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Why is SARS-CoV-2 so successful for outbreak? An ecotoxicological perspective 为什么SARS-CoV-2如此成功地爆发了?生态毒理学的观点
Ecocycles Pub Date : 2020-04-16 DOI: 10.19040/ecocycles.v6i1.164
B. Darvas
{"title":"Why is SARS-CoV-2 so successful for outbreak? An ecotoxicological perspective","authors":"B. Darvas","doi":"10.19040/ecocycles.v6i1.164","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19040/ecocycles.v6i1.164","url":null,"abstract":"Synanthropic primary hosts carrying viruses may burden new dangers for humanity. The SARS-CoV-2 virus causing the COVID-19 pandemic presently infected near 2 million humans. Virus characteristics resulted in a successful outbreak due to various reasons: (i) patient are infectious before experiencing symptoms; (ii) carrying hosts might be symptomless, disease outcome in ill patients depends on underlying conditions, age and sex; (iii) intermediate hosts, acting as reservoirs living close contact with humans (e.g., livestock, pets); (iv) possible virus mutations from animal/person to person/person transmission; (v) the virus can spread through the air; (vi) the half-life of the virus is long, reaching some days, thus feces and street dust increase the hazard, and contact spread is also turned into critical.","PeriodicalId":31709,"journal":{"name":"Ecocycles","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41492949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Construction materials flows and stocks in Paris region: an overview 巴黎地区建筑材料的流动和库存：综述
Ecocycles Pub Date : 2020-04-16 DOI: 10.19040/ecocycles.v6i1.160
Vincent Augiseau
{"title":"Construction materials flows and stocks in Paris region: an overview","authors":"Vincent Augiseau","doi":"10.19040/ecocycles.v6i1.160","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19040/ecocycles.v6i1.160","url":null,"abstract":"Mankind’s most-used materials, construction materials pose major environmental challenges, mainly related to the increasing scarcity of certain primary resources. Using secondary resources, i.e. materials extracted from buildings and networks, is one response to these challenges. However, powerful constraints confront this kind of use. Paris region is studied as an example of an urban area in which secondary resources for construction offer strong potential. Possible courses of action to meet these challenges are outlined in the conclusion.","PeriodicalId":31709,"journal":{"name":"Ecocycles","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49475803","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Importance of plant virus research - a brief revisit 植物病毒研究的重要性——简要回顾
Ecocycles Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.19040/ecocycles.v6i1.178
T. Kőmíves, Z. Kiraly
{"title":"Importance of plant virus research - a brief revisit","authors":"T. Kőmíves, Z. Kiraly","doi":"10.19040/ecocycles.v6i1.178","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19040/ecocycles.v6i1.178","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we wish to comment on a recent essay on virus research that was published in The Economist (August 20, 2020). The essay is so well-written and informative that it serves as an excellent example of popularizing science to make it accessible to all segments of an inquiring society. Still, we would like to point out that the paper failed to cover one important area of virus research: the fundamental discoveries achieved by studies of the viruses of higher plants.","PeriodicalId":31709,"journal":{"name":"Ecocycles","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68242952","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Women, the silent champions: Time to close the gender gap in biodiversity 女性，沉默的斗士:是时候缩小生物多样性方面的性别差距了
Ecocycles Pub Date : 2019-12-23 DOI: 10.19040/ecocycles.v5i2.147
Mária Bajner
{"title":"Women, the silent champions: Time to close the gender gap in biodiversity","authors":"Mária Bajner","doi":"10.19040/ecocycles.v5i2.147","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19040/ecocycles.v5i2.147","url":null,"abstract":"The paper tries to identify the common links between gender equality and sustainable agriculture, with special focus on biodiversity in the developing countries mentioned above and call attention to the issues that affect women more than men, and thus should be given pronounced attention.","PeriodicalId":31709,"journal":{"name":"Ecocycles","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41746418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Evolution of water quality of Lake Balaton 巴拉顿湖水质演变
Ecocycles Pub Date : 2019-12-23 DOI: 10.19040/ecocycles.v5i2.149
K. Kutics
{"title":"Evolution of water quality of Lake Balaton","authors":"K. Kutics","doi":"10.19040/ecocycles.v5i2.149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19040/ecocycles.v5i2.149","url":null,"abstract":"Lake Balaton, a large shallow lake with some 600 km2 surface area, with its 3.5 m average depth, is among the shallowest lakes in the World and one of the most important lakes in Europe in terms of ecological, economic and cultural aspects. Intervention in the natural environment of lakes, especially shallow ones of high vulnerability and low resilience may result in detrimental and often irreversible changes. In case of Lake Balaton, irreversible changes include the reduction of lake level and subsequent construction directly on the lakeshore as well as introduction of foreign species such as eel and silver carp. Reasons for the negative results/impacts of the introduced interventions are: insufficient level of technical or scientific knowledge at the time of planning and implementation; poor decision support systems and mechanisms; insufficient consultation with local people and experts of other fields; lack of integrated approach, both in terms of territorial and interdisciplinary aspects; and pursuing of short term economic or political benefits. Compared to the situation one and a half centuries ago, many of the reasons leading to adverse effects can be eliminated because technical and scientific knowledge is increasing with high speed and huge amount of monitoring, etc. data are becoming available; decision support systems and mechanisms are getting faster and are improving in complexity; consultation with, participation, and empowerment of local people, stakeholders and a diverse choice of experts are becoming basic requirements in environmental and spatial development policy; integrated approaches both in terms of territorial and interdisciplinary aspects are gathering momentum. It would be of great importance to stop pursuing short term economic gains and political benefits when significant interventions into lake environments are considered.","PeriodicalId":31709,"journal":{"name":"Ecocycles","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68242897","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Riverside space and local communities 河畔空间和当地社区
