Ophthalmology Journal最新文献_第9页

To tackle symptoms of computer vision syndrome in era of COVID-19 应对新冠肺炎时代计算机视觉综合征症状

Ophthalmology Journal Pub Date : 2022-03-17 DOI: 10.5603/oj.2022.0022

Farheen Fatima, Azam Ali, Salman Sadiq, Amna Anwar

引用次数: 0

Orbital and periorbital anthropometric variations and effect of age and gender on these variables 眼眶和眶周人体测量变化及年龄和性别对这些变量的影响

Ophthalmology Journal Pub Date : 2022-03-17 DOI: 10.5603/oj.2022.0009

T. Malik, M. Moin, M. Afzal, F. K. Akhtar, Rabail Alam

引用次数: 1

Ophthalmic manifestations and management of Sturge-Weber Syndrome in long-term observation Sturge-Weber综合征的眼科表现及治疗的长期观察

Ophthalmology Journal Pub Date : 2022-03-17 DOI: 10.5603/oj.2022.0017

Weronika Mularska, I. Przybylska-Rybczyńska, J. Kocięcki

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of long-term changes in physicochemical properties of hydrophobic intraocular lenses in a laboratory model 在实验室模型中评价疏水性人工晶状体理化性质的长期变化

Ophthalmology Journal Pub Date : 2022-03-17 DOI: 10.5603/oj.2022.0025

P. Chaniecki, E. Stodolak-Zych, K. Cholewa-Kowalska, M. Rękas

引用次数: 0

A study on effect of diabetes mellitus and hypertension on ocular blood flow by colour doppler ultrasonography 彩色多普勒超声研究糖尿病和高血压对眼血流的影响

Ophthalmology Journal Pub Date : 2022-03-17 DOI: 10.5603/oj.2022.0033

Prathibha S, Seetha Varada, Ratnapriya Srivastava, Kailash Venkatakrishnan, Rihin Samuel Anish, Sanket Vinubhai Davra

引用次数: 0

Facial palsy and diplopia revealing idiopathic intracranial hypertension in a child 面瘫和复视显示儿童特发性颅内高压

Ophthalmology Journal Pub Date : 2022-03-17 DOI: 10.5603/oj.2022.0035

Imane Ouhbi, T. Abdellaoui, A. Jahidi, B. Hemmaoui, N. Errami, M. Kettani, F. Benariba

引用次数: 0

Sixth nerve palsy and keratouveitis in patient with varicella zoster virus reactivation posterior to COVID-19 vaccine 新冠肺炎疫苗接种后水痘-带状疱疹病毒再激活患者的第六神经麻痹和角质炎

Ophthalmology Journal Pub Date : 2022-03-17 DOI: 10.5603/oj.2022.0027

Víctor Alegre-Ituarte, S. González-Ocampo, M. Albert-Fort

引用次数: 0

Visual acuity and quality of life in heavy visual workload patients with bilateral cataract before and after phacoemulsification 白内障超声乳化术前后重视觉负荷患者的视力和生活质量

Ophthalmology Journal Pub Date : 2021-12-15 DOI: 10.17816/ov79105

D. F. Pokrovsky, N. I. Ovechkin

{"title":"Visual acuity and quality of life in heavy visual workload patients with bilateral cataract before and after phacoemulsification","authors":"D. F. Pokrovsky, N. I. Ovechkin","doi":"10.17816/ov79105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17816/ov79105","url":null,"abstract":"BACKGROUND: To date, there is a number of debatable aspects of cataract phacoemulsification in the literature, one of which is the investigation of features of the surgery in patients with visually stressful work. \u0000AIM: The aim is to investigate the dynamics of the best corrected distance visual acuity and quality of life in heavy visual workload patients with bilateral cataract before and after phacoemulsification. \u0000MATERIALS AND METHODS: We observed 32 heavy visual workload patients with binocular cataracts. All patients underwent standard phacoemulsification using Infiniti (Alcon, USA) or Constellation (Alcon, USA) devices according to the standard technique. The quality of life was assessed using the tested in refractive surgery QOL-25 questionnaire. \u0000RESULTS: The high efficiency of phacoemulsification surgery was established, which is confirmed (14 days after the second procedure) by an increase in best corrected distance visual acuity to an average value of 0.920.95 relative units. Along with this, a certain quality of life dynamics of was revealed, which is manifested by a statistically significant deterioration (by 2.34.7%, p = 0.020.008) in the index in 14 and 21 days after the first surgical procedure compared to the data obtained at 7 days after first operation. \u0000CONCLUSION: Surgical treatment of binocular cataracts in heavy visual workload patients is based on earlier (in 710 days) surgery on the second eye or performing an immediately sequential bilateral cataract surgery.","PeriodicalId":31539,"journal":{"name":"Ophthalmology Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47579400","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Influence of the quality of viscoelastic removal on phacoemulsification results. Part 2. Dependence of “IOL – posterior lens capsule” interface status on viscoelastic visualization 粘弹性去除质量对超声乳化效果的影响。第2部分。“人工晶状体-后晶状体囊”界面状态对粘弹性可视化的依赖性

