Dentino Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi最新文献_第6页

ORAL LEUKOPLAKIA, THE FIRST CLINICAL FINDING OF ORAL SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA (OSCC): A CASE REPORT 口腔白斑，口腔鳞状细胞癌(oscc)的第一个临床表现:1例报告

Dentino Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Pub Date : 2022-10-28 DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v7i2.14618

Embun Manja Sari, Fika Faradilla Drakel, Riani Setiadhi

{"title":"ORAL LEUKOPLAKIA, THE FIRST CLINICAL FINDING OF ORAL SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA (OSCC): A CASE REPORT","authors":"Embun Manja Sari, Fika Faradilla Drakel, Riani Setiadhi","doi":"10.20527/dentino.v7i2.14618","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/dentino.v7i2.14618","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is preceded by oral potentially malignant disorders (OPMD). Oral leukoplakia (OL) is a non-scrapable white plaque lesion on oral mucosa and one of OPMD. Lack of knowledge about signs and symptoms of OPMD and health care providers are responsible for delays in establishing the diagnosis. Objectives: to improve health care provider’s knowledge and the importance of detecting leukoplakia as an early sign of malignancy. Case: A 30-year-old woman came to the oral disease clinic at Hasan Sadikin Hospital complaining of canker sores and a lump on right tongue that had not been healed since 3 months ago. She had history of chronic irritation on tongue which was bitten by linguoversion tooth 46. Intraorally there was a solid mass, irregular edge in lateral right tongueat region tooth 46, 1.5 x 0.5 cm in size and a white plaque at region 46-48, 11 x 10 mm in size, could not be scrapped, unpainful on touched but felt sore when eating and drinking. Based on anamnesis, extraoral and intraoral examination, the working diagnosis was suspected fibroma region 46 and OL region 46-48. Case management: Pharmacological manage,ment was povidone-iodine mouthwash and referred to Oral Surgery Department. Well-differentiated OSCC was made as definitive diagnosis, based on histopathological examination and CT-Scan which showed bilateral lymph nodes enlargement. The patient was referred to Haemato-oncology Department for chemotherapy. Conclusion: it is important to do histopathological examination and CT-Scan as an effort for establishing OL as the early sign of malignancy. Keywords : Oral cancer, Oral leukoplakia, Oral potentially malignant disorders ","PeriodicalId":31189,"journal":{"name":"Dentino Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi","volume":"137 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86490844","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

THE EFFECT OF HIGH TEMPERATURE HEATING ON WEIGHT AND COLOR CHANGES IN COMPOSITE RESIN AS FORENSIC IDENTIFICATION 高温加热对法医鉴定用复合树脂重量和颜色变化的影响

Dentino Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Pub Date : 2022-10-28 DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v7i2.14623

Farhan Jordan Akbar, I. A. Kusuma, T. Dhanardhono, Y. B. Prabowo

{"title":"THE EFFECT OF HIGH TEMPERATURE HEATING ON WEIGHT AND COLOR CHANGES IN COMPOSITE RESIN AS FORENSIC IDENTIFICATION","authors":"Farhan Jordan Akbar, I. A. Kusuma, T. Dhanardhono, Y. B. Prabowo","doi":"10.20527/dentino.v7i2.14623","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/dentino.v7i2.14623","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Fire disaster is a non-natural disaster that often occurs. The impact is that victims are difficult to identify. One of the identification methods that can be used is dental restorative materials with observing changes in color and weight that occur in dental restorative materials due to exposure to high temperatures. Composite resin is a dental restorative material that is often used because it has good aesthetics, physical and mechanical properties. Purpose: This study to determine the effect of high temperature on weight and color changes in nanohybrid and bulkfill composite resin as a reference for forensic identification. Method: This research is an experimental laboratory with a pre and post-test control group design. A total of 30 nanohybrid composite resin samples and 30 bulkfill composite resin samples were divided into 5 groups consisting of 4 treatment groups and 1 control group. The treatment group was heated at four temperature groups, 30°C-200°C, 30°C- 400°C, 30°C-800°C and 30°C-1100°C using a furnace (Thermo Scientific, USA). Weight changes were measured using a digital scale (Ohaus,China) and color changes were observed using the Shade Guide (Vitapan Classical, Germany). Result: A change in color and weight of the nanohybrid composite resin and bulkfill after being heated at high temperatures. Two-Way ANOVA test and Post Hoc LSD test showed that there was a significant difference in weight between nanohybrid composite resin and bulk fill composite resin at each temperature interval (p<0.001). Conclusions: High temperature heating affects the color and weight changes of nanohybrid and bulkfill composite resin. Keywords: Bulkfill composite resin, High temperature heating, Nanohybrid composite resin ","PeriodicalId":31189,"journal":{"name":"Dentino Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi","volume":"81 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76611685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

