Mairizal Mairizal, Rahmat Alifiardi, Gilang Ardi Pratama, Mohd Zaimi Abd Majid, Shek Poi Ngian
{"title":"Project managers competency on project performance of green toll road development project in Indonesia","authors":"Mairizal Mairizal, Rahmat Alifiardi, Gilang Ardi Pratama, Mohd Zaimi Abd Majid, Shek Poi Ngian","doi":"10.22441/sinergi.2023.3.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22441/sinergi.2023.3.005","url":null,"abstract":"The Green Road Construction development program is a program that has the potential to reduce carbon emissions from road construction. Currently, the Government of the Republic of Indonesia through the Ministry of Public Works and Public Housing together with the Toll Road Business Entity continues to strive to provide the best service to the community using Toll Roads that are applied to all Toll Roads in Indonesia, especially Green Toll Roads. At the implementation stage, it has not been able to run smoothly because there are several constraining factors such as social and environmental aspects. For this reason, this study aims to find out what factors are needed by a Project Manager who carries out the construction. References are taken from various journals and articles that discuss green toll roads around the world and in Indonesia. This research is a combination of qualitative and quantitative (mixed methods) by distributing questionnaires to several respondents. The results of the factor analysis show that the Project Performance factor (Y) is strongly influenced by the determinant factors namely Knowledge (X1) in terms of Time (X1.3), Cost (X1.4) and Procurement (X1.7). Henceforth, project performance (Y) is also influenced by Knowledge (X1), Skill (X2), and Tools & Techniques (X3). Meanwhile, on the other hand, the Project Performance factor (Y) is also influenced by the Green Toll Road (Z).","PeriodicalId":31051,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah SINERGI","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136026601","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Irwin Bizzy, Darmawi Darmawi, Agung Mataram, Fadhil Fuad Rachman
{"title":"Mini air conditioning design with two levels of thermoelectric cooler module: cooling heat pipe","authors":"Irwin Bizzy, Darmawi Darmawi, Agung Mataram, Fadhil Fuad Rachman","doi":"10.22441/sinergi.2023.3.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22441/sinergi.2023.3.004","url":null,"abstract":"As the tropical country, the use of air conditioning (AC) in Indonesia is still high. This will affect energy consumption and global warming issue. This study aims to make solution of the AC issue with a design of the mini-AC using thermoelectrical cooler (TEC) technology and determine the output temperature result of the design, then to find out the coefficient of performance (COP) of the TEC cooler. The mini-AC design or method uses two TEC with additional heat sink, heat pipe, and fan to help release temperature to environment. The temperature measuring uses an 11-point thermocouple with real-time data collection using BTM-4208sd logger. The results of the study concluded that the mini-AC could work well even though one of the TECs was below its best performance. The use of heat pipes can help reduce heat quickly from TEC heat side. The best COP of TEC with ideal heat reduction is 0.69 from the upper position (72 W), and the highest at lower position (48 W) with 2.19.","PeriodicalId":31051,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah SINERGI","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136026600","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rikko Putra Youlia, Diah Utami, Dedik Romahadi, Yang Xiawei
{"title":"A review towards Friction Stir Welding technique: working principle and process parameters","authors":"Rikko Putra Youlia, Diah Utami, Dedik Romahadi, Yang Xiawei","doi":"10.22441/sinergi.2023.3.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22441/sinergi.2023.3.001","url":null,"abstract":"Friction Stir Welding (FSW) is a solid-state bonding process that employes tools that are not used up and can function to connect two opposite workpieces without melting the workpiece material. The friction force has been micro-structurally tested to reformat or transform the inner state of the structure properties (atomic formation) form in metal since the kinetic energy of friction has been utilised in one of the welding techniques. Right afterwards, the studies reported that the mechanical properties also underwent a significant deformation. The aim is to determine the effect of Welding Procedure Specification (WPS) product quality. As it develops through research and applied experiments, the branch of friction-based welding discipline can be classified depending on how the friction mechanism can produce the finest solid-state joint, which is suitable to the typical property of metal and can be maximised by joint configuration. Friction Stir Welding is a friction-based welding technique that uses the stirring tool to generate friction while the workpieces are stuck on the line of the FSW joint configuration. The relevant correlations amongst process parameters and inside its respective adjustable variables are constructed to the finest principles that produced top-grades empirical reports of the weld properties. In this review, the explanation of the working principle and clarification of process parameters are presented. The cited references are selected from creditable and verifiable articles and books in the last ten years. Expectedly, it will be able to pioneer a new face of simple and understandable review articles.","PeriodicalId":31051,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah SINERGI","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136026911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Performance analysis of a single-cylinder type steam turbine with a capacity of 3.5 mw using enthalpy drop method","authors":"Bagus Adi Saputra, Nurato Nurato","doi":"10.22441/sinergi.2023.3.