Kōtuitui: New Zealand Journal of Social Sciences Online最新文献_第5页

Junk food, sugary drinks and XL portion sizes: advertising on convenience stores near primary schools in Tāmaki Makaurau Auckland, Aotearoa New Zealand 垃圾食品、含糖饮料和超大份量:新西兰奥克兰Tāmaki马卡劳小学附近便利店的广告

Kōtuitui: New Zealand Journal of Social Sciences Online Pub Date : 2022-04-11 DOI: 10.1080/1177083X.2022.2058407

Amanda Brien, Stephanie Wu, Shreya Maharaj, Selda Meneses, L. Yousif, Hari Nasimham, Melody Smith, V. Egli

{"title":"Junk food, sugary drinks and XL portion sizes: advertising on convenience stores near primary schools in Tāmaki Makaurau Auckland, Aotearoa New Zealand","authors":"Amanda Brien, Stephanie Wu, Shreya Maharaj, Selda Meneses, L. Yousif, Hari Nasimham, Melody Smith, V. Egli","doi":"10.1080/1177083X.2022.2058407","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1177083X.2022.2058407","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT There are no government policies in Aotearoa, New Zealand (NZ) sufficient to protect children from unhealthy food and beverage marketing. Repeated exposure to advertising can have long-term impacts on children’s dietary preferences, ultimately increasing the risk of non-communicable diseases in adulthood. An important food environment for children is the area around their school. This study aims to describe outdoor food and beverage advertising on convenience stores within 500 m of all primary schools (n = 371) within the Auckland region. Images of advertisements were captured from Google Street View. A total of 3693 advertisements were collected from 296 stores. The majority (n = 2628, 78.2%) of advertisements were classified as marketing to children. Convenience stores in areas surrounding low decile schools (n = 1170, 51.8%) had twice as many advertisements than areas around medium (n = 561, 24.8%) or high (n = 529, 23.4%) decile schools. Approximately half (n = 1863, 50.5%) of advertisements were for unhealthy food or beverages, and less than ten percent (n = 350, 9.4%) were for healthy products. These findings highlight the need for policies to reduce children’s exposure to unhealthy advertising in their school food environment.","PeriodicalId":308502,"journal":{"name":"Kōtuitui: New Zealand Journal of Social Sciences Online","volume":"158 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131398374","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Representation, identity and indigeneity: changes in Māori roll choice in Aotearoa-New Zealand 代表、认同与原住民:纽西兰奥特罗瓦地区Māori滚动选择的变迁

Kōtuitui: New Zealand Journal of Social Sciences Online Pub Date : 2022-04-07 DOI: 10.1080/1177083X.2022.2058967

J. Vowles, M. Gibbons

{"title":"Representation, identity and indigeneity: changes in Māori roll choice in Aotearoa-New Zealand","authors":"J. Vowles, M. Gibbons","doi":"10.1080/1177083X.2022.2058967","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1177083X.2022.2058967","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT In New Zealand, also known by its Indigenous Māori name Aotearoa, voters of Māori descent have the choice between the Māori roll and the General roll. The boundaries of the seven dedicated Māori electoral districts are superimposed over those of the 65 General districts. Every five years, after the census, persons who have reported Māori descent have the option to change between electoral rolls. Choice of the Māori roll indicates a strong sense of Māori identity and a belief that it is important that the Māori seats remain to guarantee Parliamentary representation by Māori MPs, elected only by Māori. Using a unique dataset sampled from the electoral rolls, plus entire electoral rolls, we investigate roll locations and roll shifts of persons claiming Māori descent across age, gender, spatial location and other factors, merging in census local area census data to estimate linguistic contextual effects. We test hypotheses related to generational socialisation, speaking the Māori language, occupational mobility, household context, and the timing of enrolments. We confirm that identity as Māori, expressed most strongly through language context, has strong effects on Māori roll enrolment, but also find that other factors offset its impact on the number of Māori electorates.","PeriodicalId":308502,"journal":{"name":"Kōtuitui: New Zealand Journal of Social Sciences Online","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115715371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Research productivity during PhD enrolment for New Zealand sociology 2010–19: latest decade output patterns by gender and university 2010-19年新西兰社会学博士入学期间的研究生产力:按性别和大学划分的最近十年产出模式

