Journal of Research Development in Nursing and Midwifery最新文献

{"title":"Junk Food Consumption and its Associated Factors in High School Students in Rasht in 2017","authors":"L. Mirhadyan, Saeid Moradi Latreyi, A. Pasha, E. K. Leili","doi":"10.29252/JGBFNM.17.1.52","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29252/JGBFNM.17.1.52","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Junk food consumption is an unhealthy adolescent nutritional habit that is affected by family structure, peer groups, and socioeconomic status. The present study was conducted to determine the association between junk food consumption and personal, familial, and social characteristics considering high school students in Rasht, Iran. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 341 students in their second year of high school in Rasht, Iran in 2017. They were selected using a two-stage cluster random sampling. Data was collected using a checklist. Data was analyzed in SPSS 16 using Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis tests at a significance level of 0.05. Results: Sweet snacks were consumed the most (27.3%). Frequency of junk food consumption was significantly higher in students whose fathers had a university degree (P=0.037) and those with monthly family income of more than 2 million Rials. (P=0.004). Conclusions: The results indicate that students whose fathers have a higher education and income level have more tendencies toward junk food consumption; hence, it is worth considering the relevant factors in order to improve the adolescents' health.","PeriodicalId":314765,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research Development in Nursing and Midwifery","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116646795","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Entrepreneurial Talent among Nursing Students of Golestan Province Universities in Iran in 2019","authors":"Abed Noori, F. Azma, S. Shojaee, Ali Asghar Bayani","doi":"10.52547/JGBFNM.17.2.32","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/JGBFNM.17.2.32","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Entrepreneurship is a process in which a person with a new idea and thought offers a new product and service to market by mobilizing all resources through building businesses by accepting financial, social and economic risks. Given the existing bases in the field of health, the present study was conducted with an aim to determine the entrepreneurial talent in nursing students at universities of Golestan province. Methods: The present cross-sectional study was conducted on 250 postgraduate nursing students at universities of Golestan province during the academic year of 2018-2019, and they were included in the study using the simple random method. The data were gathered using a 95-item Kordenaeej entrepreneurship questionnaire with eight subscale including need for achievement, Internal locus of control, Moderate risk-taking propensity, Ambiguity tolerance, thought flow, daydreaming, operation oriented, and challenge seeking. The final score of entrepreneurial talent was categorized as very weak (95-264), weak (265-283), strong (284-303), and very strong (304380). Data were analyzed in SPSS16 using descriptive statistics, independent and paired t-tests, and chi-square test. Significance level was considered less than 0.05. Results: The students' mean age was 20.95±2.37. Samples were strong or very strong only in challenge seeking and thought flow, and were weak or very weak in other features. In the entrepreneurial talent, 47.7% were very weak, 29.4% were weak, 17.4% were strong and only 5.5% were very strong. There were statistical significant relationships between students' gender and entrepreneurial talent (P=0.002) as well as students' place of residence and entrepreneurial talent (P=0.039). Conclusion: Results of the present study indicated that nursing students at universities of Golestan province were weak in entrepreneurial talent. The students' weakness of entrepreneurial talent indicated that it was necessary to pay attention to the entrepreneurial talent and strengthen the above characteristics in nursing students using the necessary interventions and proper planning.","PeriodicalId":314765,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research Development in Nursing and Midwifery","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128150925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effect of Communication Skill Training Based on Calgary-Cambridge Observation Model on Midwifery Students' Communication Skills","authors":"Asieh Sadat Baniaghil, S. Ghasemi, M. R. Aval, N. Behnampour","doi":"10.52547/JGBFNM.17.2.24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/JGBFNM.17.2.24","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Communication skills are of top priority for health care provider's professional traits and communication is an essential part of the midwifery care. Many studies of midwifery and midwifery students' communication skills are poor and average. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of communication skills training through the Calgary Cambridge model on communication skill among midwifery students. Methods: This randomized controlled field trial was conducted in 2018. Thirty midwifery students were recruited using conventional sampling method from Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran. Then subjects was assigned into two experimental and control groups by stratified random allocation method. Initially, their communication skill was assessed using Queendom scale. Participants in the experimental group received communication skills training based on Calgary-Cambridge model in four four-hour sessions held twice weekly. The control group did not receive any intervention. Communication skill in both control and experimental groups was re-assessed respectively four weeks after pretest. Data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U test, the independent-sample t test and the paired-sample test in SPSS-16 software. Results: The pretest mean scores of communication skill in the experimental and the control groups were respectively 122.43±9.40 and 122.29±7.81, with no significant between-group difference. At post-test, the mean score of communication skill in the experimental and the control groups was respectively 122±8.06 and 120±8.08 and the between-group difference was not significant (P=0.51). Conclusion: Communication skills training through Calgary-Cambridge model is not effective in significantly improving midwifery students’ communication skill. Therefore, to improve communication skills, this model is insufficient and may need to be modified, or it is necessary to add more intervention to this model.","PeriodicalId":314765,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research Development in Nursing and Midwifery","volume":"170 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132707262","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Knowledge Sharing in University from the viewpoint of the Faculty Members","authors":"M. Mahmoudi, P. Pourghane","doi":"10.52547/JGBFNM.17.2.