Unnes Law Journal最新文献

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Legal Protection for People with Disabilities in Indonesia in the Perspective of Justice Theory 司法理论视角下的印尼残疾人法律保护
Unnes Law Journal Pub Date : 2022-10-19 DOI: 10.15294/ulj.v8i2.52406
D. Mangku, Ni Putu Rai Yuliartini, I. W. Lasmawan
{"title":"Legal Protection for People with Disabilities in Indonesia in the Perspective of Justice Theory","authors":"D. Mangku, Ni Putu Rai Yuliartini, I. W. Lasmawan","doi":"10.15294/ulj.v8i2.52406","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/ulj.v8i2.52406","url":null,"abstract":"Respect, protection and fulfillment of the rights of persons with disabilities are the obligations of the state. This is also confirmed in Law Number 39 of 1999 concerning Human Rights, so that society has the responsibility to respect the rights of Persons with Disabilities. During this time, Persons with Disabilities have experienced a lot of discrimination which results in not fulfilling the implementation of the rights of persons with disabilities. The passing of Law Number 19 of 2011 concerning the Ratification of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities on November 10, 2011, showed that the commitment and seriousness of the Indonesian Government to respect, protect and fulfill the rights of persons with disabilities which in turn are expected to improve the welfare of persons with disabilities. This study confirmed and highlighted that legal protection for people with disabilities has been provided in several laws and regulation both national and international legal system. The implementation and fulfillment of the rights of persons with disabilities is aimed at realizing a higher quality, fairer, physically and mentally prosperous, and dignified standard of life for persons with disabilities. In addition, the implementation and fulfillment of rights are also aimed at protecting persons with disabilities from neglect and exploitation, harassment and all discriminatory acts, as well as human rights violations.","PeriodicalId":30820,"journal":{"name":"Unnes Law Journal","volume":"46 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41293230","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Juvenile Delinquency in Semarang City: Aspects of Protection and Law Enforcement in Socio-Legal Approach 三宝垄市青少年犯罪的社会法律保护与执法
Unnes Law Journal Pub Date : 2022-10-19 DOI: 10.15294/ulj.v8i2.60024
Nadiyah Meyliana Putri, Muhammad Wahyu Saiful Huda, Rifki Fakihudin, Ridwan Arifin
{"title":"Juvenile Delinquency in Semarang City: Aspects of Protection and Law Enforcement in Socio-Legal Approach","authors":"Nadiyah Meyliana Putri, Muhammad Wahyu Saiful Huda, Rifki Fakihudin, Ridwan Arifin","doi":"10.15294/ulj.v8i2.60024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/ulj.v8i2.60024","url":null,"abstract":"Juvenile delinquency includes all behaviors that deviate from the norms in society, status violations, and violations of criminal law. Violations of status such as running away from home, skipping school, smoking, drinking, illegal racing, and so on. Violations of this status are usually not recorded in quantity because they are not legal violations. While the so-called deviant behavior against the norm includes premarital sex among teenagers, abortion, and so on. This study aims to analyze the phenomenon of juvenile delinquency from a sociological juridical perspective in the city of Semarang. The method used in this study is a mixed method between empirical and normative studies. This method is used to answer substantially the juvenile delinquency case within the legal framework in the city of Semarang.","PeriodicalId":30820,"journal":{"name":"Unnes Law Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46527548","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Law Enforcement for Culinary Business Actors for Violations in Obligations in Implementing Education and Protocol of Covid-19 Prevention in Jakarta 雅加达对烹饪行业行为者违反实施教育和Covid-19预防议定书义务的执法
Unnes Law Journal Pub Date : 2022-10-19 DOI: 10.15294/ulj.v8i2.58641
Wahyu Nugroho
{"title":"Law Enforcement for Culinary Business Actors for Violations in Obligations in Implementing Education and Protocol of Covid-19 Prevention in Jakarta","authors":"Wahyu Nugroho","doi":"10.15294/ulj.v8i2.58641","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/ulj.v8i2.58641","url":null,"abstract":"The Special Capital Region of Jakarta (Indonesian: Daerah Khusus Ibukota/DKI Jakarta) has various regulations in enforcing the health protocol law, imposing sanctions on culinary business actors for various violations committed, in terms of not carrying out educational obligations and Covid. -19 prevention protocols. The problems in this research are first, how is law enforcement for culinary business actors who violate the obligation to implement education and Covid-19 prevention protocols in Jakarta? and second, does the imposition of sanctions for culinary business actors have a deterrent effect and