Kōtuitui: New Zealand Journal of Social Sciences Online Pub Date : 2022-04-06 DOI: 10.1080/1177083X.2022.2055480

Adam Rajčan, Edgar A. Burns

{"title":"Research productivity during PhD enrolment for New Zealand sociology 2010–19: latest decade output patterns by gender and university","authors":"Adam Rajčan, Edgar A. Burns","doi":"10.1080/1177083X.2022.2055480","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1177083X.2022.2055480","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Sociology has come late to the practice of publishing during PhD enrolment. This contrasts to fields such as science disciplines (STEM) and psychology where publishing during PhD is part of the disciplinary culture. In New Zealand sociology, over the last decade, the traditional PhD monograph continues to be the main format. Closer measurement of academic research outputs by the New Zealand Performance-Based Research Fund (PBRF) creates new pressures in the oversupplied academic-research labour market. This study has three main findings. First, within the decade since the PBRF was introduced, the publishing patterns of sociology PhDs have changed very little on the surface. It should be noted, however, that more than half of these students successfully published at least one refereed output, suggesting a possible disciplinary shift in students attempting to produce publications during candidacy. Second, overall in this time period, men and women published during their PhD at equal rates. This, however, masks variation by the institution. Women outperformed men at all institutions except at the largest sociology programme, Auckland University, where they published at the same rate as men. Third, gender differences by quality, sociology versus non-sociology publications and by Australasian versus international publications showed no significant differences.","PeriodicalId":308502,"journal":{"name":"Kōtuitui: New Zealand Journal of Social Sciences Online","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131338692","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

How socially cohesive was New Zealand’s first lockdown period from the perspective of culturally diverse older New Zealanders? 从文化多样化的新西兰老年人的角度来看，新西兰第一次封锁期间的社会凝聚力如何?

Kōtuitui: New Zealand Journal of Social Sciences Online Pub Date : 2022-03-24 DOI: 10.1080/1177083X.2022.2056061

Tessa Morgan, Anne Koh, Stella Black, Elizabeth Fanueli, T. Moeke-Maxwell, Jing Xu, Hetty Goodwin, L. Williams, J. Wiles, M. Gott

{"title":"How socially cohesive was New Zealand’s first lockdown period from the perspective of culturally diverse older New Zealanders?","authors":"Tessa Morgan, Anne Koh, Stella Black, Elizabeth Fanueli, T. Moeke-Maxwell, Jing Xu, Hetty Goodwin, L. Williams, J. Wiles, M. Gott","doi":"10.1080/1177083X.2022.2056061","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1177083X.2022.2056061","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT\u0000 Aotearoa, New Zealand’s (NZ) initial pandemic response has been held up internationally as a model of social cohesion and compassion, made salient by the ‘team of five million’ messaging promoted by the New Zealand government. This paper considers whether the first New Zealand COVID-19 lockdown was viewed and experienced as socially cohesive from the perspective of diverse older New Zealanders. This study presents a deductive analysis based on 44 individual or group interviews with Māori, Pacific, Chinese, Korean and New Zealand European (NZE) people aged 60 and over. This paper presents a critical, intersectional discussion around social cohesion experienced by older New Zealanders during lockdown, by considering their views and experiences of belongingness, legitimacy, recognition, inclusion and participation. We suggest that New Zealand European participants benefited most from national appeals for solidarity and reported enhanced feelings of belongingness and inclusion. Māori, Chinese, Korean and Pacific experienced belongingness and inclusion primarily on a community level owing to the culturally-specific support they received. We conclude that future pandemic planning should aim to strengthen targeted culturally-specific community initiatives already in action whilst improving aspects of inclusion and participation for all older New Zealanders.","PeriodicalId":308502,"journal":{"name":"Kōtuitui: New Zealand Journal of Social Sciences Online","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124303592","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

Why Pākehā should implement te Tiriti o Waitangi in charitable organisations, and how we could do better 为什么Pākehā应该在慈善组织中实施《提里提与怀唐伊》，我们如何才能做得更好