Ecocycles Pub Date : 2019-12-21 DOI: 10.19040/ecocycles.v5i2.154
A. Wolski, G. Jankowski
{"title":"Riverside space and local communities","authors":"A. Wolski, G. Jankowski","doi":"10.19040/ecocycles.v5i2.154","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19040/ecocycles.v5i2.154","url":null,"abstract":"The presented article is dedicated to the analysis of selected theoretical aspects regarding the riverside space. The very concept of space is presented interdisciplinary as the subject of research in numerous fields of science. Most attention was paid to analyses riverside space in the context of human-river relations, and the mainstream consideration is the social role of the phenomenon, its social perception, and the resulting actions. The concept of space is connected here with the concept of local community, which supplements the issue, and their interdependence mainly results from the attributes and the process of creating that community. So in the article, a lot of space is devoted to theoretical considerations of these interrelationships and dependencies. Selected contemporary examples of revitalization and re-use of the riverside space and the social impact of these processes in urban areas are also presented.","PeriodicalId":31709,"journal":{"name":"Ecocycles","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47151550","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Horticultural uses of botanical variations of woodland sage (Salvia nemorosa L.) 林地鼠尾草（Salvia nemorosa L.）植物变种的园艺用途
Ecocycles Pub Date : 2019-12-07 DOI: 10.19040/ecocycles.v5i2.148
T. Kaprinyák, M. Fári
{"title":"Horticultural uses of botanical variations of woodland sage (Salvia nemorosa L.)","authors":"T. Kaprinyák, M. Fári","doi":"10.19040/ecocycles.v5i2.148","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19040/ecocycles.v5i2.148","url":null,"abstract":"On the basis of the facts it may state that the Salvia nemorosa is an „underestimated” plant at present, but it may be a promising plant species for the future. This is especially true in the Central and Eastern Europe, a region exposed to certain climate changes, such as the more extreme weather, the fluctuation of rainfall distribution, the increasing of temperature, the rapid and unfavourable changes of climate in densely populated cities, the heat-island effects, the atmospheric drought, etc. Therefore, the Salvia nemorosa seems to be a very promising plant for the future generations. The searching and collecting program of the wild botanical variants of woodland sage were launched in 2009, as part of two botanical expeditions carried out in Hungary.","PeriodicalId":31709,"journal":{"name":"Ecocycles","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46903471","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Cultural heritage – the first research campus in Hungary 文化遗产——匈牙利第一个研究园区
Ecocycles Pub Date : 2019-10-31 DOI: 10.19040/ecocycles.v5i2.145
T. Kőmíves, Z. Kiraly
{"title":"Cultural heritage – the first research campus in Hungary","authors":"T. Kőmíves, Z. Kiraly","doi":"10.19040/ecocycles.v5i2.145","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19040/ecocycles.v5i2.145","url":null,"abstract":"This article summarizes the authors’ views on the agricultural research building complex at 15 Herman Otto street in Budapest, that was established at the beginning of the twentieth century. In 2016, the very first research campus of Hungary has been designated a prestigious historical building complex.","PeriodicalId":31709,"journal":{"name":"Ecocycles","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42821089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Sustainable and commercial development of aquaponics through the certification in Europe 通过欧洲认证实现水产养殖的可持续商业发展
Ecocycles Pub Date : 2019-10-31 DOI: 10.19040/ecocycles.v5i2.140
M. Dos-Santos
{"title":"Sustainable and commercial development of aquaponics through the certification in Europe","authors":"M. Dos-Santos","doi":"10.19040/ecocycles.v5i2.140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19040/ecocycles.v5i2.140","url":null,"abstract":"Aquaponics is nowadays a sustainable practice of producing food with a short supply chain and with a very interesting need for development towards the sustainable production of foods. The main aim of this paper is to analyses the present situation of aquaponics in terms of commercial development and to define the main strategies to be overcome in order to promote its development. The methodology used is a systematic literature review based on the recent indexed references. The main results outline confirm besides aquaponics presents many benefits in terms of social, economic and environmental, therefore, so, its development must involve all the stakeholders from research to public decision-makers and consumers.","PeriodicalId":31709,"journal":{"name":"Ecocycles","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49423725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Veterinary use of thermal water and mud from Lake Hévíz for equestrian injury prevention and rehabilitation 兽医使用Hévíz湖的热水和泥浆预防马术受伤和康复
Ecocycles Pub Date : 2019-10-31 DOI: 10.19040/ecocycles.v5i2.139
Á. Bartos, A. Bányai, I. Koltay, Zsófia Ujj, Nikoletta Such, Zsuzsanna Mándó, Petra Novinszky
{"title":"Veterinary use of thermal water and mud from Lake Hévíz for equestrian injury prevention and rehabilitation","authors":"Á. Bartos, A. Bányai, I. Koltay, Zsófia Ujj, Nikoletta Such, Zsuzsanna Mándó, Petra Novinszky","doi":"10.19040/ecocycles.v5i2.139","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.19040/ecocycles.v5i2.139","url":null,"abstract":"Beneficial effects of thermal mud treatment in the human medical field have been known for many years. However, such treatments have never been studied and used in veterinary science. The aim of our study was to investigate how a mud treatment from Heviz Spa Lake affects the movement quality and flexibility of certain joints in horses. Wet sludge was applied on the knee, hock, elbow, shoulder, back, stifle, front and hind cannons and fetlock joints for a period of eight weeks. Our results show, that the mud treatment from Lake Heviz may have beneficial effects on the joints, and play an important role in the locomotion of horses.","PeriodicalId":31709,"journal":{"name":"Ecocycles","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41767236","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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