{"title":"Pola makan, aktivitas fisik, gula darah, dan risiko luka kaki diabetik pada pasien diabetes melitus","authors":"Tuti Suprapti, Asep Aep Indarna","doi":"10.33024/hjk.v18i1.217","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/hjk.v18i1.217","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by increased blood glucose (hyperglycemia). The prevalence of diabetes continues to increase until it reaches 578 million in 2030 and 700 million in 2045. Physical activity has an impact on insulin action in people at risk of diabetes mellitus. Lack of activity is one of the factors that plays a role in causing insulin resistance,\u0000Purpose: To analyze diet patterns, physical activity, and the risk of diabetic foot injuries in diabetes mellitus patients.\u0000Method: Descriptive analytical research using the sampling technique is accidental sampling, with a total sample of 40 DM patients without wounds. The instruments used were questionnaire sheets in the form of eating patterns and physical activity with international physical activity questionnaire (IPAQ) measuring instruments and blood sugar measuring instruments. The analysis used in this research is univariate analysis.\u0000Results: As many as 82.5% of blood sugar was controlled at 100-199 mg/dl, 90% of sufferers had a risk of injury using footwear, 75% felt heat in their feet, 95% felt their pulse in their feet was weak and irregular. The food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) consists of 28 staple foods in the form of white rice with a frequency of 4-6 times/day, 40%, fresh fish, and 42.5% consume meat with a frequency of 1-3 times/week, so it is necessary to take precautions to prevent neuropathy. .\u0000Conclusion: The type and amount of food greatly influences the incidence of DM, so assessment and screening of food patterns needs to be carried out. Apart from that, DM sufferers need to increase physical activity according to their abilities and the assessment of injury risk needs to be improved to prevent neuropathy.\u0000Suggestion: Health workers need to increase education about wound care, early detection of the risk of diabetic foot wounds, and carrying out physical activities such as foot exercises.\u0000 \u0000Keywords: Blood Sugar; Diabetes Mellitus; Physical Activity; Wound Prevention.\u0000 \u0000Pendahuluan: Diabetes melitus (DM) merupakan penyakit gangguan metabolisme kronis yang ditandai peningkatan glukosa darah (hiperglikemi). Prevalensi diabetes terus meningkat hingga mencapai 578 juta pada 2030 dan 700 juta di tahun 2045. Aktivitas fisik berdampak terhadap aksi insulin pada orang yang berisiko diabetes melitus. Kurangnya aktivitas merupakan salah satu faktor yang ikut berperan yang menyebabkan resistensi insulin, \u0000Tujuan: Untuk menganalisa pola makan, aktivitas fisik, dan risiko luka kaki diabetik pada pasien DM.\u0000Metode: Penelitian deskriptif analitik menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel adalah accidental sampling, dengan jumlah sampel 40 pasien DM tanpa luka. Instrumen yang digunakan lembar kuesioner berupa pola makan dan aktivitas fisik dengan alat ukur international physical activity questionnaire (IPAQ) dan alat ukur gula darah. Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis univariat .\u0000Hasil: Sebanyak 82.5% gula dara","PeriodicalId":312232,"journal":{"name":"Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan","volume":" 37","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140387872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Manfaat senam tai chi untuk menurunkan gula darah pada penderita diabetes melitus tipe II: An evidence based case report","authors":"Inayatul Hidayati, Isnaini Herawati","doi":"10.33024/hjk.v18i1.244","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/hjk.v18i1.244","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Type II diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disorder that causes blood sugar to rise because the beta cells in the pancreas make less insulin and the insulin does not work properly (insulin resistance) or better known as diabetes. Data from the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) in 2015 shows that 415 million people worldwide suffer from DM and it is estimated that this will increase to around 642 million people in 2040.\u0000Purpose: To determine the benefits of tai chi exercise in lowering blood sugar in people with type II diabetes mellitus\u0000Method: Case study research using pre and post-test by providing tai chi exercise intervention to type II DM patients to control blood sugar levels. The DM patient was 53 years old, female, willing to be a research sample, took part in an exercise program for 2 weeks, and the patient was not sick at the fit sport clinic and rehabilitation center.