Unnes Law Journal最新文献

{"title":"Defaults in Credit Agreements: How Are They Settled?","authors":"Rizky Auliandi, Mangatur Hadiputera Simanjuntak","doi":"10.15294/ulj.v5i2.23514","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/ulj.v5i2.23514","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine whether the debtor has carried out his achievements as they should and knows the legal consequences for the debtor when trying to carry out his achievements more than the specified due date. This research is a normative or doctrinal research that is descriptive in nature using secondary data types. In this research, the data collection technique used is the study of literature. The results showed that Sujono, as the debtor and PT BPR Mranggen Mitra Persada as the creditor had carried out the credit agreement. By fulfilling the legal conditions of the agreement as stipulated in Article 1320 of the Civil Code, both subjective and objective terms, the agreement credit between PT BPR Mranggen Mitra Persada as the creditor and Sujono as the debtor is a legal agreement, but in credit repayments Sujono has an arrears of credit repayments calculated from the principal debt, interest, and costs incurred due to arrears. Since PT BPR Mranggen Mitra Persada filed a lawsuit with the Blora District Court, Sujono as a defendant had no good intention to attend the trial. The Panel of Judges decided to drop the verdict without the presence of the defendant called verstek. From this decision the defendant or Sujono fought against verstek or what was called the verzet. With respect to the verzet submitted by Sujono, the judge considered that the resistance was rejected by the Panel of Judges based on the consideration that Sujono had wrongly determined his legal subject and incorrectly determined the arguments of the resistance proposed by Sujono against PT BPR Mranggen Mitra Persada. Based on the decision of the Panel of Judges, Sujono is still considered to have defaulted and must fulfil his achievements.","PeriodicalId":30820,"journal":{"name":"Unnes Law Journal","volume":"6 1","pages":"143-162"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44372789","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement: Is it Able to Reduce Traffic Violations?","authors":"Aryanindita Bagasatwika","doi":"10.15294/ulj.v5i1.28642","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/ulj.v5i1.28642","url":null,"abstract":".............................................................. 74 Introduction .......................................................... 75 Method ............................................................... 79 Model of Law Enforcement on Traffic Violations in Indonesia .............................................................. 80 The Concept of Progressive Law in Law Enforcement in Indonesia .............................................................. 82 Model of Progressive Law Enforcement in the E-TLE Satlantas Polrestabes Semarang System ......................... 87 Conclusion ........................................................... 91 References ............................................................ 92 UNNES LAW JOURNAL 6(1) 2020 74 Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement: Is it Able to Reduce Traffic Violations? Aryanindita Bagasatwika ABSTRACT. The practice of law enforcement on traffic violations committed by The practice of law enforcement on traffic violations committed by law enforcement officers is currently considered to be insufficient to satisfy community expectations. Problems often occur in current law enforcement practices, including vulnerability to corruption and complicated bureaucracy in the face of the law enforcement process, especially in traffic violations. The practice of law enforcement itself cannot be confined to the current legal rigidity, in this condition a legal breakthrough or legal progression is needed, so that our law can adjust to the times and demands of society. The E-TLE (Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement) system made by the Semarang Police Traffic Police is a legal breakthrough in law enforcement practices that are applied to traffic violations in the city of Semarang to present a fast, precise, clean and transparent law enforcement system. In this context, progressive legal theory is used to create a breakthrough in progressive law enforcement in E-TLE Satlantas Polrestabes Semarang system against traffic violations in the city of Semarang.","PeriodicalId":30820,"journal":{"name":"Unnes Law Journal","volume":"6 1","pages":"73-96"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43859405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Idea of Customary Law Community Representation in the Regional Representative Council","authors":"I. E. Joesoef","doi":"10.15294/ulj.v5i2.26984","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/ulj.v5i2.26984","url":null,"abstract":"The Customary Law Community (Masyarakat Hukum Adat, MHA) as part of the Customary Law System is recognized for its existence and its implementation in the National Land Law (Hukum Tanah Nasional, HTN). In the Explanation of the Basic Agrarian Law (UUPA) it is stated that the function of Customary Law as the main source in the development of HTN, although such recognition is accompanied by conditions as long as in reality they still exist and in accordance with national and state interests. This paper analyses and examines the problems of MHA in the concept of regional representative council. The problem on this paper come up from various problems concerning to ulayat land and its conflict between indigenous people and government. The research emphasized that  the main problem is the inequality of perception between the Executive, Judiciary and Legislative institutions in the consistency of compensation payments resulting in the re-claim of Tanah Ulayat (Adat), there is no basis for a multi-dimensional approach (anthropology, sociology and others besides the juridical approach). This means that the formal juridical approach alone does not achieve effective results. The question is whether the constitutional MHA can have representation in the Regional Representative Council (DPD) and what forms of democracy are appropriate and can channel the aspirations of the MHA.","PeriodicalId":30820,"journal":{"name":"Unnes Law Journal","volume":"6 1","pages":"119-142"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42325943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Penerapan Sifat Melawan Hukum Materiil dalam Putusan Hakim di Pengadilan Tipikor Jakarta","authors":"Ulhaq","doi":"10.15294/PANDECTA.V5I2.2306","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/PANDECTA.V5I2.2306","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan sifat melawan Hukum Materiil dalam tindak pidana korupsi dalam kajian hukum pidana Indonesia; mengetahui pandangan hakim terhadap sifat melawan hukum materiil dalam vonis hakim Pengadilan tindak pidana korupsi; Penelitian ini bertujuan. Penelitian menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif dalam putusan hakim di pengadilan tipikor Jakarta dalam pertentangan dengan putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi No.003 / PUU-IV / 2006 dalam tatanan praktek peradilan pidana. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hakim dalam menerapkan sifat melawan hukum dalam fungsi positif terlebih dahulu melakukan kajian yang mendalam dan benar-benar menyelami apakah perbuatan tersebut memang merupakan perbuatan yang dianggap jahat dan tercela bagi masyarakat luas. Hakim dalam memandang sifat melawan hukum materiil harus mempertimbangkan sifat melawan hukum dalam fungsinya yang negatif, bukan hanya dalam fungsi yang positif, sehingga perbuatan yang dilakukan walaupun memenuhi rumusan delik tetapi tidak melawan hukum materiil negatif dapat dijadikan sebagai alasan pembenar yang tidak merugikan negara, tidak menguntungkan diri sendir, orang lain dan korporasi serta kewajiban hukum pelaku tidak dikenakan pemidanaan terhadapnya. This study aims to determine the nature of the application against the Law of the Material in the study of corruption in Indonesia criminal law; know the judges of the unlawful nature of the material in the court verdict corruption; Research using a normative juridical research methods in the Corruption Court verdict in Jakarta in contradiction with the Constitutional Court decision No.003 / Puu-IV / 2006 in order of criminal justice practices. These results indicate that the judge in applying the law against nature in a positive function of first doing in-depth study and really explore whether the act was an act that is considered evil and disgraceful for the public. The judge looked at the nature of the unlawful nature of the material should be considered against the law in a negative function, not only in a positive function, so that the deeds done while fulfilling the formulation of the offense but not against the law of the negative material can be used as a justification that does not harm the state, not profitable own natural self, others and the legal obligations of the corporation and not subject to criminal prosecution against the perpetrators","PeriodicalId":30820,"journal":{"name":"Unnes Law Journal","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67034087","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}