{"title":"Corrigendum to \"Development of a potent BET inhibitor for the treatment of renal fibrosis\" [Eur. J. Med. Chem., 295 (2025), 117822].","authors":"Jianhang Huang, Na Zhao, Jian Li, Jiayi Zhu, Guoao Liang, Xing Chen, Naiyuan Wang, Huilong Zhu, Ningning Pang, Chunmei An, Xiaochun Xiong","doi":"10.1016/j.ejmech.2026.119243","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ejmech.2026.119243","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":314,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry","volume":" ","pages":"119243"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2026-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148786435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Lanyan Ma, Zhengxing Zhi, Zhenli Li, Li Pan, Yin Sun, Yang Liu, Maosheng Cheng, Gang Xing
{"title":"Design and Optimization of 5-Hydroxy-4H-benzo[1,4]oxazin-3-one-Derived β2-Adrenoceptor Agonists with Potent Anti-Asthmatic Activity","authors":"Lanyan Ma, Zhengxing Zhi, Zhenli Li, Li Pan, Yin Sun, Yang Liu, Maosheng Cheng, Gang Xing","doi":"10.1016/j.ejmech.2026.119297","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2026.119297","url":null,"abstract":"β<ce:inf loc=\"post\">2</ce:inf>-Adrenergic receptor (β<ce:inf loc=\"post\">2</ce:inf>-AR) agonists, as classic bronchodilators, serve as the cornerstone for asthma treatment. Herein, we designed and synthesized a series of derivatives based on the 5-hydroxy-4<ce:italic>H</ce:italic>-benzo[1,4]oxazin-3-one scaffold. Based on a comprehensive evaluation of four core indicators, including cAMP accumulation assays in HEK293 cells overexpressing human β<ce:inf loc=\"post\">2</ce:inf>-AR or β<ce:inf loc=\"post\">1</ce:inf>-AR, guinea pig tracheal strip assays, and in <ce:italic>vitro</ce:italic> cytotoxicity, compound <ce:bold>C3</ce:bold> exhibited the best overall performance (β<ce:inf loc=\"post\">2</ce:inf>-AR EC<ce:inf loc=\"post\">50</ce:inf> = 7 pM, β<ce:inf loc=\"post\">2</ce:inf>/β<ce:inf loc=\"post\">1</ce:inf> selectivity > 97-fold; isolated tracheal relaxation E<ce:inf loc=\"post\">max</ce:inf> = 136.88, pD<ce:inf loc=\"post\">2</ce:inf> = 8.32; human bronchial epithelial cell BEAS-2B CC<ce:inf loc=\"post\">50</ce:inf> = 50.07 μM) and was selected as the candidate molecule. In a mouse asthma model, <ce:bold>C3</ce:bold> administered at 200 μg/kg/day (458.5 nmol/kg/day) markedly suppressed inflammatory cell activity and improved lung function, showing anti-asthmatic efficacy comparable to that of salmeterol at 300 μg/kg/day (721.7 nmol/kg/day). In conclusion, <ce:bold>C3</ce:bold> is a β<ce:inf loc=\"post\">2</ce:inf>-AR agonist with potential application value, holding promise for the treatment of asthma.","PeriodicalId":314,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2026-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148885569","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yuning Liu, Guangze Wang, Dan Liu, Jun Wang, Xiaohu Shi, Shiqian Han
{"title":"MLI-DTA: An Interpretable Multimodal Framework with Multi-Level Interactions for Drug-Target Affinity Prediction","authors":"Yuning Liu, Guangze Wang, Dan Liu, Jun Wang, Xiaohu Shi, Shiqian Han","doi":"10.1016/j.ejmech.2026.119301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2026.119301","url":null,"abstract":"Drug-target affinity prediction provides a computational basis for virtual screening and drug repositioning optimization by estimating the binding strength between compounds and target proteins. Existing deep learning methods have evolved from early SMILES/amino acid sequence modeling to graph neural networks and multi-modal fusion. However, there are still three challenges: one-dimensional sequence models struggle to explicitly represent atomic connections and residue interactions; some graph models incorporate molecular or protein contact graphs, but often fail to properly align the semantics of drugs with those of proteins; some multi-modal approaches simply stack multiple source features together, without organizing the interaction processes based on different levels of binding information. To address these issues, this paper proposes MLI-DTA, a hierarchical multi-source feature fusion network based on multi-level attention. MLI-DTA encodes both sequence and graph modalities of drugs and targets. At a finer granularity level, the Bilinear Attention Network models high-level pairings between drug fragments and protein sequence fragments. At a medium granularity level, the Global Graph Cross-Attention mechanism aligns the topological structure of drugs with the contact graph of proteins. Additionally, the Multi-head Collaborative Attention mechanism integrates graph interaction vectors with sequence-level global representations. At a coarser granularity level, the Gate Fusion mechanism dynamically combines global features from both sequences and graphs. Multiple layers of information are combined to create an affinity predictor, enabling the model to utilize both sequence interactions, graph topological semantics, and global context simultaneously. Experiments conducted in the Davis and KIBA benchmarks demonstrate that MLI-DTA performs exceptionally well.","PeriodicalId":314,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2026-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148885568","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Zhongyuan Wang, Yiwei Zhang, Lin Li, Yunfeng Wang, Dan Yang, Qingmei Song, Qingqing Fu, Dongsheng Zhao, Lei Tang, Weiwei Ouyang, Yue'e Chai, Weike Liao
