Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan最新文献

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The Resistance of Farmer Groups in Protected Forest Management 森林保护林经营中农民团体的反抗
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.4164
Isnaini Isnaini, Sarmida Rezkina
{"title":"The Resistance of Farmer Groups in Protected Forest Management","authors":"Isnaini Isnaini, Sarmida Rezkina","doi":"10.22202/mamangan.4164","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22202/mamangan.4164","url":null,"abstract":"The use and utilization of forests by most people who live on the edge of the forest is something that has been done for generations. One of the forests managed by the community is Gunung Leco Forest in Nagari Desa Baru, Pasaman Regency. However, this utilization cannot be carried out continuously because of the changing status of the forest from community forest to protected forest. This study aims to describe the form of social movements of farmer groups on the determination of forests into protected forests. This study uses qualitative research, data collection is done by in-depth interviews, observation and study of documents. The results showed that the farmer groups are still processing forests into oil palm plantations. They made a defensive effort by uprooting protected forest crossings sign which is installed inthe forest, organizing the gardening period, cutting down the oil palm they had planted. To date no agreement has yet been reached to resolve this conflict.","PeriodicalId":31651,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43961615","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Taiwan Goverments Responsibility For The Provision of Public Facilities Detrimental To The Community 台湾政府提供对社会有害的公共设施的责任
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.3954
Muhammad Afif Hidayatulloh, Rafiqi Anjasmara, Imaniar Imaniar
{"title":"Taiwan Goverments Responsibility For The Provision of Public Facilities Detrimental To The Community","authors":"Muhammad Afif Hidayatulloh, Rafiqi Anjasmara, Imaniar Imaniar","doi":"10.22202/mamangan.3954","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22202/mamangan.3954","url":null,"abstract":"This article aims to analyze Taiwan's government accountability for fishermen who are working in the waters of Nanfangao, Taiwan. Jeremy Bentham through his book \"Introduction to the morals and legislation\" states that legal duty is nurturing goodness and preventing evil, so the law should provide benefits or usability for the crowd (to serve Utili TY). The community as a basic component can sue the government if in other cases raises losses on the management of public facilities and infrastructure. It also relates to the Taiwan government's liability for legal protection, for which the state's responsibility has been regulated in the SCL (State Compensation Law) or the Taiwan State Compensation Act. As for that would be a case study of bridge collapse which is one of the disability management of state-owned public facilities that cause harm to the community in Taiwan. That article 2 SCL describes the country or Government of Taiwan shall be liable for any form of loss, property damage and loss of life arising from the management of the state's public facilities. This is a real example of the application of Taiwan's accountability to public services as a form of legal protection to the public. The concept of the responsibility in Indonesia is governed by article 1365 BW, that personal accountability is caused by individual events and legal acts. There is a comparative study of government and local Government accountability within the scope of administrative law..","PeriodicalId":31651,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43064480","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The experience of scavengers Who Dropped Out of School in Formal Education 在正规教育中辍学的拾荒者的经历
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.4170
Yanti Sriwahyuni
{"title":"The experience of scavengers Who Dropped Out of School in Formal Education","authors":"Yanti Sriwahyuni","doi":"10.22202/mamangan.4170","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22202/mamangan.4170","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31651,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan","volume":"93 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90422470","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Paddy Pangirai Woman in Nagari Sungai Janiah
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.4158
Waza Akbar Karia, A. Ariesta
{"title":"Paddy Pangirai Woman in Nagari Sungai Janiah","authors":"Waza Akbar Karia, A. Ariesta","doi":"10.22202/mamangan.4158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22202/mamangan.4158","url":null,"abstract":"West Sumatra is one of the biggest rice producing regions in Indonesia. One of these areas is located in Solok Regency, but this is inversely proportional to the economic conditions of the community. There are still many who live below the poverty line. We can find this in Nagari Sungai Janiah, where in this area the community, especially women, work as paddy pangirai. The work is occupied by women because they have no other work and there is no agricultural land to be cultivated. The women in Nagari Sungai Janiah change their functions as paddy pangirai, they no longer find work as day laborers. This happens because of the large number of land use changes. In addition, farmers prefer to work their own farmland. The socio-economic life of rice suppliers is still far from feasible, they need funds for children's schooling, daily expenses. There is competition among paddy pengirai this happens because they are racing to get much paddy.","PeriodicalId":31651,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44665448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Social Rehabilitation Constraintsin Children Facing the Laws Management 社会康复制约儿童面临法律管理
