phenotypes.","PeriodicalId":318193,"journal":{"name":"Non-Genetic Inheritance","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130373741","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

Both negative and positive data are needed forunderstanding non-genetic inheritance 为了理解非基因遗传，阴性和阳性数据都是必需的

Non-Genetic Inheritance Pub Date : 2015-04-01 DOI: 10.1515/NGI-2015-0001

A. Crean, N. Youngson

引用次数: 0

Non-genetic Inheritance in Birds: transmission of behaviour from mother to offspring 鸟类的非基因遗传:从母亲到后代的行为传递

Non-Genetic Inheritance Pub Date : 2013-11-15 DOI: 10.2478/NGI-2013-0007

C. Houdelier, F. Pittet, Floriane Guibert, E. Margerie, S. Lumineau

引用次数: 12

Resisting transgenerational epigenetic reprogramming –examples and mechanisms of non-genetic inheritance 抗跨代表观遗传重编程-非基因遗传的例子和机制

Non-Genetic Inheritance Pub Date : 2013-10-25 DOI: 10.2478/NGI-2013-0006

I. Kovalchuk

引用次数: 2

Non-genetic inheritance and changing environments 非基因遗传和环境变化

Non-Genetic Inheritance Pub Date : 2013-10-22 DOI: 10.2478/NGI-2013-0005

S. Salinas, Simon C. Brown, M. Mangel, S. Munch

引用次数: 137

Integrating non-genetic inheritance in evolutionary theory. A primer 在进化理论中整合非基因遗传。一个引物

Non-Genetic Inheritance Pub Date : 2013-09-17 DOI: 10.2478/NGI-2013-0003

T. Uller, H. Helanterä

引用次数: 8

Persistence of developmentally programmed effects across generations: Impact on longevity 世代间持续的发育程序效应:对寿命的影响

Non-Genetic Inheritance Pub Date : 2013-09-11 DOI: 10.2478/NGI-2013-0004

A. Vaiserman

{"title":"Persistence of developmentally programmed effects across generations: Impact on longevity","authors":"A. Vaiserman","doi":"10.2478/NGI-2013-0004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/NGI-2013-0004","url":null,"abstract":"A number of recent studies have provided evidence that environmental exposures during early life may have profound consequences for the individual’s life-course health and aging trajectory. Several studies have also revealed that detrimental outcomes of early-life stresses may be transgenerationally transmitted via non-genomic pathways and thereby can influence the adult health status in subsequent generations. The programming effects of early-life adverse conditions may be mediated by epigenetic mechanisms, including DNA cytosine methylation, histone modifications and several RNA-associated regulatory systems. It is generally assumed that the global resetting of epigenetic marks takes place during gametogenesis and embryogenesis. In several cases, however, the epigenetic marks are not completely erased in germ cells, and transgenerational inheritance of epigenetic information can occur. Recent evidence has shown that several epigenetic marks are likely retained and reproduced in the offspring. The aim of this mini-review is to provide a summary of theoretical models and recent experimental and epidemiological findings that indicate that early-life conditions may program the late-life health status and longevity across generations.","PeriodicalId":318193,"journal":{"name":"Non-Genetic Inheritance","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129204342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

The role of transgenerational epigenetic inheritance indiversification and speciation 跨代表观遗传多样性和物种形成的作用

Non-Genetic Inheritance Pub Date : 2013-08-14 DOI: 10.2478/NGI-2013-0002

D. Pfennig, M. Servedio

{"title":"The role of transgenerational epigenetic inheritance indiversification and speciation","authors":"D. Pfennig, M. Servedio","doi":"10.2478/NGI-2013-0002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/NGI-2013-0002","url":null,"abstract":"Inheritance is crucial to the evolutionary process. Although most evolutionary biologists assume that inheritance occurs exclusively through changes in DNA base sequence, it has long been known that inheritance can also occur through epigenetic mechanisms, such as chromatin marking, maternal effects, parasite transmission, or learning. In recent years, the possibility that such transgenerational epigenetic inheritance mechanisms can mediate long-term evolutionary change has received increased attention. Here, we consider the potential contribution of transgenerational epigenetic inheritance in driving diversification and speciation. As we describe, a growing body of theoretical and empirical studies suggests that epigenetic inheritance can accelerate the likelihood that genetic change will occur and thereby facilitate speciation. Additionally, evolution and diversification can potentially unfold based solely upon inherited environmental or learned effects, completely independent of any changes in DNA base sequence. Generally, clarifying whether (and how) epigenetic inheritance promotes––or impedes––diversification and speciation remains a key frontier of evolutionary biology.","PeriodicalId":318193,"journal":{"name":"Non-Genetic Inheritance","volume":"231 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122072729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 27