THE RELEASE OF FLUORIDE IONS OF BIOACTIVE RESIN IN THE SOLUTION OF LACTIC ACID AND ARTIFICIAL SALIVA 生物活性树脂在乳酸和人工唾液溶液中氟离子的释放

Dentino Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Pub Date : 2022-10-28 DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v7i2.14614

Dewi Puspitasari, Nadya Fatimah Alzahrah, Indri Indah Tari, D. Wibowo, Rahmad Arifin, Renie Kumala Dewi, S. Diana

{"title":"THE RELEASE OF FLUORIDE IONS OF BIOACTIVE RESIN IN THE SOLUTION OF LACTIC ACID AND ARTIFICIAL SALIVA","authors":"Dewi Puspitasari, Nadya Fatimah Alzahrah, Indri Indah Tari, D. Wibowo, Rahmad Arifin, Renie Kumala Dewi, S. Diana","doi":"10.20527/dentino.v7i2.14614","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/dentino.v7i2.14614","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Bioactive resin can release fluoride ions when contact with oral environment. In the oral cavity, saliva and metabolic results of Streptococcus mutans namely lactic acid may affect the release of ions due to pH changes. Purpose: to analyse the release of fluoride ions of bioactive resin in the solution of lactic acid and artificial saliva. Methods: Forty-two specimens (diameter 15 mm x thickness 1 mm; n= 7/group fabricated with Activa™ Bioactive Restorative (Pulpdent). The specimen swere randomized into six 6 groups which immersed in lactic acid, artifial saliva and distilled water for 1 and 7 days in the incubator at 37oC. The number of fluoride ion release was measured using pH Meter (Lutron-208). Results: Two Way Anova test and Post Hoc Bonferonni test show there are significant differences among all group for lactic acid 1 day (6.37 ± 0.74), artificial saliva 1 day (1.30 ± 0.48), distilled water 1 day (3.78 ± 0.97), lactic acid 7 days (22.9 ± 0.81), artificial saliva 7 days (19.00 ± 0.81), distilled water 7 days (21.60± 1.01) ppm. Conclusion: The fluoride ion release of bioactive resin which immersed in lactic acid solution was higher than in artificial saliva immersion. Keywords: Artificial saliva, Bioactive resin, Fluoride ion release, Lactic acid","PeriodicalId":31189,"journal":{"name":"Dentino Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87391671","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

CONSIDERATIONS OF MULTI-IMAGING MODALITIES FOR DIAGNOSING OF SIALOLITHIASIS IN THE SUBMANDIBULAR GLAND: A CASE REPORT 多种影像学诊断颌下腺涎石症的考虑:1例报告

Dentino Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Pub Date : 2022-10-28 DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v7i2.14615

Norlaila Sarifah, Fadhlil Ulum A. Rahman, Aga Satria Nurrachman, A. Azhari, L. Epsilawati

{"title":"CONSIDERATIONS OF MULTI-IMAGING MODALITIES FOR DIAGNOSING OF SIALOLITHIASIS IN THE SUBMANDIBULAR GLAND: A CASE REPORT","authors":"Norlaila Sarifah, Fadhlil Ulum A. Rahman, Aga Satria Nurrachman, A. Azhari, L. Epsilawati","doi":"10.20527/dentino.v7i2.14615","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/dentino.v7i2.14615","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Sialolithiasis is a condition that occurs due to obstruction in the salivary gland or ductus excretory by calculus or sialolith. Sialolithiasis was the most common disease of salivary glands with a percentage of about 50%, and approximately 80-90% occurs in the submandibular gland. This paper analyzes the sialolithiasis in the submandibular gland being reviewed from the radiograph. Radiography screening becomes one of the most essential supporting examinations to help enforce the diagnosis and treatment plan to be conducted.Case : A 33-year-old patient was seen in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery of General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia. The chief complaint of swelling in the right side of his lower jaw was under the chin. Multi-imaging and radiography modalities screening were panoramic, occlusal, cervical, CT Scan, USG, and sialography. Case management : On radiographic examination, radiological suspicion was sialolithiasis with a well-defined and irregularly shaped radiopaque lesion in the lower right jaw area. Therefore, radiographic techniques with different modalities were performed to support each other in delivering accurate radiodiagnosis. Conclusion: The considerations of using appropriate multi-imaging and radiographic modalities are necessary to confirm the diagnosis of sialolithiasis in the submandibular salivary glands, especially in hard-recognized cases on plain radiographs. Keywords: Radiography, Sialolithiasis, Submandibular gland","PeriodicalId":31189,"journal":{"name":"Dentino Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi","volume":"2013 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88128481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE OF MOTHERS TOWARDS THEIR TODDLERS DENTAL HEALTH CARE 母亲对幼儿牙齿保健知识与态度的关系