\u0000Results: Giving tai chi exercises can reduce blood sugar levels in type II DM cases by showing a decrease in blood sugar levels with the results of the first therapy being 307 mg/dl and the third measurement after 6 treatments being 219 mg/dl.\u0000Conclusion: Tai chi exercise can reduce blood sugar levels in patients with type II DM.\u0000Suggestion: The patient's family is advised to collaborate with medical personnel to carry out physiotherapy regarding the importance of maintaining a healthy diet and lifestyle to normalize blood sugar levels.\u0000 \u0000Keywords: Blood Sugar; Diabetes Mellitus Type II; Tai Chi Gymnastics.\u0000 \u0000Pendahuluan: Diabetes melitus (DM) tipe II merupakan gangguan metabolisme yang menyebabkan gula darah naik karena sel beta di pankreas membuat lebih sedikit insulin dan insulin tidak bekerja dengan baik (resistensi insulin) atau lebih dikenal dengan istilah kencing manis. Data International Diabetes Federation (IDF) tahun 2015 menunjukkan bahwa 415 juta orang di seluruh dunia menderita DM dan diperkirakan akan meningkat menjadi sekitar 642 juta orang pada 2040.\u0000Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui manfaat senam tai chi dalam menurunkan gula darah pada penderita diabetes melitus tipe II\u0000Metode: Penelitian studi kasus menggunakan pre and post test dengan pemberian intervensi senam tai chi pada pasien DM tipe II untuk mengontrol kadar gula darah. Pasien DM berusia 53 tahun, berjenis kelamin wanita, bersedia menjadi sampel penelitian, mengikuti program latihan selama 2 minggu, dan pasien dalam kondisi tidak sedang sakit di klinik fit sport dan rehabilitation centre.\u0000Hasil: Pemberian senam tai chi bisa menurunkan kadar gula darah pada kasus DM tipe II dengan menunjukkan adanya penurunan kadar gula darah dengan hasil terapi pertama yaitu 307 mg/dl dan pengukuran ketiga setelah 6 kali terapi menjadi 219 mg/dl.\u0000Simpulan: Latihan senam tai chi mampu menurunkan kadar gula darah pada pasien dengan kondisi DM tipe II.\u0000Saran: Kepada pihak keluarga pasien disarankan agar berkolaborasi dengan tenaga medis untuk melakukan fisioterapi terkait pentingnya menjaga pola makan d","PeriodicalId":312232,"journal":{"name":"Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan","volume":" 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140387317","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Efektifitas media audio-visual dalam proses pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi pada wanita usia subur","authors":"Lisda Pasti Gantina, Ida Maryati, T. Solehati","doi":"10.33024/hjk.v18i1.268","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/hjk.v18i1.268","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Reproductive health is one of the global health challenges that needs to be considered in everyday life. Problems related to reproductive health are closely related to biological health problems in women of childbearing age. Audio visual media is one of the media that can be used to convey health information, where this media has the advantage of being able to stimulate various senses so it is hoped that it can increase understanding about women of childbearing age.\u0000Purpose: To identify the effectiveness of audio-visual media in the reproductive health education process for women of childbearing age.\u0000Method: Pre-experimental research with a one group pre-post-test design. The research was carried out in Jatimukti Village on a population of women of childbearing age who attended the advanced and empowered women's informal school, namely Lampu Juara, with a total sample of 50 people taken using total sampling techniques. The instrument used was a modified reproductive health instrument to assess knowledge, the validity test results were 0.294 and the reliability was 0.689. The results of the standard operational procedure test for measuring breast self-examination skills (BSE) used an intraclass correlation test with a test result of 0.816. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon statistical test.\u0000Results: Obtained an increase in participants' knowledge of 21.76 and an average increase in skills scores of 25.48. The results of the Wilcoxon test with an asym.sig value of 0.000 (< 0.05) indicate that audio-visual media in the health education process is significantly effective on knowledge and skills.