{"title":"Analysis of the Relationship between Coronavirus and PTSD","authors":"Jiawen Wu","doi":"10.1109/ICPHDS51617.2020.00011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICPHDS51617.2020.00011","url":null,"abstract":"COVID-19 is a pandemic that started in 2019, bringing death to lots of people with weak immunity. This paper aims to analyze what people can do to prevent neurological deficits, especially on PTSD, after COVID-19 being treated. From analyzing previous researches, some predictions can be made to help people avoid getting into those circumstances. Isolation in pandemic times can cause PTSD as keeping a healthy body is important since COVID-19 does not directly attack the central nervous system. In conclusion, preventing people from being isolated and staying in long-term hospitalized time should be decreased. People should care more about each other, stay healthy, and be hopeful.","PeriodicalId":308387,"journal":{"name":"2020 International Conference on Public Health and Data Science (ICPHDS)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126461436","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"How COVID-19 Affects Mental Health of Wuhan College Students and It’s Countermeasures","authors":"Xiyu Liu, Mengjie Li, Yanliang Zhang","doi":"10.1109/ICPHDS51617.2020.00043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICPHDS51617.2020.00043","url":null,"abstract":"To understand the mental health status of college students in Wuhan under the epidemic of COVID-19, and to explore the influencing factors of psychological stress reaction of college students under the epidemic pressure, so as to provide reference for relevant departments to carry out targeted work. Taking undergraduates in Wuhan University of Science and Technology as samples, the author made up a questionnaire, used SPSS software to carry on correlation analysis and data comparison analysis, and studied the influence of different demographic characteristics and social factors on the mental health of undergraduates. 37.86% of the college students had psychological stress reaction under epidemic situation, the Stress Reaction State was mainly anxiety reaction, and the physical symptom reaction was light, 38.88% of the female students had psychological problem, 28.92% of the male students had psychological problem, In Hubei Province, 54.84% of college students had psychological stress reaction, and they had a good understanding of COVID-19. There was no significant difference in psychological stress state between students with and without infection. The intensity of urban epidemic prevention and control has certain influence on people’s psychological stress reaction. After the outbreak of COVID-19 pneumonia, the college students in Wuhan had psychological stress reaction to different degrees. Comprehensive analysis of various factors, we should strengthen the response at the social, college and individual levels, the influence of alleviating epidemic situation in time on the mental health of college students.","PeriodicalId":308387,"journal":{"name":"2020 International Conference on Public Health and Data Science (ICPHDS)","volume":"2006 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125620932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effect of Sexism and Self-Esteem Toward Self-Objection","authors":"Fang Tan, Weiwei Liu, Xin Zhao","doi":"10.1109/ICPHDS51617.2020.00020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICPHDS51617.2020.00020","url":null,"abstract":"Physical appearance is important for women, because women will feel successful as an ideal woman when she can present a beautiful body. A beautiful word can be an insult to women because they don’t appreciate women’s actual abilities, but merely appreciating the beauty she has not because of her accomplishments, occupation, or thoughts. This research examines the influence of sexism and self-esteem against the occurrence of self-objection in the sorority. The study spreads samples amounting to 299 sorority. The sampling techniques in this study used purposive sampling with female criteria, aged 17-23 years, and had a good-looking appearance. Data retrieval uses three research instruments namely the objectified body consciousness scale, the ambivalent sexism inventory, and the multidimensional self-esteem inventory which are then analyzed using multiple linear regression analyses. Results showed that partially, hostile sexism had an influence of 2.7%, benevolent sexism had an influence of 4.6%, and self-esteem did not give a 0% influence on the occurrence of self-objection. These results suggest that there is a injury that sexism will further influence the coed focus on its physique, while self-esteem does not impact the student’s focus on physique or self-objectification.","PeriodicalId":308387,"journal":{"name":"2020 International Conference on Public Health and Data Science (ICPHDS)","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131954332","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A study on the relationship between Job DemandControl-Support and Job Burnout of College English Teachers","authors":"Zheqian Su, Xiaosong Gai, Man Jiang, Xun Chi","doi":"10.1109/ICPHDS51617.2020.00013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICPHDS51617.2020.00013","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims to explore the relationship and effect of job-demand-control-support (JDCS) on job burnout, so as to provide evidence for reducing the occurrence of job burnout. It was a cross-sectional descriptive research design adopted, and 290 College English teachers from 10 universities in China were randomly selected to complete a series of questionnaires. The research tools were the Job Content Questionnaire (Chinese Version), Maslach Burnout InventoryEducators Survey (MBI-ES). SPSS 24.0 software was used for statistical analysis by using Pearson correlation