can increase awareness in conducting education regarding the Covid-19 prevention protocol? Normative and empirical juridical research methods. Data collection techniques through document/library studies and interviews. A qualitative juridical analysis is based on primary data and secondary data. The results of the first study and conclusions, Law enforcement for culinary business actors are carried out by the Civil Service Police Unit (Indonesian: Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja/Satpol PP) by involving several relevant agencies, as the party overseeing culinary business licensing. Law enforcement is carried out through administrative sanctions ranging from written warnings, and fines, to freezing and revocation of permits. Second, the imposition of various sanctions for culinary business actors can increase awareness in conducting education regarding the Covid-19 prevention protocol, have new habits, and provide a deterrent effect. His advice is that corrective action is needed on policies to handle COVID-19 in the culinary business sector and evaluation of culinary licensing in Jakarta.","PeriodicalId":30820,"journal":{"name":"Unnes Law Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44576119","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Insight Into Intellectual Property in Patent Medicine: An Indian Perspective 从印度人的角度透视专利医学的知识产权
Unnes Law Journal Pub Date : 2022-10-19 DOI: 10.15294/ulj.v8i2.60716
M. I. Adakawa, N. Harinarayana
{"title":"Insight Into Intellectual Property in Patent Medicine: An Indian Perspective","authors":"M. I. Adakawa, N. Harinarayana","doi":"10.15294/ulj.v8i2.60716","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/ulj.v8i2.60716","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims at exploring intellectual property in relation to patent in medicine in India. Knowledge economy is the engine upon which development and creativity depends that has been instrumental in differentiating countries as developed or underdeveloped. India, being a member of World Trade Organization (WTO) has recognized the importance attached with IP thus investing hugely in intellectual advancement thereby reaping the advantages of second world population. Focusing on three key sectors namely, pharmaceutical, biotechnology, and IT sectors, scholars recognized the contributions these sectors offer to the growth domestic products and economic development of the countries. For instance, in India, many companies are continuously contributing to its economic development and growth at exponential rate. Many issues are discussed with regards to intellectual property.","PeriodicalId":30820,"journal":{"name":"Unnes Law Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49387207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
llegal Financial Technology Loans Amid the Covid-19 Pandemic Problem 新冠肺炎疫情中的非法金融技术贷款
Unnes Law Journal Pub Date : 2022-10-19 DOI: 10.15294/ulj.v8i2.56455
N. Hanafie, A. Gani, Virmansyah Virmansyah
{"title":"llegal Financial Technology Loans Amid the Covid-19 Pandemic Problem","authors":"N. Hanafie, A. Gani, Virmansyah Virmansyah","doi":"10.15294/ulj.v8i2.56455","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/ulj.v8i2.56455","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to identify and analyze illegal online lending practices in the midst of the Covid-19 problems. The research method used in this research is normative juridical research, namely the method of doctrinal legal research by reviewing the applicable regulatory provisions as a basis for analyzing the problems that occur and providing a paradigm as an effort to mitigate those problems. This qualitative research uses a descriptive analysis from primary and secondary legal materials through the study of documents and related literature. Based on the results of the study, the pandemic situation has resulted in growing illegal online loan services. Many individuals and micro, small and medium enterprises UMKM) are entangled in lending and borrowing due to the capital needs as a result of the Emergency Public Activity Restrictions (PPKM) policy. Based on the findings, the authors suggested that the improvement of public literacy related to lending needs to be encouraged, including efforts to ratify the personal data protection law and the drafting of the Fintech","PeriodicalId":30820,"journal":{"name":"Unnes Law Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43902670","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Disclosure of a Murder Case Using Fingerprint Identification Method: An Alternative 用指纹识别方法揭露一起谋杀案:另一种选择
Unnes Law Journal Pub Date : 2022-10-19 DOI: 10.15294/ulj.v8i2.60036
Randy Pradityo, Herlambang Herlambang, Helda Rahmasari, Galih Purwo
