Journal of Civil Engineering Environment and Architecture最新文献_第3页

ASSESSMENT OF THE POSSIBILITIES OF AGRICULTURAL USE OF SEWAGE SLUDGE FROM SMALL, MEDIUM AND LARGE WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANTS 评估农业利用小型、中型和大型污水处理厂的污水污泥的可能性

Journal of Civil Engineering Environment and Architecture Pub Date : 2020-09-30 DOI: 10.7862/rb.2020.2

J. Czarnota, Justyna Kurcek, Natalia Twaróg

{"title":"ASSESSMENT OF THE POSSIBILITIES OF AGRICULTURAL USE OF SEWAGE SLUDGE FROM SMALL, MEDIUM AND LARGE WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANTS","authors":"J. Czarnota, Justyna Kurcek, Natalia Twaróg","doi":"10.7862/rb.2020.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7862/rb.2020.2","url":null,"abstract":"The management of sewage sludge, generated at various stages of wastewater treatment, is still a significant problem. One of the possibilities of using sewage sludge, which is a valuable source of nutrients (carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus), is its use for agricultural purposes. Sludge can be used for fertilising when it meets the requirements with regard to the content of heavy metals, the number of eggs of intestinal parasites and Salmonella bacteria, and when the amount of organic substances and fertilising components is sufficient. That is why it is so important to know exactly the characteristics of sewage sludge. This allows determination of whether it can be used as fertiliser in agriculture. The study assesses the agricultural use of sewage sludge from three mechanical and biological wastewater treatment plants of different PE, produced in 2016-2018. The analysis was carried out on the basis of the physicochemical parameters of the sludge. Particular attention was paid to the fertilisation and sanitary properties, as well as the presence of heavy metals, which were largely influenced by such factors as: the size of the wastewater treatment plant, the method of sewage sludge treatment and sludge management, and the nature of the catchment area. The concentrations of particular substances in sludge from wastewater treatment plants differed from one another, and sometimes these were very large differences. The conducted analysis showed that sewage sludge, from both small and large wastewater treatment plants, has a significant potential as agricultural fertiliser due to the presence of minerals such as nitrogen, phosphorus and calcium.","PeriodicalId":31364,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Civil Engineering Environment and Architecture","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46154291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

RESISTANCE OF A STEEL ROOF STIFFENING SYSTEM OF INDUSTRIAL HALLS MADE FROM COLD FORMED PROFILES 冷成型型材工业厂房钢屋面加固系统的阻力

Journal of Civil Engineering Environment and Architecture Pub Date : 2020-02-27 DOI: 10.7862/rb.2019.20

Andrzej Wojnar, Katarzyna Sieńkowska, Olena Chernieva

引用次数: 0

THE USE OF MATHEMATICAL EXPERIMENTS PLANNING IN BUILDING MATERIALS QUALITY RESEARCH 数学实验计划在建筑材料质量研究中的应用

Journal of Civil Engineering Environment and Architecture Pub Date : 2020-02-21 DOI: 10.7862/rb.2019.19

Leonid Dvorkin, Grzegorz Prokopski, V. Marchuk, Andriy Huts

{"title":"THE USE OF MATHEMATICAL EXPERIMENTS PLANNING IN BUILDING MATERIALS QUALITY RESEARCH","authors":"Leonid Dvorkin, Grzegorz Prokopski, V. Marchuk, Andriy Huts","doi":"10.7862/rb.2019.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7862/rb.2019.19","url":null,"abstract":"The issue of ensuring the construction of materials and products, necessary quality characteristics and durability, is associated with the solution of many problems arising both in the construction industry enterprises and in the conditions of a construction site. Most of these (construction-technological) problems are solved due to the rational choice of raw materials, changes in the ratio between the main components, as well as production modes. The method of solving such problems assumes simultaneous consideration of many factors (composition, consumption of components, formation conditions, hardening, etc.) and providing many parameters (workability, strength, frost resistance, water resistance, etc.), which in practice is difficult to implement by traditional methods of experimentation because of high labor intensity of the work and the need for complex analysis. The article considers using methods of system analysis and mathematical planning of experiments in the study of building materials quality. Methods of obtaining mathematical models of various types, their interpretation and analysis, as well as the basic principles of using system analysis for solving the problems of building materials technology are presented. The technique of mathematical planning of experiments is presented. The main types of tasks solved with this method are analyzed, optimization criteria for solving problems of concrete technology are formulated. Methods for constructing linear and nonlinear models, their statistical analysis, and typical plans for carrying out experiments are presented.","PeriodicalId":31364,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Civil Engineering Environment and Architecture","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42899839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

THE RISK AS A MEASURE OF SYSTEM SAFETY 将风险作为系统安全的度量

Journal of Civil Engineering Environment and Architecture Pub Date : 2019-12-12 DOI: 10.7862/rb.2019.23

Janusz Rak, Barbara Tchórzewska-Cieślak

引用次数: 1

Monitoring of historical land use changes caused by underground mining in Miedzianka town, based on a webgis tool and InSAR observations 基于webgis工具和InSAR观测的Miedzianka镇地下采矿引起的历史土地利用变化监测

Journal of Civil Engineering Environment and Architecture Pub Date : 2018-01-01 DOI: 10.7862/RB.2018.14

Alicja Tama, K. Adamek, K. Pargieła, Agnieszka Ochałek, A. Krawczyk, M. Lupa

引用次数: 2

ZASTOSOWANIE PIANOBETONU W WARSTWACH KONSTRUKCJI NAWIERZCHNI DROGOWEJ 扁石在路面结构中的应用

Journal of Civil Engineering Environment and Architecture Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.7862/RB.2017.104

M. Kadela

引用次数: 0

Analiza wartości osiadań konsolidowanych gruntów organicznych modelem numerycznym w porównaniu z wartościami pomierzonymi 数值模型与实测值对比分析有机土地固结沉降值

Journal of Civil Engineering Environment and Architecture Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.7862/RB.2017.105

R. Coufal, M. Olszewska

引用次数: 2

Parametry kontaktu międzyfazowego wybranych materiałów stosowanych w budownictwie ziemnym 土木工程中所选材料的相间接触参数

Journal of Civil Engineering Environment and Architecture Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.7862/RB.2017.107

A. Gruchot, E. Zawisza, E. Czyż

引用次数: 0

Modelowanie obciążeń dynamicznych w formie przysiadów na kładkach dla pieszych 人行桥座椅形式的动态载荷建模

Journal of Civil Engineering Environment and Architecture Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.7862/RB.2017.114

M. Pańtak

引用次数: 0

Badania eksperymentalne słupów CFST z betonem zwykłym i ekspansywnym 素混凝土和膨胀混凝土钢管混凝土柱的试验研究

Journal of Civil Engineering Environment and Architecture Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.7862/RB.2017.124

M. Abramski, J. Kondrat, P. Korzeniowski

引用次数: 1