Kōtuitui: New Zealand Journal of Social Sciences Online Pub Date : 2022-03-02 DOI: 10.1080/1177083X.2022.2045614

Nicolina Newcombe, Diana Amundsen

{"title":"Why Pākehā should implement te Tiriti o Waitangi in charitable organisations, and how we could do better","authors":"Nicolina Newcombe, Diana Amundsen","doi":"10.1080/1177083X.2022.2045614","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1177083X.2022.2045614","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This paper presents research of how Pākehā Aotearoa New Zealanders experience implementing te Tiriti o Waitangi in charitable organisations. Written by two Pākehā co-authors and drawing upon five Pākehā participants working in the charitable sector, we problematise tensions that exist at the intersection of being Pākehā and being charity sector workers. While most Pākehā charitable workers aspire to honour te Tiriti, many lack the skills, knowledge, relationships, and resources to implement a more than 180-year-old document in modern organisational contexts. Using a decolonising method of storytelling, five Pākehā participants working or volunteering in the charitable sector engaged in critical conversations during the first author’s Master’s research project. Co-constructed dialogues were transcribed and analysed thematically, revealing that: (a) personal and organisational self-assessment is a key, yet problematic, part of Pākehā implementation of te Tiriti; (b) Pākehā have varying understandings of te Tiriti; (c) Pākehā can confuse sharing culture for sharing power; and (d) Pākehā find it important to have Māori staff and governance members but notice tensions and disparities among those roles. This paper offers recommendations for Pākehā seeking to work towards implementing te Tiriti in charitable organisational contexts and could inform broader conversations about implementing te Tiriti for Pākehā.","PeriodicalId":308502,"journal":{"name":"Kōtuitui: New Zealand Journal of Social Sciences Online","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115862254","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

‘The way to end housing problems’: tenant protest in New Zealand in the 1970s “解决住房问题的方法”:20世纪70年代新西兰的租户抗议

Kōtuitui: New Zealand Journal of Social Sciences Online Pub Date : 2022-02-07 DOI: 10.1080/1177083X.2021.2021957

Elinor Chisholm

引用次数: 1

A fight for legitimacy: reflections on child protection reform, the reduction of baby removals, and child protection decision-making in Aotearoa New Zealand 为合法性而战:对新西兰奥特罗阿儿童保护改革、减少弃婴和儿童保护决策的反思

Kōtuitui: New Zealand Journal of Social Sciences Online Pub Date : 2022-01-25 DOI: 10.1080/1177083X.2021.2012490

Emily Keddell, Luke Fitzmaurice, Kerri Cleaver, D. Exeter

{"title":"A fight for legitimacy: reflections on child protection reform, the reduction of baby removals, and child protection decision-making in Aotearoa New Zealand","authors":"Emily Keddell, Luke Fitzmaurice, Kerri Cleaver, D. Exeter","doi":"10.1080/1177083X.2021.2012490","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1177083X.2021.2012490","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The rate of orders used to remove babies into the care of Oranga Tamariki reduced by more than half in Aotearoa New Zealand in 2019–2020 as a result of rapid reform, prompted by a high profile media case known as the ‘Hawkes Bay case’. This case provoked social outrage, leading to media and public approbation, inquiries by state and Māori bodies, and advocacy from multiple organisations. Combined, these challenged the legitimacy of the child protection system and led to ‘legitimacy work’, that is, attempts by Oranga Tamariki to regain legitimacy with multiple publics. Access to the legal orders used to remove babies was immediately constricted. A sharp decline in baby removals followed, both overall and the disparities between Māori and non-Māori. The focus on disparity indicators alone, skewed by a focus on public legitimacy, had several unintended consequences. These included a lag between the constrictions on orders and other reforms aimed at addressing the inequities causing disparities, the diminishment of social worker discretion, and limited attention to other forms of system accountability. In the absence of other outcome indicators, particularly those defined by Māori and system-involved families, it is difficult to draw conclusions regarding the efficacy of these changes.","PeriodicalId":308502,"journal":{"name":"Kōtuitui: New Zealand Journal of Social Sciences Online","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126176947","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Understanding divergent perspectives on introduced trout in Aotearoa: a relational values approach 了解奥特罗阿引进鳟鱼的不同观点:一种关系价值方法