{"title":"The Disclosure of a Murder Case Using Fingerprint Identification Method: An Alternative","authors":"Randy Pradityo, Herlambang Herlambang, Helda Rahmasari, Galih Purwo","doi":"10.15294/ulj.v8i2.60036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/ulj.v8i2.60036","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to identify the function and role of fingerprints as a tool in the disclosures of a crime and the identification of the victim and suspect. It was conducted in the jurisdiction of the Bengkulu Regional Police. Data were collected data by direct interviews and documentation. Data were analyzed using qualitative techniques and then presented descriptively by providing descriptions and explanations in accordance with the problems of the study. The results showed that the function and role of fingerprint identification to scientifically disclose the victim and suspect of a crime was very important. Fingerprint identification functions as a tool or evidence for investigators to first determine and narrow the investigation","PeriodicalId":30820,"journal":{"name":"Unnes Law Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43313316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Technical Intelligence and Security Management within the Nigerian Territorial Waters: The Nigerian Navy Challenge 尼日利亚领海内的技术情报和安全管理:尼日利亚海军的挑战
Unnes Law Journal Pub Date : 2022-04-30 DOI: 10.15294/ulj.v8i1.56453
N. D. Nte, Brebina Kelvin Enoke, Ilyasu Abubakar
{"title":"Technical Intelligence and Security Management within the Nigerian Territorial Waters: The Nigerian Navy Challenge","authors":"N. D. Nte, Brebina Kelvin Enoke, Ilyasu Abubakar","doi":"10.15294/ulj.v8i1.56453","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/ulj.v8i1.56453","url":null,"abstract":"With the world becoming a more volatile place and certainly high - threat environments becoming too far and dangerous to send personnel, the insufficiency of human intelligence has placed a greater stress on technical aids in gathering intelligence. Technology has allowed the acquisition of intelligence to rely less on human intelligence. The progeny of modern day equipment - both offensive and defensive has made provision for myriad levels in intelligence gathering. The Gulf of Guinea Basin countries rely heavily on their maritime sector for greater per cent of their exports and imports. The Gulf of Guinea is strategic to the development of West African countries and has been characterized by various maritime crimes, thus the need for technical intelligence and surveillance measures by basin countries to enhance the security of the region. Nigeria is a strategic stakeholder in the maritime security around the Gulf of Guinea with her Navy and Nigerian Maritime Administration and Safety Agency as the lead agencies responsible for her maritime security and safety. This work discusses the various leverage and the challenges of modern surveillance equipment to aid the achievement of securing the Nigerian maritime environment by the Nigerian Navy as well as her involvement in several internal security operations in Nigeria.","PeriodicalId":30820,"journal":{"name":"Unnes Law Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44647036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Forestry Sector Corruption and Oligarchy: A Case Study of the Laman Kinipan Indigenous People, Central Kalimantan 林业部门腐败和寡头政治:加里曼丹中部拉曼基尼潘土著居民的案例研究
Unnes Law Journal Pub Date : 2022-04-30 DOI: 10.15294/ulj.v8i1.55904
Satria Unggul Wicaksana Prakasa, A. Hariri, S. Arifin, Asis Asis
{"title":"Forestry Sector Corruption and Oligarchy: A Case Study of the Laman Kinipan Indigenous People, Central Kalimantan","authors":"Satria Unggul Wicaksana Prakasa, A. Hariri, S. Arifin, Asis Asis","doi":"10.15294/ulj.v8i1.55904","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/ulj.v8i1.55904","url":null,"abstract":"Corruption is a serious problem in the rule of law development and sustainable development efforts. Law enforcement for weak environmental destroyers. On the other hand, the corruption process that is conducted involves a very strong power network and has impunity. This paper used a socio-legal based legal research method. Corruption in the forestry sector in Indonesia not only harms the state financially, but also creates environmental degradation that has an impact on human rights violations for the Laman Kinipan indigenous people. The Laman Kinipan indigenous people as victims of environmental damage have the right to get a solution from the perspective of being victims of environmental damage, both in the context of criminology, access to responsibility and accountability for environmental damage, then the impact of community sociology recovery, ensuring for perpetrators of environmental damage receive appropriate sanctions, as well as recovery in a collective sense. An effective anti-corruption mechanism with programs and compliance intended for business people and the government in preventing bribery corruption in the licensing sector, especially for PT.SML and the concession management circle at Laman Kinipan. Strengthening the concept of strict liability is a very strategic option in this era of industrialization to prevent environmental damage from corruption in the forestry sector.","PeriodicalId":30820,"journal":{"name":"Unnes Law Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42040957","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Reconstruction of Financial Crime Investigation Methods in Law Enforcement in The Era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 工业革命4.0时代执法中金融犯罪侦查方法的重构