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22441/sinergi.2023.3.003","url":null,"abstract":"The performance capability of the steam turbine under factory conditions will experience changes that can be caused by operating or environmental factors. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the performance of the steam turbine during the actual condition so that it can be compared with the performance of the steam turbine from the manufacturer using mass and energy balance equations on HP heater #1 and deaerators and iteration methods. The research was conducted by looking at the phenomena that occur in the steam turbine using mathematical models and theories when the unit operates according to the heat balance design parameters. Feedwater flow from the calculation of the iteration method based on the equation of the water heater obtained a value of 17,961.58 kg/h. The performance steam turbine experienced a decrease in efficiency with a value for isentropic efficiency of 72.73% down 6.54% from the design value of 79.27% and thermal efficiency of 26.88% down 1.75% from the design value of 28.64%. Meanwhile, the steam rate value of 5.03 kg/kWh increased by 0.44 kg/kWh from the design value of 4.59 kg/kWh, and the turbine heat rate of 3198.83 kcal/kWh, an increase of 196.08 kcal/kWh from the design value of 3002.75 kcal/kWh.","PeriodicalId":31051,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah SINERGI","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136026602","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Optimization of Ultra-Wideband bandwidth for the design of microstrip monopole antennas using Defected Ground Structure and star-shaped patche","authors":"Muhammad Darsono, Muhammad Rega","doi":"10.22441/sinergi.2023.3.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22441/sinergi.2023.3.002","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a design of a monopole microstrip antenna developed to support Ultra-wideband (3.1 -10.6 GHz) technology wireless communication systems. An antenna with minimalist dimensions operates on C-Band (wireless LAN) and X-Band (downlink satellite) frequencies. The antenna profile has a star shape patch on the top side and the use of the Defected Ground Structure (DGS) technique on the bottom side on RT DUROID substrate media. The design uses a simulation method using software and measurement tests on antenna prototypes to obtain parameters and antenna performance characteristics. The results of the measurement test, the bandwidth return loss < -10 dB has a difference of 40% (absolute) and 0.7% (Fractional) lower than the simulation when VSWR < 2. The radiation pattern forms an omnidirectional with a maximum directivity (Gain) of 5.18dBi with polarization vertical. Overall, the UWB monopole antenna design results have a low profile, compact, small size, and support mobile communication devices.","PeriodicalId":31051,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah SINERGI","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136026913","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Image Segmentation in Aerial Imagery: A Review","authors":"Ade Purwanto, Dewi Habsari Budiarti, Fithri Nur Purnamastuti, Irfansyah Yudhi Tanasa, Yomi Guno, Aris Surya Yunata, Mukti Wibowo, Asyaraf Hidayat, Dede Dirgahayu","doi":"10.22441/sinergi.2023.3.006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22441/sinergi.2023.3.006","url":null,"abstract":"The problem of distinguishing objects has plagued researchers for many years because of low accuracy compared to human eyes’ capability. In the last decade, the use of Machine Learning in aerial imagery data processing has multiplied, with the technology behind it has also developed exponentially. One of those technologies is image-based object identification, which relies heavily upon data computation. To reduce the computational load, various data segmentation algorithm was developed. This study is focused on reviewing the various image segmentation technology in aerial imagery for image recognition. Literature from as far as 1981 from various journals and conferences worldwide was reviewed. This review examines specific research questions to analyze image segmentation research over time and the challenges researchers face with each method. Machine Learning has gained popularity among segmentation methods. However, Deep Learning has been aggressively put an essential role in it by overcoming many of its weaknesses. The advanced algorithm used in Deep Learning to process the segmentation may drive more efficient and accurate data processing.","PeriodicalId":31051,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah SINERGI","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136026912","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nurfajrian Hayati, Yusriani Sapta dewi, Riama Sibarani, K. Kusumawati