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Pub Date : 2019-08-28 DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.2826
Prike Ningrum, Elfitra Elfitra, Bob Alfiandi
{"title":"Social Rehabilitation Constraintsin Children Facing the Laws Management","authors":"Prike Ningrum, Elfitra Elfitra, Bob Alfiandi","doi":"10.22202/mamangan.2826","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22202/mamangan.2826","url":null,"abstract":"Program rehabilitasi sosial Anak Berhadapan dengan Hukum (ABH) merupakan upaya pemerintah untuk pemenuhan hak-hak dasar ABH selama di Lembaga Penyelenggaraan Kesejahteraan Sosial yaitu Panti Sosial Asuhan Anak Bina Remaja Budi Utama. Terdapat kendala PSAABR melaksanakan rehabilitasi sosial ABH. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kendala-kendala apa yang dialami oleh PSAABR dalam rehabilitasi sosial ABH. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori strukturasi yang dipelopori oleh Anthony Giddens yang memfokuskan pada hubungan dualitas antara agen dan struktur. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan hermeneutika ganda sebagai salah satu sub tipe riset kualitatif. Artikel ini akan menunjukkan bahwa kendala-kendala yang dihadapi pengelola PSAABR dalam rehabilitasi sosial ABH adalah kurangnya sumber daya manusia, minimnya anggaran dana untuk ABH, sarana dan prasarana yang kurang memadai, serta kurangnya pemahaman pengelola terkait metode penanganan ABH.Kata kunci: Anak,  Hukum, Rehabilitasi, Sosial","PeriodicalId":31651,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan","volume":"62 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41255549","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
PARENT’S MOTIVATION IN FORMAL EDUCATION AT RESTRICTION AREA (Case Study in People of Keter Laut Island Regency of Bintan) 父母在限制区接受正规教育的动机(以宾坦Keter-Laut岛县居民为例)
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Pub Date : 2019-08-28 DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.2593
M. Miswanto, D. Utari, Dwikhy Anindito Pramono
{"title":"PARENT’S MOTIVATION IN FORMAL EDUCATION AT RESTRICTION AREA (Case Study in People of Keter Laut Island Regency of Bintan)","authors":"M. Miswanto, D. Utari, Dwikhy Anindito Pramono","doi":"10.22202/mamangan.2593","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22202/mamangan.2593","url":null,"abstract":"Education is a necessity for everyone. By education, people will clever and can solve both social and economy problems in their family. Because of that reason, parent’s involvement in children education can be interpreted as indicator how their perception about education. Most of people in Keter Laut Island have profession as fisherman which depend on yield of ocean’s catch. It makes parent sometime forget their duty as first agent of socialization in family and also forget right of the children. It a must for parent to make a life and be responsible to their family, not involve children to work, especially for whom need education and lesson at school. The goal of this research is to know how parent’s motivation in formal education for children in Keter Laut Island. The method of this research is descriptive qualitative, which use both of interpretative and naturalistic approach to the main study (Subject of Matter). The population of this research is parents who have children attend school. The sample is taken by Saturated Sampling technique. There are 20 people as the sample. From this research, all parents in Keter Laut Island want their children have a better education because by education, intelligence will improve and of course it will change people’s life in Keter Laut Island include their economy sector. Beside of that, parents also do not want their children have same destiny as their parents who have profession as a fisherman while their income just enough barely to live on.   ","PeriodicalId":31651,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41689247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Strengthening Authority Of Indigenous Actors Post-Determination Of Kampung Adat Status In Kabupaten Siak 确定暹罗县Kampung Adat地位后加强土著行动者的权威
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Pub Date : 2019-08-28 DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.2884
Husni Setiawan, A. Zetra
{"title":"Strengthening Authority Of Indigenous Actors Post-Determination Of Kampung Adat Status In Kabupaten Siak","authors":"Husni Setiawan, A. Zetra","doi":"10.22202/mamangan.2884","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22202/mamangan.2884","url":null,"abstract":"Studi ini membahas tentang status adat yang memiliki kekuatan hukum formal secara berangsur berdampak pada penambahan dan penguatan hak politik tokoh adat. Fenomena ini terjadi di Kampung Adat Sakai Minas, Kabupaten Siak. Masyarakat kampung adat tersebut membuat aturan kepemimpinan penghulu harus berasal dari Etnis Sakai atau yang memiliki pertalian darah dengan masyarakat Sakai. Disisi lain, terjadi dikotomi hak politik masyarakat diluar Etnis Sakai yaitu tidak berhak menjadi penghulu kampung. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis penguatan otoritas aktor adat di Kabupaten Siak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan tipe fenomenologi. Analisis data menggunakan etik dan emik berdasarkan hasil wawancara mendalam dan dokumen terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aktor adat masyarakat Etnis Sakai di Kabupaten Siak mendapat penguatan otoritas secara tradisi dan hukum formal pemerintahan. Penguatan otoritas merupakan penerjemahan terhadap Peraturan daerah Kabupaten Siak No. 2 Tahun 2015 Tentang Penetapan Kampung Adat.Kata Kunci: Otoritas, Aktor Adat dan Kampung Adat Sakai","PeriodicalId":31651,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46148608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Medicinal Plants Classification of Minangkabau and Mentawai; Structuralism Levi-Strauss Perspective 米南卡保和明打威的药用植物分类结构主义列维-斯特劳斯视角