\u0000Conclusion: Audio visual media in the health education process is significantly effective in increasing reproductive health knowledge and BSE practice skills, as evidenced by changes in the average score before and after implementing the intervention.\u0000 \u0000Keywords: Audio Visual Media; Reproductive Health; Women of Childbearing Age.\u0000 \u0000Pendahuluan: Kesehatan reproduksi merupakan salah satu tantangan kesehatan global yang perlu untuk diperhatikan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Isu terkait kesehatan reproduksi erat kaitannya dengan masalah kesehatan biologis pada wanita usia subur (WUS). Media audio-visual merupakan media yang dapat dimanfaatkan dalam menyampaikan informasi kesehatan, dimana media ini memiliki keuntungan yaitu bisa merangsang berbagai indera sehingga diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pemahaman WUS.\u0000Tujuan: Untuk mengidentifikasi efektivitas media audio-visual dalam proses pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi pada wanita usia subur.\u0000Metode: Penelitian pre-experiment dengan desain one group pre-post-test. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Desa Jatimukti terhadap populasi WUS, peserta dari sekolah informal perempuan maju dan berdaya yaitu Lampu Juara sebanyak 50 sampel yang diambil dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan modifikasi dari instrumen kesehatan reproduksi untuk menilai pengetahuan, hasil uji validitas 0.294 dan reliabili","PeriodicalId":312232,"journal":{"name":"Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan","volume":" 46","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140389212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Terapi komplementer pasien kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi: A literature review","authors":"Zulfitrah Romadiansyah, S. Wahyuni","doi":"10.33024/hjk.v18i1.228","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/hjk.v18i1.228","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Complementary therapy is part of a nursing intervention that is simple and has no side effects but provides great benefits for cancer patients who experience side effects from chemotherapy treatment that cancer patients undergo.\u0000Purpose: To determine and analyze complementary therapies that can be applied to cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.\u0000Method: Literature review search from various online databases from 2018-2023, namely Google Scholar, Pubmed, and ScienceDirect, with the search keywords \"Nursing interventions AND Complementary Therapy AND Cancer Patients AND Chemotherapy\". This literature analysis uses guidelines from PRISMA and the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI).\u0000Result: From the study and review of 10 selected journals, that nursing intervention with a complementary therapy approach had a significant impact in overcoming the side effects caused by chemotherapy in cancer patients.\u0000Conclusion: Nursing intervention with a complementary therapy approach provide a significant impact in overcoming the side effects caused by chemotherapy in cancer patients.\u0000Suggestion: Various surgical interventions are useful in overcoming side effects in cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy treatment, one of which is evidence-based nursing practice (EBNP) and is applied in clinical practice. In addition, this independent nursing intervention can be carried out directly by the nurse to the patient.\u0000 \u0000Keywords: Cancer; Chemotherapy; Complementary Therapy. \u0000 \u0000Pendahuluan: Terapi komplementer merupakan bagian dari intervensi keperawatan yang sederhana dan tidak memiliki efek samping namun memberikan manfaat yang besar bagi pasien kanker yang mengalami efek samping dari pengobatan kemoterapi yang dijalani oleh pasien kanker.\u0000Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis terapi komplementer yang dapat diterapkan untuk pasien kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi.\u0000Metode: Penelitian literature review dari berbagai database online dari tahun 2018-2023 yaitu Google Scholar, Pubmed, dan ScienceDirect, dengan kata kunci pencarian “nursing interventions AND complementary therapy AND cancer patients AND chemotherapy”. Analisis literatur ini menggunakan panduan dari PRISMA dan Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI).\u0000Hasil: Berdasarkan telaah dan review 10 jurnal pilihan, didapatkan bahwa intervensi keperawatan dengan pendekatan terapi komplementer memberikan dampak yang signifikan dalam mengatasi efek samping yang ditimbulkan oleh kemoterapi pada pasien kanker.