RADIOLOGIA最新文献

{"title":"El aula invertida como método de mejora del aprendizaje en radiología","authors":"M.L. Nieto Morales ,&nbsp;C.C. Linares Bello ,&nbsp;L. Pérez-Méndez","doi":"10.1016/j.rx.2025.501728","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rx.2025.501728","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This article is a narrative review of the flipped classroom methodology, with a special emphasis on its application in radiology teaching within medical degree programmes. Both traditional teaching methods and the flipped classroom model are described, highlighting their benefits and drawbacks based on previous studies and the authors’ personal experience in the Diagnostic Imaging and Physical Medicine course.</div><div>The flipped classroom approach requires students to review educational material before attending class, allowing in-person sessions to focus on practical activities and problem-solving, thereby promoting active and meaningful learning. This method demands greater dedication and autonomy from students, as well as preparation and commitment from instructors.</div><div>The findings from the teaching experience suggest that students perceive the flipped classroom as a useful method for understanding concepts, but are unkeen on it being implemented in other subjects due to the additional effort required.</div><div>It is concluded that the flipped classroom can be an effective pedagogical method for teaching radiology if properly integrated into the curriculum and combined with traditional methods.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":31509,"journal":{"name":"RADIOLOGIA","volume":"68 1","pages":"Article 501728"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145915352","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Discordancia clínico-radiológica en el tumor de células granulares mamario","authors":"H. Font ,&nbsp;E. Sanfeliu ,&nbsp;S. Ganau","doi":"10.1016/j.rx.2025.01.006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rx.2025.01.006","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31509,"journal":{"name":"RADIOLOGIA","volume":"68 1","pages":"Article 101667"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145915354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Formación de residentes en Radiodiagnóstico: la desconexión entre el currículo MIR y las exigencias de la práctica diaria","authors":"D. Castanedo Vázquez ,&nbsp;E. Marco de Lucas","doi":"10.1016/j.rx.2025.501738","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rx.2025.501738","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31509,"journal":{"name":"RADIOLOGIA","volume":"68 1","pages":"Article 501738"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145915291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Implicaciones de la clasificación TNM-9 de cáncer de pulmón en el radiólogo torácico intervencionista: una revisión pictórica","authors":"L. Gorospe ,&nbsp;M.A. Gómez-Bermejo ,&nbsp;R.M. Mirambeaux-Villalona ,&nbsp;O. Ajuria-Illarramendi ,&nbsp;G.M. Muñoz-Molina ,&nbsp;M. García-Pardo de Santayana","doi":"10.1016/j.rx.2025.501709","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rx.2025.501709","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Lung cancer (LC) remains the leading cause of cancer mortality worldwide. An accurate staging is pivotal for the development of successful treatment approaches and improvement of patient outcomes. Traditionally, LC staging has depended on the TNM staging system, and the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer (IASLC) has recently recommended modifications. The updated classification for the ninth edition of the TNM staging system (TNM-9), slated to take effect in January 2025, is derived from an exhaustive analysis of a newly established large international database of LC cases compiled by the IASLC. The main changes in TNM-9 include the following: (1)<!--> <!-->The N2 category is split into single-station (N2a) and multiple-station (N2b) subcategories, and (2)<!--> <!-->the multiple extrathoracic metastatic category (M1c) is split into single-organ system (M1c1) and multiple-organ systems (M1c2) subcategories. With these changes in mind, adjustments have been made to the established stage groups. Understanding the changes introduced in TNM-9 enables interventional thoracic radiologists to refine the percutaneous procedures necessary for a more accurate initial staging of LC patients and, subsequently, for an optimized customized treatment.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":31509,"journal":{"name":"RADIOLOGIA","volume":"68 1","pages":"Article 501709"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145915350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Presentación de la serie «Resonancia Magnética fetal»","authors":"M.I. Martínez León","doi":"10.1016/j.rx.2025.501749","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rx.2025.501749","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31509,"journal":{"name":"RADIOLOGIA","volume":"68 1","pages":"Article 501749"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145915355","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Papel de la resonancia magnética en la evaluación del cáncer de recto tras terapia neoadyuvante","authors":"D. Luengo Gómez ,&nbsp;Á. Salmerón Ruiz ,&nbsp;A. Medina Benítez ,&nbsp;A.J. Láinez Ramos-Bossini","doi":"10.1016/j.rx.2024.06.009","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rx.2024.06.009","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The management of locally advanced rectal cancer is rapidly evolving and is adapted according to the response to neoadjuvant therapy (NAT). This allows clinicians to tailor strategies for patients with favourable responses, including the possibility of preserving the rectum or of reducing complications associated with a surgery that carries a high-risk for morbidity. Radiologists can have a key influence on decision making through MRI, which characterises patterns of response and post-treatment changes to the tumour as well as other prognostic elements such as lymph nodes, extramural vascular invasion, tumour deposits and mesorectal fascia involvement. However, imaging findings can be difficult to interpret, requiring a thorough understanding of both the findings and the current limitations of MRI. In this review, we address the rationale supporting the paradigm shift towards organ preservation strategies, and the role and current challenges of MRI in the restaging of rectal cancer after NAT.