A. M. Hamdan, Rauza Azkiya, Arief Rahman, Mailiza Efriana, Rahmad Maulana, Hanif Hanif
{"title":"The Use of Zinc Oxide (ZnO) Photocatalyst for Photodegradation of Car Wash Wastewater","authors":"A. M. Hamdan, Rauza Azkiya, Arief Rahman, Mailiza Efriana, Rahmad Maulana, Hanif Hanif","doi":"10.12962/j24604682.v19i1.14019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12962/j24604682.v19i1.14019","url":null,"abstract":"Untreated motor vehicle waste has the potential to damage the environment. The photodegradation method can decompose pollutants with the help of UV-A light and photocatalysts. Zinc Oxide (ZnO) is a photocatalyst capable of degrading motor vehicle washing waste. This study aims to investigate the ability of ZnO as a photocatalyst in degrading pollutants in motor vehicle waste. The independent variables in the experiment were the mass of ZnO and the contact time. The variables used were mass 0.5, 0.75, and 1 gram with a contact time of 2, 3, and 4 hours. The experimental results showed that ZnO irradiated with UV-A lamp was able to degrade organic substances. The mass and contact time of ZnO affect the effectiveness of photodegradation. These results show that the use of ZnO photocatalyst for photodegradation of Carwash Wastewater may be future technology to treat car wash wastewater.","PeriodicalId":30814,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Fisika dan Aplikasinya","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81744516","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Performance Analysis of Cone Basin-Based Gravitational Water Vortex Power Plant (GWVPP) by Variations in the Number of Blades","authors":"Iim Fatimah, Haswin Dian Fathoni, B. Indarto","doi":"10.12962/j24604682.v18i3.14496","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12962/j24604682.v18i3.14496","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":30814,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Fisika dan Aplikasinya","volume":"88 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74322190","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Use of Dirac Oscillator as Medium Substrate for Quantum Heat Engine","authors":"Heru Sukamto, B. Subagyo, A. Purwanto","doi":"10.12962/j24604682.v18i3.5282","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12962/j24604682.v18i3.5282","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":30814,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Fisika dan Aplikasinya","volume":"197 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82808675","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Heni Sumarti, Tria Nurmar’atin, H. H. Kusuma, I. Istikomah, Irman Said Prastyo
{"title":"Development of Chobmons Prototype: Cholesterol and Blood Sugar Level Monitoring System Based on Internet of Things (IoT) using Blynk Application","authors":"Heni Sumarti, Tria Nurmar’atin, H. H. Kusuma, I. Istikomah, Irman Said Prastyo","doi":"10.12962/j24604682.v18i3.12532","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12962/j24604682.v18i3.12532","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":30814,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Fisika dan Aplikasinya","volume":"436 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83643996","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Metallicity of the Sun Reviewed from Pre-Main Sequence Evolution","authors":"Putri Indriani, A. Aprilia","doi":"10.12962/j24604682.v18i3.12791","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12962/j24604682.v18i3.12791","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":30814,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Fisika dan Aplikasinya","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90188012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Riki Purnama Putra, R. D. Agustina, Khansa Qurratu’Aini, Kanya Adwasyifa
{"title":"Analysis of Vegetation Density and Surface Temperature in Buahbatu District, Bandung using Landsat 8 Oli/Tirs Satellite Images","authors":"Riki Purnama Putra, R. D. Agustina, Khansa Qurratu’Aini, Kanya Adwasyifa","doi":"10.12962/j24604682.v18i3.12739","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12962/j24604682.v18i3.12739","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":30814,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Fisika dan Aplikasinya","volume":"180 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80163266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Fabrication of Polyaniline Thin Film Using Electrodeposition Method as Alcohol Sensor","authors":"A. Komariyah, N. P. Putri","doi":"10.12962/j24604682.v18i2.12812","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12962/j24604682.v18i2.12812","url":null,"abstract":": The use of aliphatic alcohols such as methanol as an alternative renewable fuel in high-density engines can harm both the environment and human health. Polyaniline (PANi), a conductive polymer, has emerged as a solution to this problem because of its benefits as a sensor with relatively high conductivity. In this study, PANi was synthesized using a potentiostat electrodeposition method at a constant potential of -0.4 to +1.0 V at a scan rate of 100 mV/s, resulting in a thin film of PANi on the ITO surface. The formed PANi samples were used to determine the sensitivity level of the sensor