\u0000Simpulan: Intervensi keperawatan dengan pendekatan terapi komplementer memberikan dampak yang signifikan dalam mengatasi efek samping yang ditimbulkan oleh kemoterapi pada pasien kanker.\u0000Saran: Berbagai intervensi keperawatan yang bermanfaat dalam mengatasi efek samping pada pasien kanker yang menjalani pengobatan kemoterapi salah satunya, evidence based nursing practice (EBNP) dan diterapkan pada praktik klinik. Selain itu, intervensi keperawatan mandiri ini dapat langsung dilakukan oleh perawat kepada pasien.\u0000 \u0000","PeriodicalId":312232,"journal":{"name":"Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan","volume":" 40","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140389962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Hubungan kejadian dispepsia dengan kebutuhan istirahat tidur pada mahasiswa S1 keperawatan","authors":"R. Nurjanah, Ahmad Purnama Hudayana, Ria Inriyana","doi":"10.33024/hjk.v18i1.239","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/hjk.v18i1.239","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Functional Dyspepsia is a group of symptoms in the upper digestive tract which are characterized by pain or discomfort in the pit of the stomach, stomach feeling bloated, feeling full quickly, and nausea and vomiting without any organic abnormalities and generally occurs in the productive age. Symptoms of dyspepsia will get worse if not treated quickly, such as avoiding the factors that cause it. Bad lifestyle factors are the biggest contributor to the incidence of dyspepsia, one of which is the lack of need for sleep rest.\u0000Purpose: To determine the relationship between the need for sleep rest and the incidence of dyspepsia in undergraduate nursing students.\u0000Method: Quantitative descriptive research with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique is total sampling with a sample size of 153 respondents. Data collection uses PADYQ and PSQI instruments. The statistical analysis test in this research used descriptive and Pearson correlation (p<0.05).\u0000Results: Shows that there is a significant relationship between the need for sleep rest and the incidence of dyspepsia (p-value = 0.000), obtained a positive value or in the same direction (r = 0.396).\u0000Conclusion: The need for poor sleep rest greatly influences the increase in dyspepsia symptoms.\u0000Suggestion: Students can carry out self-management to fulfill the need for good sleep rest by paying attention to various factors that trigger and prevent it, such as managing good sleep duration, managing sleep patterns, comfort while sleeping, and managing lifestyle patterns.\u0000 \u0000Keywords: Dyspepsia; Nursing; Sleep Rest. \u0000 \u0000Pendahuluan: Dispepsia Fungsional merupakan sekumpulan gejala pada saluran pencernaan atas yang ditandai dengan adanya rasa nyeri atau tidak nyaman pada ulu hati, perut terasa kembung, cepat kenyang, serta mual muntah tanpa adanya kelainan organik dan umumnya terjadi pada usia produktif. Gejala dispepsia akan semakin buruk jika tidak ditangani dengan cepat seperti menghindari faktor-faktor penyebabnya. Faktor gaya hidup yang buruk penyumbang terbesar kejadian dispepsia, salah satunya adalah kurangnya kebutuhan istirahat tidur.\u0000Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan kebutuhan istirahat tidur dengan kejadian dispepsia pada mahasiswa S1 Keperawatan.\u0000Metode: Penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu total sampling dengan jumlah sampel 153 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen yang PADYQ dan PSQI. Uji analisis statistik dalam penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif dan pearson correlation (p<0.05).\u0000Hasil: Menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kebutuhan istirahat tidur dengan kejadian dispepsia (p-value = 0.000), didapatkan nilai positif atau searah (r = 0.396).\u0000Simpulan: Kebutuhan istirahat tidur yang buruk sangat berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan gejala dispepsia.\u0000Saran: Mahasiswa dapat melakukan self management untuk pemenuhan kebutuhan istirahat tidur yang baik dengan memperhatikan berbagai faktor ","PeriodicalId":312232,"journal":{"name":"Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan","volume":" 37","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140391538","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Herin Mawarti, Khotimah Khotimah, Masruroh Masruroh, Muhammad Zulfikar Asumta, Albert Sutedja