Dentino Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Pub Date : 2022-10-28 DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v7i2.14635

A. Handayani, Roedy Budirahardjo, Filky Nanda Mafilda

{"title":"THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE OF MOTHERS TOWARDS THEIR TODDLERS DENTAL HEALTH CARE","authors":"A. Handayani, Roedy Budirahardjo, Filky Nanda Mafilda","doi":"10.20527/dentino.v7i2.14635","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/dentino.v7i2.14635","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Caries are one of the dental and oral health problems that are still the highest sequence today. The prevalence of caries in Indonesia gets 90% in the toddler population. A mother's knowledge about dental health will determine the mother's attitude towards children's dental health care, and low maternal knowledge is associated with high caries prevalence. The working area of the Bangsalsari Public Health Center is one of the areas in Jember that have a relatively high number of caries cases in toddlers, which is more than half of the number of toddlers experiencing caries. The study aims to analyse the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of mothers in the maintenance of dental health of toddlers in the work area of the Bangsalsari Public Health Center, Jember. Methods: This type of research is analytic observational with a cross-sectional approach. The research subjects were selected by a total sampling technique and obtained by as many as 126 mothers of toddlers. Data were collected using a knowledge and attitude questionnaire each containing 10 questions. The research data that have been obtained are then carried out with a nonparametric Spearman correlation test. Results: Spearman test shows a significant value of 0.000 (p<0.05), the correlation value obtained is r = 0.824 with a positive value. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between knowledge and attitudes of mothers in dental health care for toddlers, and both variables have a unidirectional relationship with a very strong correlation level. Keywords : Attitudes of mothers, Dental health care, Knowledge, Toddlers","PeriodicalId":31189,"journal":{"name":"Dentino Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78350233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

THE IMMERSION EFFECT OF 30% Stenochlaena palustris LEAVES EXTRACT ON DISCOLORATION OF HEAT CURED ACRYLIC RESIN BASE 30%河鼠叶提取物浸泡对热固化丙烯酸树脂基变色的影响

Dentino Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Pub Date : 2022-10-28 DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v7i2.14627

Danika Dita Maharani, Rahmad Arifin, I. W. A. Krishnawan Firdaus

{"title":"THE IMMERSION EFFECT OF 30% Stenochlaena palustris LEAVES EXTRACT ON DISCOLORATION OF HEAT CURED ACRYLIC RESIN BASE","authors":"Danika Dita Maharani, Rahmad Arifin, I. W. A. Krishnawan Firdaus","doi":"10.20527/dentino.v7i2.14627","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/dentino.v7i2.14627","url":null,"abstract":"Background: South Kalimantan Province is one of the regions in Indonesia with the highest use of dentures with a percentage of 3.3%. Dentures should be cleaned frequently to help maintain their quality, particularly using a denture cleanser. The most widely-used denture cleanser in the community is alkaline peroxide. Alkaline peroxide can effectively inhibit the growth of Candida albicans on dentures. However, long-term use of alkaline peroxide may lead to discoloration of the acrylic resin denture base. The 30% of kelakai leaves extract may be used as an alternative to denture cleanser, because it is recognized to have antifungal properties and is expected to be capable of minimizing the effect of discoloration. Objective: To analyze the immersion effect of 30% kelakai leaves extract on discoloration of heat cured acrylic resin base. Methods: This research was a true experiment with a pretest and posttest design with a control group using a heat cured acrylic resin sample with a diameter of 15mm x 2mm thick. A total of 21 samples were divided into 3 groups of immersion, namely 30% kelakai leaves extract, alkaline peroxide, and aquadest. Samples were measured before and after immersion for 5 days to assess discoloration using a series of digital analysis tools and the CIELAB system. The value obtained is entered in the equation Results: One Way ANOVA test and Post Hoc Bonferroni statistical test showed that there was a significant difference (p<0.05) between the 30% kelakai leaves extract (7.04 ± 0.31), alkaline peroxide (3.01 ± 0.29), and aquadest (2.31 ± 0.63). Each immersion group indicated significantly different results. Conclusion: There was a change in the color of the heat cured acrylic resin base after immersion in 30% kelakai leaf extract. Keywords: Discoloration, Heat cured acrylic resin, Digital analysis, Stenochlaena palustris leaf, System CIELAB.","PeriodicalId":31189,"journal":{"name":"Dentino Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81973613","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