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":31509,"journal":{"name":"RADIOLOGIA","volume":"68 1","pages":"Article 101625"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145915472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"La radiología como pilar de la investigación COVID-19 basada en IA: perspectivas de un análisis bibliométrico diverso","authors":"A. Navarro Ballester ,&nbsp;J.A. Merino Bonilla ,&nbsp;L.H. Ros Mendoza ,&nbsp;R. Álvaro Ballester ,&nbsp;S.F. Marco Doménech","doi":"10.1016/j.rx.2024.10.005","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rx.2024.10.005","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>The COVID-19 pandemic has spurred significant research into artificial intelligence (AI) applications in healthcare. This study analyzes the intellectual structure and knowledge flow in COVID-19 and AI research through descriptive citation and bibliographic coupling analysis.</div></div><div><h3>Purpose</h3><div>This study aims to explore the current research landscape on AI in the context of COVID-19, identify the most influential publications, and outline the conceptual framework of this research area.</div></div><div><h3>Material and methods</h3><div>Using the Web of Science (WoS) and Scopus databases, documents were collected with keywords such as “COVID-19,” “SARS-CoV-2,” “coronavirus,” “artificial intelligence” and “deep learning.” After merging results and removing duplicates, the final sample included 8057 documents. The top 1000 most cited papers were selected for descriptive citation analysis, while the entire sample was used for bibliographic coupling analysis. Data analysis and visualization were conducted using R Bibliometrix/Biblioshiny and VOSviewer.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The descriptive analysis revealed that original research papers were predominant (85.21%), with a substantial increase in publications on COVID-19 and AI since the pandemic began. China and the United States led in publication volume, with notable international collaborations. Network analysis identified research clusters such as AI-driven diagnostics and healthcare resource optimization. The bibliographic coupling analysis highlighted influential research themes, mainly focusing on diagnostic imaging and AI algorithms.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>AI has played a crucial role in addressing the COVID-19 crisis, especially in diagnostics and healthcare optimization. The bibliometric analysis provides insights into the research landscape, emphasizing AI's multifactorial contributions and suggesting areas for future research.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":31509,"journal":{"name":"RADIOLOGIA","volume":"68 1","pages":"Article 101651"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145915469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Casos prácticos del Diploma Europeo en Radiología (EDiR)","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.rx.2025.501770","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rx.2025.501770","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":31509,"journal":{"name":"RADIOLOGIA","volume":"68 1","pages":"Article 501770"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145915290","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Miocarditis aguda secundaria a prostatitis tras terapia térmica con vapor de agua para el tratamiento de la hiperplasia benigna de próstata: presentación de dos casos","authors":"C. Lozano ,&nbsp;M. Cufí ,&nbsp;M. Sutil ,&nbsp;M. Andreu ,&nbsp;E. Guillaumet ,&nbsp;L. Guillamon","doi":"10.1016/j.rx.2025.501731","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rx.2025.501731","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Myocarditis presents with a wide range of symptoms, including chest pain that mimics acute coronary syndrome, heart failure and conduction disturbances. It is typically caused by viral infections, although pharmacological and autoimmune causes are also common, with bacterial myocarditis being rare. Myocarditis is a rare complication of acute prostatitis. Likewise, acute prostatitis can be a complication of water vapour thermal therapy, a relatively new treatment increasingly used for benign prostatic hyperplasia. We present two cases of acute myocarditis following acute prostatitis, both with a recent history of water vapour thermal therapy.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":31509,"journal":{"name":"RADIOLOGIA","volume":"68 1","pages":"Article 501731"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145915353","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Utilidad de las pruebas de imagen en las complicaciones por la ingestión de pilas de botón en niños","authors":"N.M. Buitrago Sánchez ,&nbsp;G. Serra del Carpio ,&nbsp;C. Oterino Serrano ,&nbsp;E. Alonso Gamarra ,&nbsp;M. Bret Zurita ,&nbsp;M. Parrón Pajares","doi":"10.1016/j.rx.2024.05.013","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.rx.2024.05.013","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The ingestion of foreign bodies is a common issue among children, especially those under the age of three. Most pass through the gastrointestinal tract without any complications. However, button batteries are associated with a higher risk of complications, particularly in infants or when batteries are larger, due to the risk of oesophageal impaction, which can cause severe injuries. The initial clinical presentation is ambiguous, delaying and complicating diagnosis. There are times when complications are only suspected after symptoms become severe. Radiography, oesophagography, computed tomography, and magnetic resonance are used in the diagnostic process. Oesophageal perforation or stenosis, mediastinitis, and tracheal or vascular fistulas are among the most serious complications. Episodes of gastrointestinal bleeding are associated with high death rates. This article examines the usefulness of imaging tests in the initial diagnosis, complication detection and follow-up.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":31509,"journal":{"name":"RADIOLOGIA","volume":"68 1","pages":"Article 101615"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145915471","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}