Kōtuitui: New Zealand Journal of Social Sciences Online Pub Date : 2022-01-16 DOI: 10.1080/1177083X.2021.2023198

Marc Tadaki, R. Holmes, J. Kitson, Kiely McFarlane

引用次数: 1

Strengthening public health contracting: findings of a follow-up nationwide survey from Aotearoa 加强公共卫生合同:来自奥特罗阿的一项后续全国调查的结果

Kōtuitui: New Zealand Journal of Social Sciences Online Pub Date : 2022-01-11 DOI: 10.1080/1177083X.2021.2020134

H. Came, M. Baker, B. McKenna, Tim McCreanor

{"title":"Strengthening public health contracting: findings of a follow-up nationwide survey from Aotearoa","authors":"H. Came, M. Baker, B. McKenna, Tim McCreanor","doi":"10.1080/1177083X.2021.2020134","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1177083X.2021.2020134","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT In 2010 and 2015 nationwide surveys monitored government management of public health providers. These surveys found evidence of inconsistent management which disadvantaged Māori providers, consistent with institutional racism. In Dec 2019 to March 2020 a follow-up nationwide telephone survey was completed. Public health units, primary health organisations, Māori health providers and non-governmental organisations with public health contracts responded (72%). This paper focuses on the findings about (i) contracts, and (ii) relationships. Descriptive statistical analysis was applied to quantitative responses and explanatory and combinatory analyses informed by thematic analysis were applied to qualitative data. The 2019–2020 quantitative data identified no statistically signficant variations. There was no evidence Māori provider experiences improved, but generic providers reported less favourable conditions. Qualitative data revealed providers remain dependent on individual managers and there was inconsistency across providers that could be addressed by transparent quality assurance. Māori providers were frustrated by contracting environments. They wanted to be recognised as Te Tiriti o Waitangi partners, with flexibility, certainty of investment (longer contracts), support (infrastructure investment) to be able to meet the high needs of their communities. This nationwide survey was completed prior to the current health reforms but implications are considered for the Māori Health Authority.","PeriodicalId":308502,"journal":{"name":"Kōtuitui: New Zealand Journal of Social Sciences Online","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128266832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Bowel screening in New Zealand: are men and Pacific peoples being left behind? 新西兰的肠道筛查:男性和太平洋人是否落后?

Kōtuitui: New Zealand Journal of Social Sciences Online Pub Date : 2021-12-13 DOI: 10.1080/1177083X.2021.2007960

Louise O’Connor, A. Braithwaite-Flores, Anita Jagroop-Dearing, C. Dearing

{"title":"Bowel screening in New Zealand: are men and Pacific peoples being left behind?","authors":"Louise O’Connor, A. Braithwaite-Flores, Anita Jagroop-Dearing, C. Dearing","doi":"10.1080/1177083X.2021.2007960","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1177083X.2021.2007960","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Colorectal cancer screening participation is influenced by several factors including ethnicity and gender. Results from the first 6 months of a new screening scheme were examined in the Hawke’s Bay region of New Zealand. All residents aged between 60 and 74 years of age who participated in the scheme by returning a faecal immunochemical test kit were included. Participant ethnicity was compared with 2018 Hawke’s Bay Census data. Participants who returned a normal (negative), abnormal (positive) and a spoilt kit (defined as being unable to be processed for testing), were collated and compared for gender and ethnicity. A total of 3444 residents participated in the scheme. Overall, participant ethnicity proportions did not represent the Census population for Hawke’s Bay District Health Board residents. The proportions of Māori and Pacific peoples participating were lower than expected. The odds of returning a spoilt kit were six times higher (p = 0.013) for Pacific peoples and four times higher for men (p = 0.040). This short communication suggests that bowel screening programmes in New Zealand need to collate kit return rates and spoilt kits with the numbers of kits that are actually sent out to ensure equity for bowel screening in New Zealand.","PeriodicalId":308502,"journal":{"name":"Kōtuitui: New Zealand Journal of Social Sciences Online","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129411580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1