CORRELATION OF PARENTS' KNOWLEDGE AND SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS WITH THE EXPERIENCE OF TOOTH EXTRACTION 家长知识和社会经济地位与拔牙经验的相关性研究

Dentino Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Pub Date : 2022-10-28 DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v7i2.14634

Winda Aulia Putri, Ika Kusuma Wardani, I. Hatta

{"title":"CORRELATION OF PARENTS' KNOWLEDGE AND SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS WITH THE EXPERIENCE OF TOOTH EXTRACTION","authors":"Winda Aulia Putri, Ika Kusuma Wardani, I. Hatta","doi":"10.20527/dentino.v7i2.14634","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/dentino.v7i2.14634","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Tooth extraction that is not replaced with dentures causes decreased masticatory and speech functions, from irregular tooth arrangement to disorders of temporomandibular joint. Public awareness in filling their teeth is still lacking due to their preference to remove problematic teeth than treating them. Socioeconomic status in the form of work, income, and education affects the ability of a family to meet the need for health services. The low level of public knowledge about tooth extraction causes the perception that if a tooth is aching, then tooth extraction is the most appropriate treatment. Purpose: The purpose of this research was to analyze the relationship between knowledge and socioeconomic status of parents with the experience of tooth extraction in students at SMPN 6 Banjarmasin. Methods: This research was an observational analytic research with a cross sectional approach. The research sample was 34 students of SMPN 6 Banjarmasin obtained using the correlation formula. Collecting data was performed using a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis was performed using Spearman's test. Results: The results of the Spearman test showed a significant relationship between knowledge and socioeconomic status of parents and experience of tooth extraction (p<0.05). Conclusion: There is a significant correlation between knowledge and socioeconomic status of parents with the experience of tooth extraction at SMPN 6 Banjarmasin. Keywords: Adolescent, Knowledge, Parents, Socioeconomic Status, Tooth Extraction","PeriodicalId":31189,"journal":{"name":"Dentino Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi","volume":"329 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91369487","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FACIAL SHAPE AND TOOTH SHAPE AGES 12-14 YEARS OLD IN SOUTH DAHA 大哈南部12 ~ 14岁儿童面部形状与牙齿形状的关系

Dentino Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Pub Date : 2022-10-28 DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v7i2.14624

Rahmad Arifin, Muhammad Aminullah Majedi, F. Pertiwi, Sherly N Sinay

{"title":"THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FACIAL SHAPE AND TOOTH SHAPE AGES 12-14 YEARS OLD IN SOUTH DAHA","authors":"Rahmad Arifin, Muhammad Aminullah Majedi, F. Pertiwi, Sherly N Sinay","doi":"10.20527/dentino.v7i2.14624","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/dentino.v7i2.14624","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The facial and maxillary central incisor shape is classified into triangular, oval, and square. There is a correlation between the facial shape and maxillary permanent central incisors. This theory is still used to determine tooth selection and determine aesthetics when restoring incisors. This study aims to determine the relationship between facial shape and tooth shape aged 12-14 years in Daha Selatan. Methods: The research was conducted using observational analytics with a cross-sectional approach and using a non-parametric test Spearman Rho correlation. Results: 76 people (89.4%) had an ovoid facial shape with an ovoid tooth, 3 people had an ovoid facial shape with a square tooth shape, and 3 people had an ovoid facial shape with tapering teeth form as many as 6 people (7.1%). While the sample that has a square facial shape with a square tooth shape is 14 people (87.5%), 2 people have a square facial shape with an ovoid tooth shape (12.5%), and a square facial shape with a tapering tooth shape is 0 (0 %). As for the sample that has a tapering facial shape with a tapering tooth shape for as many as 4 people (80%), a tapering facial shape with an ovoid tooth shape for as much as 1 person (20%) and there are no samples with a tapering facial shape with a square tooth shape. Conclusion: There is a relationship between the facial shape and The tooth shape aged 12-14 years in Daha Selatan (90.57%). Keywords : Facial Shape, South Daha, Tooth Shape","PeriodicalId":31189,"journal":{"name":"Dentino Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87584741","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