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/JGBFNM.17.2.15","url":null,"abstract":"1. Department of Microbiology Parasitology, School of Paramedical Sciences, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran . Department of Nursing, Zeynab(P.B.U.H) School of Nursing and Midwifery, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran Correspondence: Associate Professor in Department of Nursing, Zeynab(P.B.U.H) School of Nursing and Midwifery, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran. Tel: +98-9112447644, E-mail: pourghanep@gmail.com","PeriodicalId":314765,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research Development in Nursing and Midwifery","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121828765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Developmental Status of Abadan, Khorramshahr and Shadegan Terms of Health Indices Using Numerical Taxonomy Model","authors":"M. Mahboubi, B. Rastegarimehr, Mohammad Sajedinejad, Atefeh Zahedi, Najiballah Baeradeh, L. Rezaei, A. Ebrazeh","doi":"10.52547/JGBFNM.17.2.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/JGBFNM.17.2.1","url":null,"abstract":"1.Abadan Faculty of Medical Sciences, Abadan, Iran 2. Asadabad School of Medical Sciences, Asadabad, Iran 3.Torbat Jam Faculty of Medical Sciences, Torbat Jam, Iran. 4. Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences. Kermanshah, Iran 5 Faculty of health Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran Correspondence: Asadabad School of Medical Sciences, Asadabad, Iran. Tel: +98-9358235732, E-mail: atefe.zahedi@gmail.com","PeriodicalId":314765,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research Development in Nursing and Midwifery","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113962283","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Comparison of level of Stress among Bedside Nurses Working in Different Specialties at Private Sector Tertiary Care Hospital in Karachi, Pakistan","authors":"A. Mahmood, Mahvish Mansoor Ali, Farahnaz Shoukat Ali Punjwani, Sana Sadruddin Bardai, Sonia Sultan, Omar Shamim","doi":"10.52547/JGBFNM.17.2.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/JGBFNM.17.2.4","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Stressful situation are among the challenging experiences especially in clinical setting. The aim of this study was to compare the level of work-related stress among nurses working in Intensive Care Units (ICUs), General ward and Emergency setting. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted at different private tertiary hospitals of Karachi in 2017-2018. Two stage sampling technique including quota and convenient sampling technique was used to collect the data. A total of 225 participants were recruited. Pre-validated questionnaire was used which contained different stress related categories. Midwives, nursing assistants, part time nurses and nurses employed at management positions were excluded from the study. Data were presented as frequency and percentage and mean and standard deviation. The chi-square test was used for examine association of categorical variables. The SPSS used for data analysis. Results: The mean age of participants was 26.5±2.4 years. Stress among nurses working in emergency department was found to be highest in all categories. Management related stress was 77.3% and 69.3% due to criticism by supervisor and inadequate support by supervisor, respectively. Patient related stress was 72% and 64% due to health risk posed by patient contact and communication about death to patient. About 81.3% of the nurses of emergency department reported high level of stress due to covering work for another employee followed by 66.7% related to working overtime. Moreover, 86.7% and 62.7% of participants had high level of stress due to inadequate salary and lack of recognition. Conclusion: The study concludes that the level of stress varies within different departments in the hospitals. There are several work-related stressors that found more in Emergency department than ICU or General ward.","PeriodicalId":314765,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research Development in Nursing and Midwifery","volume":"472 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133091927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Physical Activity and Biochemical Parameters in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome: A Cross-Sectional Study","authors":"F. Zaersabet, A. Salari, Iman Alizadeh, F. Moaddab, L. R. Balasi, A. Ashouri","doi":"10.52547/JGBFNM.17.2.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/JGBFNM.17.2.11","url":null,"abstract":"1. Department of Cardiology, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran . Department of Health Education and Promotion, School of Health, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran Correspondence: Cardiovascular Diseases Research Center, Department of Cardiology, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran Tel: +989111492118 Email: asalari828@gmail.com","PeriodicalId":314765,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research Development in Nursing and Midwifery","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122278601","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Nursing and Midwifery Students' Knowledge and Attitudes Regarding Children's Pain","authors":"J. Agyemang, Abigail Kusi-Amponsah Diji, R. A. Afaya, Hanson Boakye, E. Oduro, Albert Amagyei, Joana Kyei-Dompim","doi":"10.52547/JGBFNM.17.2.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/JGBFNM.17.2.7","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The knowledge and attitudes of nurses and midwives, as well as nursing and midwifery students on paediatric pain are crucial in the management of hospitalized children’s pain. However, few studies have addressed the preparedness of nursing and midwifery students to manage children’s pain based on their knowledge and attitudes. This study therefore assessed nursing and midwifery students’ knowledge and attitudes pertaining to children’s pain","PeriodicalId":314765,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research Development in Nursing and Midwifery","volume":"274 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123303400","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Barriers and Strategies for Implementing Knowledge in to Health System Management: A Qualitative Study","authors":"G. Roohi, Ghahraman Mahmoodi, H. Khoddam","doi":"10.52547/JGBFNM.17.2.36","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/JGBFNM.17.2.36","url":null,"abstract":"1. Department of Health Services Management, Sari Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sari, Iran 2. Hospital Administration Research Center, Sari branch, Islamic Azad University, Sari, Iran 3. Nursing Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran Correspondence: Associated professor, hospital administration research center, Sari branch, Islamic Azad University, Sari, Iran.Tel: +98-09111545461, E-mail: ghahraman.mahmoodi@gmail.com","PeriodicalId":314765,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research Development in Nursing and Midwifery","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131644125","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Self-Medication and its Determinants in Women of Reproductive Age in Gorgan city in 2018-2019","authors":"M. Shokrzadeh, D. Jafari, R. Hoseinpoor, J. Jalilian, Y. Shayeste","doi":"10.52547/JGBFNM.17.2.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52547/JGBFNM.17.2.20","url":null,"abstract":"1. Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran 2. Health Management and Social Development Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran 3. Faculty of Pharmacy, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Correspondence: Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran. Tel: +981732160330 Email: shayeste.yaghoub@gmail.com","PeriodicalId":314765,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research Development in Nursing and Midwifery","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130578369","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}