Medical Journal of Western Black Sea最新文献

{"title":"Serum Lipid Profilinin Preeklampsi Öngörüsü ve Yenidoğan Sonuçları ile İlişkisi","authors":"Selim Gülücü, Mehmet Güçlü, S. Çelik, İlkin Seda Can, Canan SOYER ÇALIŞKAN, Samettin Çelik","doi":"10.29058/mjwbs.871805","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29058/mjwbs.871805","url":null,"abstract":"Bu makaleye yapılacak atıf: Gülücü S ve ark. Serum lipid profilinin preeklampsi ABSTRACT Aim: To investigate the benefit of first trimester lipid profile in predicting preeclampsia and its relationship with neonatal outcomes. Material and Methods: Plasma concentrations of cholesterol, triglyceride, HDL, LDL were meausred in 121 women with preeclampsia (PE) and in 99 healthy pregnant women in the first trimester (<12 weeks). scores. Babies in the PE group had a higher rate of cesarean delivery. When the laboratory results are examined among the groups; All lipid measurements in the PE group were found to be significantly lower. Conclusion: The serum lipid profile in the first trimester was found to be lower in the PE group compared to the control group. Although low HDL is an expected finding, the others are not expected. This suggests that the serum lipid profile may be insufficient to predict the development of PE.","PeriodicalId":309460,"journal":{"name":"Medical Journal of Western Black Sea","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124281184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"İnme Ünitesinde Yatan Hastalarda, Fonksiyonel Değerlendirme Ölçekleri Kullanılarak Klinik Durumun Değerlendirilmesi","authors":"Refik Kunt, Engin Püllüm","doi":"10.29058/mjwbs.948794","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29058/mjwbs.948794","url":null,"abstract":"of the Balance Scale(BBS), with the Rankin Scale(mRS). The the six 31 58% a mean of 71.1 11.8 that the NIHSS and the after six while the BBS After six months, the the of independent to the was be (p<0.001). While 90% (n=28) of the medium-high fall according to BBS at significantly to 42% (n=13) after six months (p<0.001). In the first the of fall risk and dependency status of the were according to BBS and found BBS level of p=0.022). In the BBS higher level of compared to (χ²=14.9; p<0.001). the correlations the first and last evaluation scores of the BBS, and NIHSS with months. BBS can detect more risky patients than mRS, which is routinely applied in the clinic. For this reason, it is important to evaluate balance and fall risk in every patient walking unaided. With the widespread use of BBS, it is predicted that after the identification of risky patients, complications that may occur due to falls will decrease, and treatment costs and disability-adjusted life-year losses will decrease.","PeriodicalId":309460,"journal":{"name":"Medical Journal of Western Black Sea","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124436849","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Does State Anxiety Affect the Outcome of an Oral Glucose Tolerance Test?","authors":"E. Gezer, Yeliz Demirhan, A. Selek, Z. Cantürk, B. Çetinaslan, M. Sözen, Ayfer Peker","doi":"10.29058/mjwbs.931394","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29058/mjwbs.931394","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: Some experimental studies reported that state anxiety is mediated by sympathetic effect of autonomic nervous system with an increase in norepinephrine secretion regulated by the catechol-o- methyltransferase gene. We conducted a prospective study investigating the effect of state anxiety of the subjects prior to oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) on the test outcomes. Material and Methods: State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) TX-1 form was given to the patients whom OGTT was indicated for this prospective study. OGTTs were performed by the same nurse and in the same test room during this study. STAI TX-1 form consisted 20 items and each one of them had weighted scores from 1 to 4. Results: We included 516 patients to whom OGTT was performed and who completed STAI TX-1 form. No significant association between state anxiety score and OGTT outcomes was found. Pairwise comparisons showed BMI and waist circumference in the group of married were significantly higher than those in the group of single. Similarly, the percentage of DM diagnosis following OGTT in the group of married was significantly higher than that in the group of single. Conclusion: Our study demonstrated that test-dependent state anxiety had no impact on OGTT outcomes. Evaluating state anxiety of the patients right before OGTT may not be required; however, as described in the literature, it is worthwhile to remember chronic anxiety could affect the outcomes of OGTT and a randomized prospective study is necessary to help determine if evaluating trait anxiety is required prior to OGTT.","PeriodicalId":309460,"journal":{"name":"Medical Journal of Western Black Sea","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126647735","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi 2020-2021 Eğitim Yılı Dönem 3 Öğrencileri Kanıta Dayalı Tıp Çalışmaları Özetleri","authors":"Ömercan Topaloğlu, F. Ayoğlu, Hande Aydemi̇r, Murat Can, Taner Bayraktaroğlu","doi":"10.29058/mjwbs.969534","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29058/mjwbs.969534","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: Evidence-based medicine practices are important in terms of reaching real information in the most reliable way and developing scientific and critical thinking. The need for new information in medicine causes the spread of evidence-based medicine practices. Continuing medical education is also recognized as an important part of evidence-based medicine. The aim of the evidence-based medicine practices in our faculty is to make the medical faculty students understand the importance of evidence-based medicine, to enable them to take part in a scientific study and to teach these study steps. Materials and Methods: Studies within the scope of evidence-based medicine are carried out by Term 3 students of the Faculty of Medicine. They are divided into groups by the responsible academic member of the course. Responsible research faculty member is determined for each group. Students come together on the dates determined in the curriculum and finalize the title of the research topic. An ethics committee form is prepared and an application is made to the ethics committee. After the study is concluded, it is turned into a summary/article