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Pub Date : 2019-08-28 DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.2686
Z. Arifin, Maskota Delfi, W. Priyambodo
{"title":"Medicinal Plants Classification of Minangkabau and Mentawai; Structuralism Levi-Strauss Perspective","authors":"Z. Arifin, Maskota Delfi, W. Priyambodo","doi":"10.22202/mamangan.2686","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22202/mamangan.2686","url":null,"abstract":"In 2012, research in medicinal plant species discovered around 297 different types in the Simanau and Maek villages of the Minangkabau region in West Sumatra, Indonesia. Sixty three of those were considered rare species, endangered with extinction. If it is studied deeply, it is possible that the types of medicinal plants in vilages of the Minangkabau region can amount to thousands of species. For this research, the structure of knowledge on practicing healer understood through ethnographic studies. This research result that the diversity and types of medicinal plants in Simanau village could be classified into four groups. This classification, known as ureh nan ampek, consisting of sitawa (antidote), sidingin (fresh taste), cikarau (defender) and cikumpai (destroyer). This suggests that the practicing healers have knowledge in recognizing the different types of plants that can be used for treatment, and have knowledge about how and what medicinal plants are used. This article attempts to understand the structure of knowledge of the practicing healers in Simanau village about the types and the classification of the medicinal plants.","PeriodicalId":31651,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43582524","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Collaboration Of Triple Helix Actors In The Production Of Public Space: The Tematic Park In Bandung 三位螺旋演员在公共空间制作中的合作:万隆的Tematic公园
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Pub Date : 2019-08-28 DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.3146
Agus Mauluddin
{"title":"Collaboration Of Triple Helix Actors In The Production Of Public Space: The Tematic Park In Bandung","authors":"Agus Mauluddin","doi":"10.22202/mamangan.3146","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22202/mamangan.3146","url":null,"abstract":"Aktor triple helix atau tiga aktor pemerintah, privat, dan masyarakat merupakan aktor produksi ruang publik taman tematik di kota Bandung. Pendekatan kualitatif digunakan dengan teknik pengambilan data observasi dan wawancara mendalam, serta sumber literatur, penelitian ini menunjukkan kolaborasi tiga aktor (triple helix) dibutuhkan di dalam produksi ruang publik di perkotaan –ksususnya produksi ruang publik taman tematik di kota Bandung. Namun, yang menjadi tujuan terpenting membangun ruang publik kota adalah ruang aktor masyarakat yang menjadi kepentingan utama di atas kepentingan aktor lainnya.","PeriodicalId":31651,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46506737","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Vocational Education Transformation Toward Maturity and Business Motivation 职业教育走向成熟与商业动机
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.4155
Hefni Hefni
{"title":"Vocational Education Transformation Toward Maturity and Business Motivation","authors":"Hefni Hefni","doi":"10.22202/mamangan.4155","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22202/mamangan.4155","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia must be ready to face the Asia Pacific 2020 free market. One thing that the authors focus on in this paper is that creative, dynamic and ready to compete human resources, reform and transformation and development in the field of vocational education (vocational) is wrong one author's opinion in this paper. Vocational education (vocational) is one of the solutions to improving Indonesia's Human Resources, because vocational education creates people who are ready to work in the field of work that is available on the field nationally and internationally and has the ability to open new jobs. The embodiment of creative human resources is the responsibility of education, especially vocational education, especially in preparing students to become subjects whose role is to showcase their strong, creative, independent, and professional excellence in their respective fields. This is because education is a process of humanizing humanity in the sense of actualizing all of its potentials into abilities that can be utilized in their daily lives in the wider community. One aspect that must be improved in vocational education is the management of education including teaching staff, in addition to facilities and infrastructure. This is very important to do with the aim that students have a vocational maturity and foster mental development or entrepreneurship motivation. Vocational education not only instills concepts, but rather focuses on understanding and work processes, therefore, for the advancement of vocational education, the potential of teaching staff and the completeness of facilities and infrastructure must be the main factors that must be reformed.","PeriodicalId":31651,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45457253","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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