{"title":"Kepuasan klien terhadap pelayanan kesehatan ibu dan bayi di rumah sakit x Jombang","authors":"Herin Mawarti, Khotimah Khotimah, Masruroh Masruroh, Muhammad Zulfikar Asumta, Albert Sutedja","doi":"10.33024/hjk.v18i1.142","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/hjk.v18i1.142","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Maternal and infant mortality rates still do not meet the targets set in the SDGs. Efforts made to reduce maternal mortality are by improving services for mothers and children, apart from that, measuring the success of a health service is measuring satisfaction.\u0000Purpose: To analyze client satisfaction with maternal and baby health services at the x Jombang hospital.\u0000Method: The research design used was descriptive with a survey method. The population is patients or families who have received complete services at 3 Arsinu hospitals, namely RSIA Muslimat, RSNU, and RSUM Jombang in January-April 2023. Sample collection used the Krejcie and Morgan table for 200 respondents. The satisfaction questionnaire instrument measures perceptions about the initial labor process, emergency unit services, polyclinics, delivery rooms, operating rooms, treatment rooms, NICU rooms, treatment rooms, laboratories and pharmacy, perceptions of costs and complaint handling. Data analysis uses univariate and bivariate.\u0000Results: Performance in all Arsinu Hospital service units is good with a patient satisfaction index between 3.19-3.51. The NICU room service satisfaction index is the highest, namely 3.59 with very good service performance or service quality A. There is a correlation between health service elements.\u0000Conclusion: The level of service satisfaction is generally good and the level of satisfaction is related to service quality.\u0000Suggestion: It is hoped that services will continue to be improved by creating policies that support the provision of quality, effective, efficient and accountable services, improving the provision of facilities and infrastructure and improving the quality of resources and professionalism of officers regarding behavior and communication issues.\u0000 \u0000Keywords: Maternal; Neonatal; Satisfaction.\u0000 \u0000Pendahuluan: Angka kematian Ibu dan bayi masih belum memenuhi target yang ditetapkan dalam SDGs. Upaya yang dilakukan dalam menurunkan angka kematian ibu adalah dengan peningkatan pelayanan ibu dan anak, selain itu sebagai tolak ukur kesuksesan suatu pelayanan kesehatan adalah dengan pengukuran kepuasan.\u0000Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis kepuasan klien terhadap pelayanan kesehatan ibu dan bayi di rumah sakit x Jombang.\u0000Metode: Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan metode survei. Populasi adalah pasien atau keluarga yang telah mendapatkan pelayanan secara paripurna di 3 RS Arsinu, yakni RSIA Muslimat, RSNU, dan RSUM Jombang bulan Januari-April 2023. Pengumpulan sampel menggunakan tabel krejcie and morgan sebanyak 200 responden. Instrumen kuesioner kepuasan mengukur persepsi tentang proses awal persalinan, pelayanan UGD, poliklinik, kamar bersalin, kamar operasi, kamar perawatan, ruang NICU, ruang perawatan, laboratorium dan farmasi, persepsi biaya dan penanganan pengaduan. Analisis data menggunakan univariat dan bivariat.\u0000Hasil: Kinerja di semua unit pelayanan RS Arsinu yaitu baik dengan indeks kepuasan pasien antara 3.19-","PeriodicalId":312232,"journal":{"name":"Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan","volume":" 16","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140392681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Desi Ari Madiyanti, Marlinda Marlinda, Dewi Okta Periyanti
{"title":"Pengaruh teknik guided imagery terhadap penurunan nyeri dismenore pada remaja putri di SMA Pringsewu","authors":"Desi Ari Madiyanti, Marlinda Marlinda, Dewi Okta Periyanti","doi":"10.33024/hjk.v18i1.222","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/hjk.v18i1.222","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Menstruation is periodic bleeding from the uterus that begins approximately 14 days after ovulation periodically due to the shedding of the endometrial lining of the uterus. Physical discomfort during menstruation is called dysmenorrhea. Several actions can be taken to reduce dysmenorrhea, such as taking anti-pain medication or warm compresses.\u0000Purpose: To determine the effect of guided imagery techniques on dysmenorrhea pain in adolescent girls.