THE CHANGES IN SALIVARY PH BY CHEWING BLACK TEA (Camellia sinensis) CANDY CONTAINING THE SORBITOL 咀嚼含山梨醇的红茶糖对唾液PH值的影响

Dentino Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Pub Date : 2022-10-28 DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v7i2.14633

Lisa Prihastari, Meva Afinsa Putri

{"title":"THE CHANGES IN SALIVARY PH BY CHEWING BLACK TEA (Camellia sinensis) CANDY CONTAINING THE SORBITOL","authors":"Lisa Prihastari, Meva Afinsa Putri","doi":"10.20527/dentino.v7i2.14633","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/dentino.v7i2.14633","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Tea contains beneficial chemical compounds, one of which is polyphenols. The polyphenols in black tea can inhibit the growth of bacteria and prevent oral infections. Black tea extract has been proven to increase salivary pH, but children do not like it because of its bitter taste. Therefore, innovation is needed by incorporating black tea extract into candy containing sorbitol. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of chewing black tea candy containing sorbitol on salivary pH compared to non-black tea candy in children aged 7-8. Methods: This research is an experimental field study using a single-blind randomized controlled trial with a pretest-posttest control group design. The research subjects were of 42 children aged 7-8 years divided into two groups, the treatment group, and the placebo group, using a simple random sampling technique. A sampling of saliva was carried out before and after chewing hard candy. Monitoring was carried out for approximately 23 days, and pH was measured three times. Measurement of pH using a digital pH meter®. Results: After conducting the research, it can be seen that there is a significant difference between chewing hard candy made from black tea and sorbitol on the changes in salivary pH (p-value = 0.0001). Conclusion: Chewing hard candy made from black tea and sorbitol is likely to help increase salivary pH, and it could be a solution to prevent dental caries in the future. Keywords : Black tea; Dental caries; Hard candy; Salivary pH ; Sorbitol.","PeriodicalId":31189,"journal":{"name":"Dentino Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75913421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF VIDEO DENTAL HEALTH EDUCATION SPECIAL NEEDS CHILDREN ON THE ORAL HYGIENE STATUS 视频口腔健康教育对特殊需要儿童口腔卫生状况的影响

Dentino Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Pub Date : 2022-10-28 DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v7i2.14630

Renie Kumala Dewi, Anugrah Qotrunnada Hakim, Beta Widya Oktiani, Nabila Nabila

{"title":"THE EFFECTIVENESS OF VIDEO DENTAL HEALTH EDUCATION SPECIAL NEEDS CHILDREN ON THE ORAL HYGIENE STATUS","authors":"Renie Kumala Dewi, Anugrah Qotrunnada Hakim, Beta Widya Oktiani, Nabila Nabila","doi":"10.20527/dentino.v7i2.14630","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20527/dentino.v7i2.14630","url":null,"abstract":"Background. The clinical oral cavity characteristics of children with intellectual disabilities include a high prevalence of periodontal disease and dental caries. South Kalimantan is a wetland or marsh that contains acidic water with a pH of 3.5-4.5. The acidic condition causes tooth demineralization, which can lead to caries. Oral health education through special needs children dental health education (DHE) interactive video is needed. Objective. Analysing the effectiveness of dental health education (DHE) video media for special needs children living in wetlands during the Covid-19 pandemic on the oral hygiene status of children with intellectual disabilities. Methods. The study used a quasi-experimental design with a pretest, posttest without control design and using a simple random sampling technique. The samples were 52 children with intellectual disabilities who were subjected to the OHI-S examination before watching a DHE video for children with intellectual disabilities made by the author as a pretest. Afterward, the children were instructed to watch a 5-minute video made by the author using the Makaton method. Posttest involved OHIS reexamination after watching the video for 20 consecutive days. Data were analysed using the Wilcoxon statistical test. Results. There were 29 children with fair OHI-S (55.8%), 15 with poor OHI-S (28.8%), and 8 with good OHI-S (15.4%). The result of the Wilcoxon test indicated a value of 0.000 (p < 0.05). Conclusion. OHI-S score before the DHE video treatment was fair and improved to good after the DHE video. DHE video can increase the OHI-S in children with intellectual disabilities. Keywords: Covid-19, Dental Health Education Video, Oral Hygiene Index Status, Special needs children video.","PeriodicalId":31189,"journal":{"name":"Dentino Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi","volume":"79 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91362609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1