Mustafa Kemal Universitesi Tip Dergisi最新文献

Evaluation of patients admitted to the emergency room with the claim of being exposed to chemical gas in northwest Syria 对在叙利亚西北部因声称接触化学气体而被送往急诊室的病人进行评估

Mustafa Kemal Universitesi Tip Dergisi Pub Date : 2022-11-14 DOI: 10.17944/mkutfd.1101321

B. Çelik, Bahadır Karaca, I. Tayfur

{"title":"Evaluation of patients admitted to the emergency room with the claim of being exposed to chemical gas in northwest Syria","authors":"B. Çelik, Bahadır Karaca, I. Tayfur","doi":"10.17944/mkutfd.1101321","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17944/mkutfd.1101321","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Our study, it was aimed to evaluate the patients who applied after being affected by chemical gas in northwest Syria, to examine the treatment results, and to raise awareness about chemical gas attacks. \u0000Method: The study included 43 patients who applied to the emergency department of our hospital, who felt an odor similar to the smell of onion and garlic and were sick. Our research is a retrospective study. Retrospective data were collected from the files of patients admitted after gas exposure. Statistical analyzes of the study were performed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 25.0 software for Windows. P-value below 0.05 in all statistical analyzes were interpreted as statistically significant. \u0000Results: All 43 patients were male. The mean age was 24.86 ∓ 8.81 years. Vital signs at the time of application; mean blood pressure 97.23 ∓ 5.61 mmHg, fever 37.2 ∓ 0.57 °C, heart rate 99.28 ∓ 9.89 / min, oxygen saturation 96.43 ∓ 1.53 %. In total, 3 patients had convulsions. 20 patients had agitation and spasm sensation, 12 patients had redness of the eyes and 42 patients had complaints of shortness of breath. \u0000Conclusion: Awareness, rapid decontamination, and symptomatic treatment are thought to be very important in minimizing the devastating effects of chemical attack agents.","PeriodicalId":30746,"journal":{"name":"Mustafa Kemal Universitesi Tip Dergisi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67624633","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Thermal Ablation, Nonthermal Ablation And Surgical Striping Applications: 1-Year Single Center Early Results 热消融、非热消融和手术剥离应用:1年单中心早期结果

Mustafa Kemal Universitesi Tip Dergisi Pub Date : 2022-10-28 DOI: 10.17944/mkutfd.1121446

M. O. Beyaz, Senem Urfali, O. Koyuncu, I. Fansa

{"title":"Thermal Ablation, Nonthermal Ablation And Surgical Striping Applications: 1-Year Single Center Early Results","authors":"M. O. Beyaz, Senem Urfali, O. Koyuncu, I. Fansa","doi":"10.17944/mkutfd.1121446","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17944/mkutfd.1121446","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT: \u0000Objectives : Starting from the 1900's minimally invasive methods such as endovenous laser ablation (EVLA), radiofrequency ablation (RFA), and ultrasound-guided foam sclerotherapy (UGFS) developed. \u0000Methods: This study includes a total of 136 patients (81 women/55 men), of whom 22 (10 women/12 men) were treated with classic surgical stripping, 54 (32 women/22 men) with thermal ablation and 60 (39 women/55 men) with non-thermal ablation. \u0000Results: Twenty-two patients (10 women/12 men) were treated with surgical stripping. In one female patient a hematoma arose in the medial crural region postoperatively. A radiofrequency catheter (ThermoBLOCK TM) was used in the thermal ablation procedures in 54 patients (32 female/22 male). It is believed that permanent paresthesia occured in one female patient after the procedure. In 3 male patients temporary paresthesia occured postoperatively. Non- thermal ablation was performed in 60 patients(39 female/55 male). Even through a severe burning sensation was present in 6 patients (5 female/1 male) during the procedure, this symptom was only transient. In one of the patients, deep venous thrombosis (DVT) occured at the level of the popliteal vein postoperatively at the sixth day. \u0000Conclusion: Even if thermal and non-thermal ablation and surgical procedures have the same pain decreasing rates, hematomas and a longer hospital stay are more frequent in surgical procedures.","PeriodicalId":30746,"journal":{"name":"Mustafa Kemal Universitesi Tip Dergisi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67624192","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The analysis of anal cytology positivity in women with pathological cervical cytology 病理宫颈细胞学检查女性肛门细胞学阳性分析

