Populasi最新文献_第6页

Migrasi Internasional dan Kondisi Kesehatan Anak yang Ditinggalkan di Jawa Barat dan Jawa Timur 国际移民与留在西爪哇和东爪哇的儿童健康状况

Populasi Pub Date : 2019-09-15 DOI: 10.22146/JP.49522

Idris Ihwanudin

引用次数: 0

Mobilitas Penduduk, Kemiskinan, dan Ketahanan Pangan di Daerah Bencana: Kasus Desa Timbulsloko, Kecamatan Sayung, Kabupaten Demak, Provinsi Jawa Tengah 受灾地区的人口流动、贫困和粮食安全:爪哇中部Demak区amplsloko村、街道seung

Populasi Pub Date : 2019-09-15 DOI: 10.22146/JP.49602

Sukamdi Sukamdi

{"title":"Mobilitas Penduduk, Kemiskinan, dan Ketahanan Pangan di Daerah Bencana: Kasus Desa Timbulsloko, Kecamatan Sayung, Kabupaten Demak, Provinsi Jawa Tengah","authors":"Sukamdi Sukamdi","doi":"10.22146/JP.49602","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/JP.49602","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to explain the relationship between migration, poverty,and fulfillment of food demand. Research design is a mixed method, combining survey and qualitative methods. The survey was conducted involving 100 samples of randomly selected households. While the qualitative method is carried out by in-depth interviews with selected households and key informants. The results of this study indicate that the impact of tidal flooding on the community economy is very significant. For example, more than one fifth of households fall into the poor category (per capita expenditure below the poverty line). One of the reasons is that tidal flooding has resulted in the loss of most people's livelihoods from agriculture. In addition, the loss of agricultural land has also resulted in the loss of food resources. In the end, this caused most households to rely on non-agricultural work, namely as laborers, outside the village. As a consequence they have to carry out non-permanent mobility as a way to overcome the economic problems they face. The interesting thing is they don't want to migrate to other places. One reason why they do not migrate is their inability to overcome economic barriers in the form of costs to migrate.","PeriodicalId":31592,"journal":{"name":"Populasi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47196351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Perilaku Seksual Remaja dan Pengaruh Lingkungan Sosial pada Anak-Anak Keluarga Migran dan Nonmigran 青少年的性行为和社会环境对移民和非移民家庭儿童的影响

Populasi Pub Date : 2019-09-15 DOI: 10.22146/JP.49521

S. Purwatiningsih

{"title":"Perilaku Seksual Remaja dan Pengaruh Lingkungan Sosial pada Anak-Anak Keluarga Migran dan Nonmigran","authors":"S. Purwatiningsih","doi":"10.22146/JP.49521","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/JP.49521","url":null,"abstract":"Premarital sexual behavior in adolescents is a social problem that needs attention. Premarital sexual behavior is problematic, because it is not balanced with adequate knowledge of reproductive health, so it often results in unwanted pregnancies among adolescents. The social environment is one of the factors that can be a driving factor for adolescent behavior, but on the other hand the social environment can also make behavioral changes. This article will describe adolescent sexual behavior, both for adolescents from migrant and non-migrant households in the CHAMPSEA (Child Health and Migrant Parents in South East Asia) research area in West Java and East Java. Respondents for this article are young adults with a sample of 429 adolescents from migrant and non-migrant households. The results of the study show that as many as 5.07 percent of unmarried adolescents have had premarital sexual relations, which are carried out both by adolescents from migrant and non-migrant households. Based on gender, premarital sexual behavior is more often carried out by girls than boys. While the age of first premarital sexual intercourse is mostly carried out by adolescents aged 18 years (35 percent), which is different from their perceptions of the age of marriage. Whereas based on the social environment of adolescents, there are 28.74 percent of respondents who have friends who have premarital sexual relations, have premarital sexual relations.","PeriodicalId":31592,"journal":{"name":"Populasi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49183639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Indonesian Students Intellectual Internship Overseas 印尼留学生海外智力实习