analysis and hierarchical regression analysis. The results of this research were as followings: (1) job burnout, job demand, job control of College English teachers were in the upper middle level, social support was below the average; (2) job demand and job burnout were significantly positive correlated with each other (P$lt theta.theta$ 1), job control had significant negatively correlation with job burnout (P$lt theta.theta$1). there was a remarkable negative correlation between job burnout and social support (P$lt theta.theta$1);(3) JDCS model had 82.1% explanatory power on the variance of job burnout. From the research it is shown that the incidence of job burnout of College English teachers is high. The job stress model of JDCS directly affects the job burnout of College English teachers. Certain job control and some support from superiors, colleagues can effectively reduce job burnout of College English teachers.","PeriodicalId":308387,"journal":{"name":"2020 International Conference on Public Health and Data Science (ICPHDS)","volume":"147 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134110748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research on Development Strategy of “Internet +Traditional Chinese Medicine” Based on PEST-SWOT Model","authors":"Hongmei Liang, Jingjing Zheng, Qinghua Wang, Yongcheng Chen","doi":"10.1109/ICPHDS51617.2020.00052","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICPHDS51617.2020.00052","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The objective is to analyze the influencing factors affecting the development of China’s “Internet + Chinese Medicine and to explore the development path based on national conditions. Methods: The PEST-SWOT model was used to compare and analyze the advantages, disadvantages, opportunities and threats of the “Internet + Chinese Medicine” in the four fields of politics, economy, society and technology. Results: The policy is favorable, lack of effective policies and regulations; the scale of the Internet market is expanding, the scope of medical insurance payment still needs to be explored; social demand is strong, health education needs to be strengthened; technical support has been basically formed, lack of compound talents and lack of information security. Conclusion: The development level of “Internet + Chinese Medicine” needs to strengthen legal support, clarify medical insurance payment items, strengthen TCM health education and personnel training, and ensure information security.","PeriodicalId":308387,"journal":{"name":"2020 International Conference on Public Health and Data Science (ICPHDS)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132918223","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Chinese Experience of Stakeholder Coordination in the COVID-19 Crisis","authors":"Qiyuan Li, Yu Du, Youwang. Luo","doi":"10.1109/icphds51617.2020.00022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icphds51617.2020.00022","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 event is a severe public health crisis and it is a test of the global crisis management system. China has made great achievements in the prevention and control of this crisis. Therefore, these measures have great reference value for other countries and regions. This paper takes the COVID-19 crisis as an example and conducts research from the perspective of stakeholders. First, the paper introduces the stakeholder theory. Second, a stakeholder analysis model for the public crisis is constructed and the core stakeholders, secondary stakeholders, and potential stakeholders of this crisis are analyzed. Third, the Chinese measures of stakeholder coordination are showed. At last, three lessons are summarized: improving the crisis management capabilities of core stakeholders, guiding secondary stakeholders to participate in crisis management, and appeasing the emotions of potential stakeholders.","PeriodicalId":308387,"journal":{"name":"2020 International Conference on Public Health and Data Science (ICPHDS)","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116006698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Prediction of the Spread of COVID-19 using Regression Models","authors":"Zhenyu Li, Shentong Yang, Junhong Wu","doi":"10.1109/ICPHDS51617.2020.00055","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICPHDS51617.2020.00055","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 epidemic has spread to more than 200 countries and considered as an unprecedented public health crisis, which seriously affect people’s daily life. In order to find out a better way to predict and forecast the epidemic situation, this paper utilized machine learning and a series of regressions, including linear regression, polynomial regression, multi-regression, and Lasso regression models. In addition, in order to improve the accuracy, this paper focused on the cumulative features. With employing the algorithm mentioned above, this paper tried to find out the model that fits the training data by calculating the mean square error (MSE) or coefficient of determination (R}}2) to evaluate the models. The data were divided into three temporal portions and fit into the model to make the result more accurate. What’s more, for states data, they are divided into different categories and added with the Time-Lag matrix. The features are selected at the same time. The result demonstrates that multi-linear regression and multi-polynomial regression are considerable suitable to fit the model and to predict the COVID-19 epidemic. We hope our findings can serve as a valuable reference to forecast the trend of the COVID-19 epidemic situation.","PeriodicalId":308387,"journal":{"name":"2020 International Conference on Public Health and Data Science (ICPHDS)","volume":"103 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116375914","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Observation on the effect of Nd: YAG 1064nm laser combined with topical tranexamic acid on chloasma","authors":"T. Li, Xiao-chun Yan, L. Ting, Yin Rui","doi":"10.1109/ICPHDS51617.2020.00065","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICPHDS51617.2020.00065","url":null,"abstract":"Object To observe the clinical effect of Q-switch Nd: YAG 1064nm laser combined with tranexamic acid on chloasma. Methods 140 cases of chloasma patients were enrolled in our clinic laser center from January 2018 to October 2018 and randomly divided into basic treatment group and combination treatment group. 