{"title":"Discovery of a highly selective FLT3-ITD inhibitor with potent antileukemic activity based on 4-(2-fluorophenoxy)pyridine scaffold.","authors":"Zhongyuan Wang, Yiwei Zhang, Lin Li, Yunfeng Wang, Dan Yang, Qingmei Song, Qingqing Fu, Dongsheng Zhao, Lei Tang, Weiwei Ouyang, Yue'e Chai, Weike Liao","doi":"10.1016/j.ejmech.2026.119289","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2026.119289","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) driven by FLT3-ITD mutations remains a therapeutic challenge with limited treatment options. Herein, we report the design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of a series of 4-(2-fluorophenoxy)pyridine derivatives featuring an imidazolidinone carboxamide linker as potent FLT3-ITD inhibitors. Systematic structure-activity relationship exploration identified compound 18p as the optimal candidate, which displayed exceptional enzymatic potency against FLT3-ITD (IC<sub>50</sub> = 1.1 nM) and single-digit nanomolar antiproliferative activity against FLT3-ITD driven AML cell lines (BaF<sub>3</sub>-FLT3-ITD IC<sub>50</sub> = 5.7 nM; MOLM-13 IC<sub>50</sub> = 1.6 nM). Compound 18p demonstrated a marked selectivity profile, discriminating FLT3-ITD from FLT3-WT and sparing normal PBMCs and a broad panel of solid tumor cells. Kinome profiling revealed that 18p maintained high selectivity over c-Kit, CDKs, FGFRs, and the majority of 60 tested kinases, with PDGFRβ identified as the principal off-target liability. Mechanistically, 18p suppressed FLT3 autophosphorylation and downstream STAT5, AKT, and ERK signaling more effectively than gilteritinib at equimolar concentrations, and induced potent G<sub>1</sub>-phase arrest and apoptosis in MOLM-13 cells. In the MV4-11 xenograft model, oral administration of 18p at 10 mg/kg achieved 80% tumor growth inhibition, comparable to gilteritinib at 2.5 mg/kg, with concomitant suppression of Ki67 and p-STAT5 and induction of cleaved caspase-3 and γH2AX in tumor tissues. Histopathological examination of major organs confirmed an absence of overt toxicity. These findings position 18p as a promising FLT3-ITD inhibitor and provide valuable insights for further development of mutation-selective AML therapeutics.</p>","PeriodicalId":314,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry","volume":"319 ","pages":"119289"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2026-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148878721","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ziyu Tian,Luwei Fu,Xuanxuan Yan,Yizhu Chen,Wenju Yang,Yingqun Chen,Haiyan Liu,Yuepao Cai,Shijie Dai
{"title":"Design and Synthesis of Novel Peptide-Based Degraders against Wild Type and Gatekeeper Mutants FGFR1 for the Treatment of NSCLC","authors":"Ziyu Tian,Luwei Fu,Xuanxuan Yan,Yizhu Chen,Wenju Yang,Yingqun Chen,Haiyan Liu,Yuepao Cai,Shijie Dai","doi":"10.1016/j.ejmech.2026.119296","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2026.119296","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":314,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry","volume":"9 1","pages":"119296"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2026-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148896041","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jingjing Du, Qianxue Wei, Xinming Chen, Xiuyang Chen, Tiantian Zhang, Danye Zhang, Xian Li, Ye Yang, Yang Wang
{"title":"FDA-approved imidazole- and benzimidazole-based drugs: An update.","authors":"Jingjing Du, Qianxue Wei, Xinming Chen, Xiuyang Chen, Tiantian Zhang, Danye Zhang, Xian Li, Ye Yang, Yang Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.ejmech.2026.119281","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2026.119281","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Imidazole and benzimidazole scaffolds belong to heterocyclic scaffolds and are privileged substances in medicinal chemistry. These two substances are related to pharmacology. The reason for this is that they have unique physical and chemical properties and can form hydrogen bonds in many ways, and they have outstanding performance in bioisostere. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has been able to regulate a series of pharmaceutical agents, and the clinical significance of these heterocyclic compounds is self-evident, which can be used in many fields such as cardiology, gastroenterology, oncology and neurology. This review analyzes the development of FDA-approved drugs from 2013 to 2025, and focuses on the synthesis of such drugs and the performance of such drugs through the analysis of the characteristics of such drugs and the collection of pharmacological data, in order to provide reference for chemical researchers to develop next-generation small molecule drugs.</p>","PeriodicalId":314,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry","volume":"319 ","pages":"119281"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2026-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148872483","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Structure-Guided Discovery of HIV-1 Capsid Inhibitors: From Diverse Binding Sites to Resistance-Resilient Antiviral Strategies","authors":"Yuyan Li,Mei Wang,Lin Sun,Shujing Xu,Peng Zhan","doi":"10.1016/j.ejmech.2026.119307","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2026.119307","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":314,"journal":{"name":"European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry","volume":"39 1","pages":"119307"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7,"publicationDate":"2026-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148895659","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}