\u0000Method: This type of quasi-experimental research with a pre-post-test non-equivalent control group approach. The sample of 36 female students was divided into 2 groups, 18 samples in the intervention group and 18 samples in the control group using consecutive sampling. The research instruments were a numeric rating scale (NRS) observation sheet and a standard operating procedure guided imagery. Data were analyzed using the Mann Whitney test.\u0000Results: The average age of female adolescent students who experienced dysmenorrhea in the intervention group was 16 years with a minimum age of 15 years and a maximum of 16 years. In the control group, the average age of young female students who experienced dysmenorrhea was 16 years with a minimum age of 15 years and a maximum of 18 years. The average pain in the intervention group before intervention was 6.78 and after intervention 1.94.\u0000Conclusion: This research shows that there is an effect of guided imagery techniques on reducing dysmenorrhea pain in young women with a p-value of 0.013 <0.05.\u0000 \u0000Keywords: Dysmenorrhea; Guided Imagery Therapy; Menstruation.\u0000 \u0000Pendahuluan: Menstruasi merupakan perdarahan periodik dari rahim yang dimulai sekitar 14 hari setelah ovulasi secara berkala akibat terlepasnya lapisan endometrium uterus. Ketidaknyamanan fisik saat menstruasi disebut dismenore. Beberapa tindakan dapat dilakukan untuk mengurangi dismenore seperti minum obat anti nyeri atau kompres hangat.\u0000Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh teknik guided imagery terhadap nyeri dismenore pada remaja putri.\u0000Metode: Jenis penelitian quasi eksperimen dengan pendekatan pre-post-test non-equivalent control group. Sampel sebanyak 36 siswi terbagi menjadi 2 kelompok, 18 sampel kelompok intervensi dan 18 sampel kelompok kontrol dengan consecutive sampling. Instrumen penelitian berupa lembar observasi numeric rating scale (NRS) dan standar operasi prosedur (SOP) guided imagery. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji mann whitney. \u0000Hasil: Rata-rata usia siswi remaja putri yang mengalami dismenore pada kelompok intervensi adalah 16 tahun dengan usia minimal 15 tahun dan maksimal 16 tahun. Pada kelompok kontrol rata-rata usia siswi remaja putri yang mengalami dismenore adalah 16 tahun dengan usia minimal 15 tahun dan maksimal 18 tahun. Rata-rata nyeri pada kelompok intervensi sebelum intervensi 6.78 dan sesudah intervensi 1.94.\u0000Simpulan: Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh teknik guided imagery terhadap penurunan nyeri dismenore pada remaja putri dengan nilai p-value 0.013 <","PeriodicalId":312232,"journal":{"name":"Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan","volume":"94 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140393507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Muhammad Dwi Hidayatullah, Anita Rahmiwati, Novrikasari Novrikasari, N. Fajar
{"title":"Olahan ikan sungai dalam pemenuhan gizi pada pekerja di perusahaan x hulu migas: A literature review","authors":"Muhammad Dwi Hidayatullah, Anita Rahmiwati, Novrikasari Novrikasari, N. Fajar","doi":"10.33024/hjk.v18i1.253","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/hjk.v18i1.253","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Workers have nutritional adequacy rates that must be met and differ for each individual because it depends on body condition and workload. Upstream oil and gas workers have a heavy workload and are at risk of exposure to very dangerous chemicals in the long term, so workers must also pay attention to the food they eat to maintain balanced nutrition and maximize health.\u0000Purpose: To find out the benefits of processed river or freshwater fish in fulfilling nutrition for workers in upstream oil and gas companies.\u0000Method: Systematic literature review research related to the nutritional content of various types of freshwater fish with a focus on nutrients such as protein, fat, vitamins and minerals. There are four steps in conducting a review, namely formulating the problem, searching for various relevant literature sources, evaluating the data that has been obtained, and analyzing and interpreting it.\u0000Results: Processed river or freshwater fish such as catfish, snakehead, tilapia, gourami, toman, betutu, tilapia fulfill the daily consumption of good protein, fat and vitamins because their nutritional content is protein which averages 18 to 20 grams per 100 grams. grams and fat from 1 to 3 grams, where daily you must consume around 60 to 70 grams of protein and 50 to 75 grams of total fat depending on the condition of each worker. Apart from that, the nutritional content of freshwater fish can minimize problems such as exposure to benzene.