Ophthalmology Journal Pub Date : 2021-12-15 DOI: 10.17816/ov79226

A. V. Egorova, A. Vasiliev, L. Bai

{"title":"Influence of the quality of viscoelastic removal on phacoemulsification results. Part 2. Dependence of “IOL – posterior lens capsule” interface status on viscoelastic visualization","authors":"A. V. Egorova, A. Vasiliev, L. Bai","doi":"10.17816/ov79226","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17816/ov79226","url":null,"abstract":"BACKGROUND: Main methods of intraoperative secondary cataract prevention are measures aimed at the formation of full contact of the intraocular lens (IOL) with the posterior capsule. The diastasis between the IOL and the posterior capsule is explained by the presence of viscoelastic in the interface. Maximum visualization of the stained viscoelastic will obviously make it possible to completely remove it from the eye, which will increase the number of eyes with the optimal IOL posterior capsule interface with standard phacoemulsification. \u0000AIM: The aim was to study IOL posterior capsule interface status after phacoemulsification of senile cataract in relation to viscoelastic visualization. \u0000MATERIALS AND METHODS: 122 eyes of 122 patients were included, which underwent phacoemulsification of senile cataract with femto-laser assistance and were divided into 2 groups depending on viscoelastic characteristic (colored or transparent) used for anterior chamber filling prior to IOL implantation. IOL posterior capsule interface status was examined on the 1st and 7th day post-op in order to evaluate the contact between two structures. \u0000RESULTS: On the 1st day post-op, the absence of contact between IOL and posterior capsule was noticed more often in the second group, the number of eyes with this type of interface was 1.5 times lower in the 1st group. On the 7th day after surgery, optimal interface had place in 9 out of 10 eyes in the 1st group, in comparison with 2/3 of patients from the second group. \u0000CONCLUSION: Conducted investigation showed that the use of colored viscoelastic allowed creating the optimal IOL posterior capsule interface on the 7th day post-op in 87% of eyes of the main group in comparison with 67% eyes from the control group (the difference is statistically significant). The absence of contact between IOL and capsule can be considered as relative capsule block, which may form the high risk of secondary cataract.","PeriodicalId":31539,"journal":{"name":"Ophthalmology Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43403988","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Professor Pavel Efremovich Tikhomirov. On the occasion of 125th anniversary of the birth Pavel Efremovich Tikhomirov教授。值此诞辰125周年之际

Ophthalmology Journal Pub Date : 2021-12-15 DOI: 10.17816/ov101153

E. Ustinova

{"title":"Professor Pavel Efremovich Tikhomirov. On the occasion of 125th anniversary of the birth","authors":"E. Ustinova","doi":"10.17816/ov101153","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17816/ov101153","url":null,"abstract":"In the article, data on creative activity and personality of the Professor in ophthalmology Pavel Efremovich Tikhomirov are presented. Under the guidance of Academician M.I. Averbakh in the Helmholtz Moscow research institute of eye diseases, Pavel Efremovich raised through the ranks from a medical extern to Senior research fellow, Professor, Vice-Director of the institute. From 1945 to the end of his life (1964), he was the Head of the Ophthalmology chair of the Leningrad Medical Institute of Sanitation and Hygiene (currently the North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov). P.E. Tikhomirov took part in two wars: in 19191922 served in the Red Army in the position of a regimental doctor, during the Great Patriotic War, he was a Head ophthalmologist of a Hospital Administration of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (he organized and headed the military hospital department in Moscow, took multiple missions to evacuation hospitals of the country). \u0000Main scientific activities of P.E. Tikhomirov: problems of the military ocular injuries, diagnosis and treatment of lacrimal system diseases, glaucoma, pre-glaucoma, and ocular tuberculosis. His writings include three monographies, two sections of the multi-volume edition on eye diseases, more than 100 scientific articles, a compendium of scientific articles Glaucoma (1960). \u0000Pavel Efremovich was an experienced organizer and a good psychologist. He began teaching Ophthalmology in 1933 in two Moscow institutes of higher education. During 19451964, being the Head of the Ophthalmology chair of the Leningrad Medical Institute of Sanitation and Hygiene, excellent teacher and lecturer, very good clinician, Professor P.E. Tikhomirov prepared hundreds of ophthalmologists, 6 candidates of medical sciences, was a consulting specialist of three doctorate theses. \u0000Real professional and clinician, outstanding ophthalmic surgeon, Professor P.E. Tikhomirov during 45 years of his medical career recovered the sight of many thousands of patients and was widely well-known not only in Leningrad, but in the whole country.","PeriodicalId":31539,"journal":{"name":"Ophthalmology Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43799124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0