70 cases in each group. Patients in the basic treatment group were treated with Q-switch Nd: YAG 1064nm laser. All patients received 10 times treatments at a 10-days interval. The combination group was treated with laser combination topical tranexamic acid, 2-4 drops twice a day for 12 weeks. Every patient should be anti-sun burn during the treatment period. After treatment, the clinical efficacy of the two groups was analyzed. Results After treatment, MASI scores of patients in the basic treatment group were significantly lower than those in the combination treatment group, and the difference was statistically significant $(mathrm{P}lt 0.05)$. The effective rate of combination treatment group was 81.43%, which is higher than that of the basic treatment group (65.71%). Two groups of comparison, the curative effect of the combination treatment group was better than that of the basic treatment group ($X^{2}=4.568, mathrm{P}lt 0.05)$. The satisfaction of the basic treatment group was 85.71%, and that of the combination treatment group was 95.7%. The satisfaction of the basic treatment group was significantly higher than that of the combination treatment group. No severe adverse reactions were observed in all patients. Conclusions The efficacy of Q-switch Nd:YAG 1064nm laser combined with tranexamic acid for the treatment of chloasma was better than that of single laser therapy. It can significantly improve clinical outcome, increase the satisfaction of patients. It is worthy of clinical application.","PeriodicalId":308387,"journal":{"name":"2020 International Conference on Public Health and Data Science (ICPHDS)","volume":"172 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116868884","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Age evolution characteristics and causes of cancer mortality in China","authors":"Zhu Qizhong, Liu Weilan","doi":"10.1109/ICPHDS51617.2020.00035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICPHDS51617.2020.00035","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years, malignant tumor has become the first “killer” endangering the health of Chinese. Most of the existing studies focus on the pathogenesis, regional distribution and influencing factors of malignant tumor, while few studies on the age evolution of cancer mortality rate. By collecting relevant data and using R/S fractal method, this paper obtains the age evolution trend and characteristics of the malignant tumor mortality rate of Chinese, that is, the mortality rate in various age groups will be declining in the next few years, but the downward trend of children, adolescents and young residents is more obvious, while that of middle-aged and elderly residents is relatively vague. In terms of the reasons, there are positive factors such as economic development, scientific and technological progress, environmental governance, the popularization of cancer knowledge, and the change of life style, and the negative factors such as environmental pollution, accelerated aging process, increased social competition pressure, bad living habits and other negative factors. Therefore, the government should continue to strengthen the control of environmental pollution and encourage the research and development of new anti-cancer technologies and new drugs. At the same time, the government should actively publicize the knowledge of cancer prevention and anti-cancer, improve people’s awareness of self-care, and promote the early detection, early diagnosis and early treatment of malignant tumors, so as to reduce the mortality of malignant tumors.","PeriodicalId":308387,"journal":{"name":"2020 International Conference on Public Health and Data Science (ICPHDS)","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128440681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analysis of Ethical Issues Involved in Wearable Equipment for Health Care","authors":"shujie Qu, Xiang Gao","doi":"10.1109/ICPHDS51617.2020.00087","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICPHDS51617.2020.00087","url":null,"abstract":"With the development and popularization of medical wearable devices, medical practice and health care provision are changing. However, the resulting daily large amount of personal data and privacy disclosure and other ethical issues related to interests are gradually highlighted. From the perspective of medical ethics, this paper summarizes and analyzes the ethical problems existing in the whole process of health medical wearable equipment serving human beings, including the equipment itself, data collection, data transmission, and management, and data use and puts forward corresponding countermeasures and suggestions from the perspectives of respecting autonomy, informed consent, privacy protection, medical optimization, and favorable principles. “Prevention before disease, disease prevention, and change prevention”, and “medicine according to the case”, to give full play to the role of health care wearables in the field of medical care, promote the development of new intelligent medical care and help the construction of healthy China.","PeriodicalId":308387,"journal":{"name":"2020 International Conference on Public Health and Data Science (ICPHDS)","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122385486","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}