\u0000Conclusion: River fish can be used as food to fulfill the nutrition of upstream oil and gas workers because of its nutritional content which can reduce inflammation caused by exposure to chemicals while working.\u0000 \u0000Keywords: Fulfillment of Nutrition; River Fish; Worker.\u0000 \u0000Pendahuluan: Para pekerja memiliki angka kecukupan gizi yang harus dipenuhi dan berbeda setiap individu karena tergantung dengan kondisi tubuh dan beban kerja. Pekerja hulu migas memiliki beban kerja yang berat dan berisiko terpapar bahan kimia yang sangat berbahaya dalam jangka panjang, sehingga para pekerja juga harus memperhatikan konsumsi makanan yang harus dimakan untuk tetap memenuhi gizi yang seimbang dan dapat memaksimalkan kesehatan.\u0000Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui manfaat dari olahan ikan sungai atau air tawar dalam pemenuhan gizi bagi pekerja di perusahaan hulu migas.\u0000Metode: Penelitian systematic literature review terkait dengan kandungan gizi dari berbagai jenis ikan air tawar dengan fokus pada nutrisi seperti protein, lemak, vitamin, dan mineral. Terdapat empat langkah dalam melakukan review yaitu memformulasikan permasalahan, mencari berbagai sumber literatur yang relevan, mengevaluasi data yang telah didapatkan, dan menganalisis serta menginterpretasikannya.\u0000Hasil: Olahan ikan sungai atau air tawar seperti ikan lele, gabus, nila, gurame, toman, betutu, mujair dalam memenuhi konsumsi harian protein, lemak, dan vitamin yang baik karena kandungan gizinya yaitu protein yang rata-rata 18 hingga 20 gram tiap 100 gram serta lemak dari 1","PeriodicalId":312232,"journal":{"name":"Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan","volume":"30 46","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140396186","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Penggunaan teknologi dalam pengukuran kekuatan otot pasien kritis: A scoping review","authors":"Suhartini Ismail, Septiani Pramanasari, R. Ismail","doi":"10.33024/hjk.v18i1.218","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/hjk.v18i1.218","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Patients treated in the intensive care unit often experience decreased muscle strength. Continuous muscle weakness will affect muscle condition and have a bad impact and can cause disability. Health workers can use technology to measure muscle strength.\u0000Purpose: To examine in depth the technology for measuring muscle strength in critical patients.\u0000Method: Scoping review research was conducted in March 2023 using PubMed, ScienceDirect, Scopus, and ProQuest databases published in 2018-2023. Identified and selected through the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) guidelines. The inclusion criteria used include muscle strength measurement technology and research participants in critical patients, articles published between 2018-2023, articles that are open access, in English, and relevant. Screening and selection of articles was carried out on the title and abstract, eliminating duplicate articles, articles with full text, according to the research field, type of method, randomized controlled trials and systematic reviews.\u0000Results: Identified 663 articles and obtained 10 relevant articles for analysis summarizing the development of technology for measuring muscle strength in critical patients, the nursing implications of technology in assessing muscle strength, and the ease and use of technology in measuring muscle strength.\u0000Conclusion: Technological developments have a positive impact on patient treatment, especially for patients with critical conditions who require fast and appropriate treatment so that their quality of life can improve. Utilizing technological developments in accurately measuring muscle strength in critical patients can have a positive impact in selecting the appropriate patient treatment and rehabilitation process as well as preventing complications or muscle contractures.\u0000Suggestion: Further research regarding technological innovations in muscle strength in critical patients’ needs to be carried out in more depth because it is useful in helping nurses and health service providers in measuring muscle strength in critical patients, so that it is beneficial for critical patients and provides accurate and valid muscle strength measurement results.\u0000 \u0000Keywords: Critical Patients; Measurement; Muscle Strength; Technology.