and the summarized studies are presented and discussed. Results: Within the scope of evidence-based medicine carried out in the 2020-2021 Education and Training period, 194 Term 3 students worked. A total of 15 different studies were conducted under the supervision of a responsible faculty members on current issues such as cancer, sleep, sun damage, new social life and sexual myths, especially the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and studies on vaccines. The titles of these studies and the responsible faculty members are given in Table-1. Prepared abstracts were presented and discussed on the digital platform. All Term 3 students carried out all stages of a scientific study in online learning environments and successfully completed their studies in the 2020-2021 Education and Training period when they received distance education due to the COVID-19 pandemic. ABSTRACT Aim: Cervical cancer is the third most common female cancer in the world and most of the new cases are reported from underdeveloped regions. Human papilloma virus (HPV) is known to cause cervical cancer. In our study, it was aimed to evaluate and compare the knowledge levels on the HPV and HPV vaccine of the preclinical medical students with the other university students outside the medicine and health sciences faculties Material and Methods: Our descriptive and cross-sectional study was conducted between February 15 and March 15, 2021 with pre-clinical medical faculty students and the other university students outside the medicine and health sciences faculties. A two-stage electronic questionnaire consisting of socio-demographic questions and HPV Knowledge Scale was applied to 303 participants (N = 303), who were determined by the convenience sampling method. Mann Whitney U, Kruskal Wallis and Spearman correlation tests were used for the analysis of non-nor","PeriodicalId":309460,"journal":{"name":"Medical Journal of Western Black Sea","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130044109","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Genç Meme Kanseri İle Çok Genç Meme Kanseri Moleküler Altgruplarının Prognostik Faktörlerle İlişkisi","authors":"S. Güler, S. Cinar, Alican Güreşin, Turgay Şimşek, Zafer Cantürk, N. Utkan","doi":"10.29058/mjwbs.842596","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29058/mjwbs.842596","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":309460,"journal":{"name":"Medical Journal of Western Black Sea","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129251108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Evaluating the Relationship Between Tinnitus Intensity, Noise Sensitivity, Health Anxiety and Depression in Adult Individuals with Tinnitus Complaints","authors":"Esra Tiklar","doi":"10.29058/mjwbs.865332","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29058/mjwbs.865332","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":309460,"journal":{"name":"Medical Journal of Western Black Sea","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114836904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Sağ Koroner Arter Çıkış Anomalisi Bulunan Akut ST Segment Elevasyonlu Miyokart İnfarktüsü Hastasına Başarılı Primer Perkütan Girişim","authors":"Naile ERİŞ GÜDÜL, A. Avci","doi":"10.29058/mjwbs.834874","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29058/mjwbs.834874","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":309460,"journal":{"name":"Medical Journal of Western Black Sea","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133527841","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Effect of Emotional Intelligence on Maternity Role","authors":"Betul Mammadov, A. Erenel","doi":"10.29058/mjwbs.825842","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29058/mjwbs.825842","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: The relationship between emotion and intelligence is among the philosophical issues that have been discussed throughout human history. Scientists, who discovered that managing emotions has an important role in the success of people in personal and business life, developed the concept of ‘emotional intelligence’ and added emotional intelligence; they defined emotions as an ability to understand and to deal with emotions. This research was conducted to evaluate the relationship between the emotional intelligence of mothers and their motherhood role. Material and Methods: 211 women who applied to the University Hospital Maternity Service and outpatient clinics were interviewed using “Personal Information Form”, “ Schutte Self-Report Emotional Intelligence Test” (SSEIT) and “Semantic Difference Scale-I as Mother”. Results: The average age of women was 35.7 ± 8.9. 47.9% had undergraduate and above education, 62.1% were employed and 85.8% had social security coverage. A significant correlation was found between the Schutte Self-Report Emotional Intelligence Test Scale (144.14 ± 18.122) and the Semantic Difference Scale-I as Mother scale (61.53 ± 9.100) scores (p =0.001). In addition, the maternity role scores increased significantly with the age (p =0.009). Emotional Intelligence scores were significantly associated with an increased level of education (p =0.001). At the same time, Emotional Intelligence scores were higher in women who had social security (p =0.001). Conclusion: Our study showed that mothers with high emotional intelligence find themselves more successful in performing their motherhood role.","PeriodicalId":309460,"journal":{"name":"Medical Journal of Western Black Sea","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128443403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Uterine Myoma Affecting Hemodynamics: A Case Report","authors":"S. Özdemir","doi":"10.29058/mjwbs.810361","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29058/mjwbs.810361","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":309460,"journal":{"name":"Medical Journal of Western Black Sea","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115649066","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The need for basic medical science knowledge in clinical setting: perspective of early clinicians","authors":"Oktay Kaya","doi":"10.29058/mjwbs.855683","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29058/mjwbs.855683","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":309460,"journal":{"name":"Medical Journal of Western Black Sea","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116169917","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}