Populasi Pub Date : 2019-09-15 DOI: 10.22146/JP.49601

A. Pitoyo, K. P. Prastika

{"title":"Indonesian Students Intellectual Internship Overseas","authors":"A. Pitoyo, K. P. Prastika","doi":"10.22146/JP.49601","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/JP.49601","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia is classified as developing country which still have low level of national education. One of the way to improve the level of education happening in this era is by studying abroad. There are lot of universities in Indonesia that already establish cooperation with foreign universities. This cooperation helps Indonesia student get the accessibility to join study abroad program. This paper has two objectives. The first one is to know the development of studying abroad program conducted by Indonesian student spatially and temporarily. The second one is to know Indonesian student’s perspectives about study abroad program from their level of satisfaction. This paper uses primary and secondary data to analyze this issue. This primary data was taken from questionnaire through 14 respondents and the secondary data was taken from UNESCO statistical data and news. The results of the paper show that the spatial distribution of Indonesian student international mobility varies from Asian, European, Middle Eastern, and American countries. Indonesian student tends to visit development economy countries rather than developing economy countries. According to the data collected from 14 respondents, Japan is the most visited country and also shows that the temporal development of this international mobility is growing from 2013 to 2019. This positive development is reinforced by the high level of satisfaction according to 14 respondents. These respondents had joined 23 program and only two programs were not satisfactory for two respondents.","PeriodicalId":31592,"journal":{"name":"Populasi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48039120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Aktor dan Konfigurasi Subsistem dalam Perubahan Kebijakan Pengolahan Sampah Menjadi Listrik di Provinsi DKI Jakarta 在雅加达DKI省，演员和子系统配置将垃圾处理政策转变为电力

Populasi Pub Date : 2019-09-15 DOI: 10.22146/JP.44149

Sri Utami Gayatri, M. Baiquni, Muhadjir M. Darwin, Tumiran Tumiran

引用次数: 0

Perawatan Lansia: Menerjemahkan Peraturan Nasional ke dalam Program Lokal di Kota Yogyakarta Lansia Care：将国家规则转化为日惹地方计划·全球之声

Populasi Pub Date : 2019-09-15 DOI: 10.22146/JP.44148

Yuniati Hastuti, Muhadjir M. Darwin, Sukamdi Sukamdi, Agus Heruanto Hadna

{"title":"Perawatan Lansia: Menerjemahkan Peraturan Nasional ke dalam Program Lokal di Kota Yogyakarta","authors":"Yuniati Hastuti, Muhadjir M. Darwin, Sukamdi Sukamdi, Agus Heruanto Hadna","doi":"10.22146/JP.44148","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/JP.44148","url":null,"abstract":"One of the important issues related to the elderly is the elder people is significantly increase in the number. In accordance to that, the problems faced by the elderly are also increase and vary. This study aims to examine whether the regulation as the basis for policy formulation and elderly care programs is sufficient. Besides that, this study also tends to identify the translating of existing regulations into elderly care programs in City of Yogyakarta. To answer these problems, research was conducted by combining three ways: document study, survey and qualitative study through in-depth interviews with stakeholders in City of Yogyakarta.The results show that normatively regulation at the national and provincial levels are sufficient as a basis for the formulation of elderly care policies. Nevertheless another serious problem is the operationalization of regulations into the program. The mandate in the law or other regulations was not fully be fulfilled at the level of programs and activities. At the operational level, several programs that have been carried out in City of Yogyakarta have been able to respond to the needs of the elderly. The survey shows that most of the elderly need to join a gathering of fellow seniors and this has been responded to by Rusela program (healthy elderly homes). However there are still some needs, especially regarding the economy and health that have not been responded optimally.","PeriodicalId":31592,"journal":{"name":"Populasi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48807834","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Fertility Determinan in Sudan: Analysis of Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey, 2014 苏丹生育率的决定因素:多指标类集调查分析，2014

Populasi Pub Date : 2019-09-15 DOI: 10.22146/JP.44146

M. Hassan, S. Sukamdi, A. Pitoyo

{"title":"Fertility Determinan in Sudan: Analysis of Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey, 2014","authors":"M. Hassan, S. Sukamdi, A. Pitoyo","doi":"10.22146/JP.44146","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/JP.44146","url":null,"abstract":"Sudan has continuously reported high fertility rates. While the influence of both underlying and proximate determinants is well documented in various studies worldwide, there’s a lack of recent information on their influence on fertility in Sudan. Therefore, the objective of this study to examine the levels, patterns and determinants of fertility in Sudan. The analyses were based on 2014 Sudan Multiple Indicators Cluster Survey (SMICS) data. The SMICS data is nationally representative data. The survey sampled 18,302 women across the country, collecting information on females aged 15-49 years. The analysis was based on the Bongaarts Model. Results show that post-partum infecundability has the largest effect in reducing fertility in Sudan (30.7 per cent or 4.7 birth) followed by marriage (27.5 per cent or 4.3 birth) and contraceptive (7.8 per cent or 1.2 birth). The findings of study shown also that significant differences between education, wealth, and place of residence. This means that the increase in education, especially higher education, improve the wealth status and living in urban areas seem to have a great influence toward fertility education in Sudan. Also, it agreed that there is a regional fertility differential associated with social and economic development in the different region and states. Therefore, in order to manage fertility in Sudan, policies and programmes should consider the effects of marriage, postpartum infecundity, contraception, education, and wealth on fertility. Lack of such targeted interventions, population growth will remain a challenge in Sudan. ","PeriodicalId":31592,"journal":{"name":"Populasi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46976216","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Upaya Peningkatan Peserta KB Aktif dalam rangka Pencapaian Target Renstra BKKBN 2015-2019 di Kabupaten Musi Rawas, Provinsi Sumatera Selatan