Unnes Law Journal Pub Date : 2022-04-30 DOI: 10.15294/ulj.v8i1.53059
S. Sukardi
{"title":"Reconstruction of Financial Crime Investigation Methods in Law Enforcement in The Era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0","authors":"S. Sukardi","doi":"10.15294/ulj.v8i1.53059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/ulj.v8i1.53059","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to determine the construction of the concept and method of financial crime investigation in the Netherlands in the law enforcement system in Indonesia to deal with financial crime in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0. The method used is normative research because it only uses secondary data in the form of primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials with conclusions drawn using deductive reasoning methods. The urgency of this research is because the development of crime that is not symmetrical with its legal efforts in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0, has an impact on efforts to enforce the rule of law which will affect reciprocally with the democratic process in Indonesia. The novelty of the research is an investigative method that combines civil and criminal concepts and economic accounting concepts with criminal law concepts. The results of the study are the strategy for law enforcement of financial crimes and financial technology in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0, by building a legal system, namely on the substance of the law, regulatory changes are built that are oriented towards proving the profits from crime through the concept of follow the money. In the aspect of legal structure, build a synergistic and harmonious coordination system between law enforcers and between institutional and private departments with an online networking system. In the aspect of legal culture, building a database system through a data bank, building a business economic infrastructure with a digital transaction system.","PeriodicalId":30820,"journal":{"name":"Unnes Law Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47444415","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Application of International Laws in Bangladesh: A Critical Evaluation 国际法在孟加拉国的适用:批判性评价
Unnes Law Journal Pub Date : 2022-04-30 DOI: 10.15294/ulj.v8i1.56458
Mazharul Islam, Mohammed Tahmidul Islam, M. Mia, Md. Zahid Islam
{"title":"The Application of International Laws in Bangladesh: A Critical Evaluation","authors":"Mazharul Islam, Mohammed Tahmidul Islam, M. Mia, Md. Zahid Islam","doi":"10.15294/ulj.v8i1.56458","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15294/ulj.v8i1.56458","url":null,"abstract":"This article discusses the incorporation and implementation of international laws, specifically international treaties and agreements into the domestic legal system of Bangladesh. The position of international laws in the legal system of Bangladesh and their authority to interpret and challenge domestic laws has been focused upon. To that effect, the constitutional provisions dealing with international law along with various authoritative court decisions have been analyzed. Additionally, status and implementation of customary international laws in Bangladesh have also been absorbed. How the norms of customary international laws are being incorporated and implemented have been discussed in detail. The analytical methods of research have been carried in the piece highlighting judicial decisions and international instruments. This article is based on secondary materials with the key sources including textbooks, reports, journal articles, conference papers, daily newspapers and online documents. The study has also relied on international instruments, domestic laws and decided cases of Apex Court of Bangladesh. The findings show that as a democratic country Bangladesh needs to incorporate for the sake of its own people the provisions of international treaties into domestic laws. This is a gradual but perilous process which would take more than political goodwill to materialize. As a young nation, it still has a long way to go to level its regulations up-to the international standards. The positive indication is that the supreme courts of Bangladesh are increasingly realizing and interpreting international instruments through their decisions pressurizing the government to make positive changes in the legislations.","PeriodicalId":30820,"journal":{"name":"Unnes Law Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42096689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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