{"title":"PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN SARINGAN AIR DI KOMUNITAS ANAK LANGIT TANGERANG","authors":"Nurfajrian Hayati, Yusriani Sapta dewi, Riama Sibarani, K. Kusumawati","doi":"10.59134/sinergi.v1i1.414","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59134/sinergi.v1i1.414","url":null,"abstract":"Penyediaan air bersih untuk masyarakat mempunyai peranan yang sangat penting dalam meningkatkan kesehatan lingkungan atau masyarakat, yakni mempunyai peranan dalam menurunkan angka penderita penyakit, khususnya yang berhubungan dengan air, dan berperan dalam meningkatkan standar atau taraf/kualitas hidup masyarakat.Sampai saat ini, penyediaan air bersih untuk masyarakat diindonesia masih dihadapkan pada beberpa permasalahan yang cukup kompleks dan sampai saat ini belum dapat diatasi sepenuhnya. Salah satu masalah yang masih dihadapi sampai saat ini yakni masih rendahnya tingkat pelayanan air bersih untuk masyarakat.Di Negara kita ini masalah lainnya yang perlu di pikirkan adalah tentang sampah. Sampah akan terus ada dan tidak akan berhenti diproduksi oleh kehidupan manusia, jumlahnya akan berbanding lurus dengan jumlah penduduk, bisa dibayangkan banyaknya sampah-sampah dikota besar yang berpenduduk padat. Permasalahan ini akan timbul ketika sampah menumpuk dan tidak dapat dikelola dengan baik","PeriodicalId":31051,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah SINERGI","volume":"41 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77961672","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PELATIHAN ANALISIS SISTEM PENGARSIPAN SURAT MASUK DAN SURAT KELUAR PADA PT. PERKASA SATRIA NUSANTARA","authors":"Agung Priambodo, Faizal Zuli","doi":"10.59134/sinergi.v1i1.415","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59134/sinergi.v1i1.415","url":null,"abstract":"Pada PT. Perkasa Satria Nusantara yang mana selama ini kantor tersebut masih mengelola surat secara manual, Sehingga banyaknya hambatan seperti tidak tertatanya surat yang rapi, tidak tersusun dengan baik. dalam mengelola dan mengatur surat yang dilakukan oleh kantor tersebut. hal ini dikarenakan belum adanya pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi secara optimal. Salah satu cara yang harus dilakukan oleh kantor tersebut dalam menghadapi perkembangan teknologi adalah dengan memiliki suatu alat bantu komputer yang cukup baik, cepat dan teliti. Berdasarkan persoalan tersebut, penulis berinisiatif untuk membantu PT. Perkasa Satria Nusantara dalam menganalisis sistem yang sedang berjalan pada instansi tersebut, agar pengelolaan manajemen surat menjadi lebih baik. Dengan adanya analisa ini, maka data surat kantor dapat dikelola dengan baik pada sistem dan memberi kemudahan dalam pembuatan laporan atau pengarsipan surat kantor tersebut.","PeriodicalId":31051,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah SINERGI","volume":"39 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77972446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PELATIHAN JASA PENYIAPAN SUMBERDAYA MANUSIA DI PT. MANDIRI JAYA","authors":"Wawan Kurniawan, Zul Kifli","doi":"10.59134/sinergi.v1i1.416","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59134/sinergi.v1i1.416","url":null,"abstract":"PT. Mandiri Jaya adalah perusahaan yang bergerak dibidang jasa penyiapan dan pengolahan SDM (Sumber Daya Manusia) sebagai pengemudi. Sebagai langkah awal dalam upaya memberikan kontribusi pada dunia bisnis, maka PT. Mandiri Jaya menyediakan layanan tenaga kerja outsorcing. Kegiatan yang dilakukan oleh PT. Mandiri Jaya antara lain melakukan perekrutan, menyediakan tenaga kerja yang bekerja langsung dibawah kontrol manajemen perusahaan (outsourcing).PT. Mandiri Jaya merupakan perusahaan penyalur tenaga kerja pengemudi ke pelanggan yang melakukan pemesanan pengemudi baik untuk harian atau bulanan. Proses penyaluran pengemudi tersebut berlangsung sesuai dengan pesanan pelanggan, pengemudi melaksanakan tugasnya sesuai perintah dari bagian operasional pada PT. Mandiri Jaya dimana perusahaan tersebut telah bekerjasama dengan pelanggan sebelumnya. Dari proses penyaluran tersebut penulis harus mengetahui bagaimana perusahaan menyalurkan pengemudi ke pelanggan, bagaimana mengatur penugasan pengemudi, dan bagaimana mengetahui pengemudi mulai dan selesai melaksanakan tugasnya.","PeriodicalId":31051,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah SINERGI","volume":"152 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78308187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ANALISIS SISTEM INFORMASI PENGIRIMAN SURAT & BARANG PT. BNI SEKURITAS","authors":"Agung Priambodo, Faizal Zuli","doi":"10.59134/sinergi.v1i1.413","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59134/sinergi.v1i1.413","url":null,"abstract":"Pada era globalisasi sekarang ini tingkat informasi semakin maju dan modern, diakui menjadi salah satu faktor yang mendukung bagi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan suatu instansi. Dengan ketidak lancaran arus pengelolaan informasai dapat mengakibatkan kekacauan dan pengendalian operasional serta perencanaan teknis dan strategis. Dengan adanya kebutuhan informasi yang semakin lama semakin meningkat, maka diperlukan suatu sistem yang baik dan tepat. Suatu sistem dikatakan baik apabila akan memdahkan suatu proses, salah satunya dengan jalan komputerisasi.Dari sudut pandang penulis yang merupakan karyawan di PT.BNI Sekuritas sebagai Messenger/Kurir, BNI Sekuritas adalah perusahaan yang bergerak dalam bidang pasar modal. Dalam bidang tersebut, BNI Sekuritas melayani perdagangan saham, surat utang, investasi perbankan, dan juga manajemen asset yang memiliki Izin Usaha Perusahaan Efek.Perkembangan perusahaan BNI Sekuritas kian berlanjut hingga akhirnya menjadi perusahaan yang resmi terdaftar di Otoritas Jasa Keuangan atau OJK. Izin yang diberikan oleh OJK tersebut meliputi izin penyedia jasa penjamin emisi efek, agen penjual reksadana, dan juga perantara perdagangan efek, serta beragam kegiatan lainnya yang berkaitan dengan bidang izin yang diberikan tersebut.","PeriodicalId":31051,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah SINERGI","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87162099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}