Lansia Care:将国家规则转化为日惹地方计划·全球之声

Populasi Pub Date : 2019-09-15 DOI:10.22146/JP.44148
Yuniati Hastuti, Muhadjir M. Darwin, Sukamdi Sukamdi, Agus Heruanto Hadna
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引用次数: 1

摘要

与老年人相关的一个重要问题是老年人的数量正在显著增加。与此相适应,老年人面临的问题也在增加和变化。本研究旨在探讨作为政策制定和养老计划基础的法规是否充分。此外,本研究亦倾向于找出现行法规在日惹市养老计划中的转化。为了回答这些问题,通过对日惹市利益相关者的深入访谈,通过文献研究、调查和定性研究三种方法相结合进行了研究。结果表明,国家和省级的规范性规定足以作为制定养老政策的基础。然而,另一个严重的问题是在项目中实施规章制度。在方案和活动一级,法律或其他条例的任务没有得到充分履行。在业务层面,日惹市已经实施了几个方案,能够满足老年人的需求。调查显示,大多数老年人需要参加老年人聚会,这已得到Rusela计划(健康老年人之家)的回应。然而,仍有一些需求,特别是在经济和卫生方面的需求没有得到最佳的回应。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Perawatan Lansia: Menerjemahkan Peraturan Nasional ke dalam Program Lokal di Kota Yogyakarta
One of the important issues related to the elderly is the elder people is significantly increase in the number. In accordance to that, the problems faced by the elderly are also increase and vary. This study aims to examine whether the regulation as the basis for policy formulation and elderly care programs is sufficient. Besides that, this study also tends to identify the translating of existing regulations into elderly care programs in City of Yogyakarta. To answer these problems, research was conducted by combining three ways: document study, survey and qualitative study through in-depth interviews with stakeholders in City of Yogyakarta.The results show that normatively regulation at the national and provincial levels are sufficient as a basis for the formulation of elderly care policies. Nevertheless another serious problem is the operationalization of regulations into the program. The mandate in the law or other regulations was not fully be fulfilled at the level of programs and activities. At the operational level, several programs that have been carried out in City of Yogyakarta have been able to respond to the needs of the elderly. The survey shows that most of the elderly need to join a gathering of fellow seniors and this has been responded to by Rusela program (healthy elderly homes). However there are still some needs, especially regarding the economy and health that have not been responded optimally.
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