Populasi Pub Date : 2018-09-12 DOI: 10.22146/jp.38688

Sukmaniar Sukmaniar, W. Saputra, Dani Saputra

{"title":"Upaya Peningkatan Peserta KB Aktif dalam rangka Pencapaian Target Renstra BKKBN 2015-2019 di Kabupaten Musi Rawas, Provinsi Sumatera Selatan","authors":"Sukmaniar Sukmaniar, W. Saputra, Dani Saputra","doi":"10.22146/jp.38688","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/jp.38688","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan peserta KB aktif untuk mencapai target Renstra BKKBN 2015-2019 di Kabupaten Musi Rawas, Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode mixed methods. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penyebab rendahnya peserta KB aktif adalah pemahaman bahwa banyak anak banyak rezeki, kekhawatiran merasa kesepian jika memiliki sedikit anak, masih berkeinginan mendapatkan anak dengan jenis kelamin yang berbeda, status pekerjaan suami, tidak memahami pentingnya KB, tidak ada alat/cara KB yang sesuai dengan keinginan, dan tidak ada kegiatan/program KB. Upaya peningkatan jumlah peserta KB aktif dapat dilakukan dengan cara memberikan bantuan dana, pelatihan, manajemen sosialisasi, dan pelatihan alat KB pada PUS, kerja sama dengan pemangku kepentingan, pendekatan tokoh masyarakat, bantuan alat dan pemasangan kontrasepsi secara gratis, pemberian apreasiasi kepada pengguna KB, melakukan monitoringdan evaluasi serta umpan balik, tinjauan kembali dari hasil monitoring dan evaluasi agar dapat diperbaiki pada program KB berikutnya demi tercapainya target Renstra BKKBN 2015-2019.","PeriodicalId":31592,"journal":{"name":"Populasi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42696823","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Representasi Perempuan Pekerja Migran menurut Laki-laki di Kota Palembang 巨港市移民工人的男性代表

Populasi Pub Date : 2018-09-12 DOI: 10.22146/JP.38687

A. Armansyah, M. Taufik

{"title":"Representasi Perempuan Pekerja Migran menurut Laki-laki di Kota Palembang","authors":"A. Armansyah, M. Taufik","doi":"10.22146/JP.38687","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/JP.38687","url":null,"abstract":"Partisipasi perempuan dalam lapangan kerja terus meningkat. Mereka rela melakukan migrasi ke tempat yang jauh dari keluarga untuk mencari pekerjaan. Dulu perempuan bermigrasi pada jarak yang dekat, tetapi saat ini mereka dapat bermigrasi sampai lintas negara. Penelitian ini bertujuan menjelaskan representasi perempuan pekerja migran menurut laki-laki di Kota Palembang. Metode kualitatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Data diperoleh dari wawancara terhadap informan yang dipiilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan reduction,display, dan conclusion, sedangkan keabsahan data menggunakan derajat credibility melalui tahapan perpanjangan pengamatan, peningkatan ketekunan, dan triangulasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan representasi laki-laki di Kota Palembang terhadap perempuan pekerja migran adalah baik. Budaya perempuan bermigrasi dan bekerja dianggap hal yang biasa dan baik pada era modern sekarang ini. Secara umum, perempuan dianggap lebih baik jika bekerja dekat dengan lingkungan keluarga. Namun, jika harus bermigrasi, disarankan keluarga (suami dan anak) hendaknya ikut serta. Sebagian besar informan mendukung pasangannya bekerja dan bermigrasi, serta bentuk dukungan yang diberikan, seperti membantu pekerjaan rumah, mencuci, menyapu, dan mengurus anak.","PeriodicalId":31592,"journal":{"name":"Populasi","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47404864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Komunikasi Interpersonal antara Orang Tua dan Anak Remaja serta Identitas Diri Remaja: Studi di Bina Keluarga Remaja Parupuk Tabing, Koto Tangah, Padang, Sumatera Barat 老年人与年轻人之间的人际交流和年轻人的身份认同：苏门答腊岛西部巴东丹加市Parupuk Tabing年轻家庭建设研究

Populasi Pub Date : 2018-09-12 DOI: 10.22146/JP.38686

Agus Irianto, Hasdi Aimon, Herman Nirwana, A. Prasetya

引用次数: 4