\u0000 \u0000Pendahuluan: Pasien yang dirawat di ICU sering mengalami penurunan kekuatan otot. Kelemahan otot yang terus menerus akan mempengaruhi kondisi otot dan berdampak buruk serta dapat menyebabkan kecacatan. Penggunaan teknologi dapat dimanfaatkan oleh tenaga kesehatan dalam pengukuran kekuatan otot.\u0000Tujuan: Untuk mengkaji secara mendalam teknologi dalam pengukuran kekuatan otot pada pasien kritis.\u0000Metode: Penelitian scoping review dilakukan pada bulan Maret 2023 melalui database PubMed, ScienceDirect, Scopus, dan ProQuest terbitan tahun 2018-2023. Diidentifikasi dan diseleksi melalui Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysi","PeriodicalId":312232,"journal":{"name":"Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan","volume":"3 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140396145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Penyuluhan kesehatan masyarakat: Penatalaksanaan perawatan penderita asam urat menggunakan media booklet","authors":"Tasya Astrilian, Wachidah Yuniartika","doi":"10.33024/hjk.v18i1.213","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33024/hjk.v18i1.213","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Elderly people who suffer from gout tend to experience relapses which are influenced by a lack of understanding and awareness about gout. In the elderly, gout is a major complaint that interferes with daily activities, even resulting in difficulty sleeping and limitations in activities. Therefore, providing health education about gout is needed to increase promotive and preventive actions so that knowledge regarding gout in sufferers can increase.\u0000Purpose: To increase the knowledge of gout sufferers using health education with booklet media.\u0000Method: Quantitative research with a pre-experiment design, one group pre-test and post-test. This research was conducted at integrated service post for the elderly in Mayang Village, Gatak District on 15-22 November 2023. This research used a purposive sampling technique of 40 participants with inclusion criteria including, adult and elderly people at the posyandu for the elderly in Mayang village, suffering from gout. , don't know about gout. Meanwhile, the exclusion criteria are people who are seriously ill and sufferers of other non-communicable diseases. The instrument in this research is a questionnaire sheet with the Gutman Scale measuring instrument.\u0000Results: The research conducted showed that knowledge after being given the intervention was higher than before being given the intervention with a difference value of 4.05 standard deviation -0.419. The results of bivariate data analysis using the Wilcoxon signed rank test showed a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05).\u0000Conclusion: Providing health education using booklet media to gout sufferers can increase knowledge.\u0000 \u0000Keywords: Gout; Health Education; Media Booklet.\u0000 \u0000Pendahuluan: Lansia yang menderita penyakit asam urat cenderung mengalami kekambuhan yang dipengaruhi oleh kurangnya pemahaman dan kesadaran mengenai asam urat. Pada lansia penyakit asam urat menjadi keluhan utama yang mengganggu aktivitas sehari-hari, bahkan mengakibatkan kesulitan tidur, dan keterbatasan beraktivitas. Oleh karena itu, pemberian pendidikan kesehatan tentang penyakit asam urat diperlukan untuk meningkatkan tindakan promotif dan preventif sehingga pengetahuan terkait penyakit asam urat pada penderita dapat meningkat.\u0000Tujuan: Untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan penderita asam urat menggunakan pendidikan kesehatan dengan media booklet.\u0000Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain pre-eksperiment one group pre-test dan post-test. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Posyandu lansia Desa Mayang, Kecamatan Gatak pada 15-22 November 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling sebanyak 40 partisipan dengan kriteria inklusi antara lain, masyarakat dengan usia dewasa dan usia lansia di posyandu lansia desa Mayang, menderita penyakit asam urat, belum mengetahui terkait penyakit asam urat. Sedangkan kriteria eksklusi adalah masyarakat yang sedang sakit berat dan penderita penyakit tidak menular lainnya. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar kuesioner dengan alat ukur Skala Gu","PeriodicalId":312232,"journal":{"name":"Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan","volume":"8 15","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140396612","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}