to methanol at different concentrations. Morphological results of PANi deposited on the ITO surface were observed using SEM showing the shape of nanoparticles with an interconnected-sponge structure and a porous shape with a diameter of 35.3 nm. The PANI sample can be applied as a sensor material for detecting alcohol vapour in indoor air (at room temperature). The sensing measurement results show that the PANi-based sensor can detect methanol vapour at low concentrations up to 5 ppm. The higher the methanol concentration used, the higher the sensor sensitivity.","PeriodicalId":30814,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Fisika dan Aplikasinya","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90435451","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Green Reduction of Graphene Oxide (GO) from Coconut Shell Using Rose Water in Various Temperature","authors":"B. N. Kumila, Nihlah Zaidah, H. H. Kusuma","doi":"10.12962/j24604682.v18i2.12277","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12962/j24604682.v18i2.12277","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":30814,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Fisika dan Aplikasinya","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75483064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Inayatul Inayah, Heri Kiswanto, Achmad Dimyati, Muhammad Ghofinda Prasetia
{"title":"Design and Implementation of Non-Contact Infrared Thermometer based MLX90614 and Ultrasonic Sensors","authors":"Inayatul Inayah, Heri Kiswanto, Achmad Dimyati, Muhammad Ghofinda Prasetia","doi":"10.12962/j24604682.v18i2.10746","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12962/j24604682.v18i2.10746","url":null,"abstract":": Measurement of body temperature is essential to know the condition of the individual’s body. Temperature measurements need to be carried out without contact between individuals and devices or individuals with other individuals to prevent the transmission of Covid-19. In this study, a non-contact thermometer has been designed using an MLX90614 sensor to measure body temperature, and an HC-SR04 ultrasonic sensor to detect objects at 5-30 cm. The sensor reading results will be displayed via the TFT LCD in real-time. If the detected object temperature exceeds 37.5 o C, the buzzer will sound, and the LED will light up. The constructed thermometer is supplied by 12 V DC adapter to provide 5 V output to the microcontroller. Proximity sensor, temperature sensor, and TFT LCD work on 5 V DC voltage. A Resistor and a transistor were needed to turn on the LED and 12 V high decibel buzzer. This instrument has been tested and compared with a commercial thermometer AD801 model for measuring palms and forehead. Based on our study, the difference in palm and forehead temperature readings between the two thermometers in two individuals ranges from 0 to 0.2 o C. This reading error was still within the tolerance of the reading error listed on the MLX90614 sensor datasheet, which is ± 0.3 o C.","PeriodicalId":30814,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Fisika dan Aplikasinya","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79373731","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Azmi Renaldi Renaldi Alrahmadana, H. Rifai, S. Syafriani, F. Mufit, N. Y. Sudiar
{"title":"Magnetic Susceptibility of Volcanic Soil on the Surface of Mount Singgalang, Sumatra Barat","authors":"Azmi Renaldi Renaldi Alrahmadana, H. Rifai, S. Syafriani, F. Mufit, N. Y. Sudiar","doi":"10.12962/j24604682.v18i2.12361","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12962/j24604682.v18i2.12361","url":null,"abstract":": Volcanic soil is a part of interest for physical, chemical, and morphology studies of soil derived from volcanic ash, which is known to be fertile and is one of the most productive soils in the world. They are also known to have a high environmental carrying capacity, as evidenced by the dense population in the area around the volcano. The soil contains many minerals, one of which is magnetic minerals. However, there is no document so far that records the value of the magnetic susceptibility of volcanic soil on the surface of Mount Singgalang. This study aims to determine the abundance of magnetic minerals based on their magnetic susceptibility values. To achieve this goal, the rock magnetism method is applied with the Bartington magnetic susceptibility meter type MS2B sensor instrument. Magnetic susceptibility values can be used as initial characteristics to understand past volcanic processes and explain environmental changes. This method is very effective, inexpensive, sensitive, fast, and non-destructive. The results showed that the value of the magnetic susceptibility of volcanic soils varied with a value range of 93.3 - 352.5 ( × 10 − 8 m 3 /kg). Based on this value, it is assumed that the magnetic mineral properties are antiferromagnetic. The average frequency dependent susceptibility ( χ fd ) (%) ranges from 0.831 - 2.090 %, indicating that the measured volcanic soil contains almost no superparamagnetic grains and is generally dominated by multi-domain grains.","PeriodicalId":30814,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Fisika dan Aplikasinya","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89549211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}