Mustafa Kemal Universitesi Tip Dergisi Pub Date : 2022-10-24 DOI: 10.17944/mkutfd.1142816

M. Duymus, Z. Bayramoğlu, Hulya Ayik, Y. Bag

{"title":"The analysis of anal cytology positivity in women with pathological cervical cytology","authors":"M. Duymus, Z. Bayramoğlu, Hulya Ayik, Y. Bag","doi":"10.17944/mkutfd.1142816","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17944/mkutfd.1142816","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Cervical cytology (CC) is a routine screening method used to reduce cervical cancer. Although anal cancer and cervical cancer have similar etiological factors the opinion about the anal cancer screening program is unclear. We aimed to determine the features of women with abnormal anal cytology (AC) who had screened via CC for cervical neoplasia. \u0000 \u0000Methods: Two hundred and five females' CC results were investigated. The patients with normal CC were excluded, finally 87 participants were included. The demographics, medical, sexual, and reproductive features, CC and AC results were analyzed. \u0000 \u0000Results: The study group had a mean age of 40.77 ± 9.50 years. AC was pathological in six patients (6.9%). Four of these (66.7%) were high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (HSIL) and two (33.3%) were low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (LSIL). The CC results of these patients were all HSIL, all of them were human papillomavirus (HPV) positive, with the most common type being 16 (83.3%). \u0000 \u0000Conclusion: Women with HSIL in CC (especially with concomitant HPV) may be riskier for AC positivity. The others are most likely to have negative AC results. The use of AC for early diagnosis of risky anal intraepithelial lesions (such as a screening tool) may be considered for this group of patients.","PeriodicalId":30746,"journal":{"name":"Mustafa Kemal Universitesi Tip Dergisi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67624247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Is there a relationship between the ganglion cell complex thickness and macular thickness in patients with multiple sclerosis? 多发性硬化症患者的神经节细胞复合体厚度与黄斑厚度之间是否存在关系?

Mustafa Kemal Universitesi Tip Dergisi Pub Date : 2022-10-02 DOI: 10.17944/mkutfd.1024136

Emine Kılıçparlar Cengiz, A. Akçali, Yasemin Ekmekyapar Fırat, Cem Öztürkmen, Gulsum Comruk

{"title":"Is there a relationship between the ganglion cell complex thickness and macular thickness in patients with multiple sclerosis?","authors":"Emine Kılıçparlar Cengiz, A. Akçali, Yasemin Ekmekyapar Fırat, Cem Öztürkmen, Gulsum Comruk","doi":"10.17944/mkutfd.1024136","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17944/mkutfd.1024136","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Optic neuritis (ON) is the most common ocular finding of multiple sclerosis (MS). ON can cause axonal loss and abnormalities in both optical coherence tomography (OCT) parameters and visual evoked potentials (VEPs). In this study, the retinal fiber layer (RNFL), ganglion cell complex (GCC) and macular thicknesses were measured with OCT and compared between MS cases with and without a clinical history of ON and healthy individuals. In addition, it was examined whether these values were correlated with VEP and clinical findings and whether they could be used as a marker of axonal loss. \u0000Method: The study included 49 patients with MS (98 eyes) and 30 healthy controls (60 eyes) aged 18-55 years. Visual acuity and color vision, VEP measurement, and OCT measurement were evaluated. \u0000Results and Conclusion: The RNFL, foveal and macular thickness were found to be smaller among the patients with a history of ON than those without this history and the control group. The RNFL, GCC, foveal and macular thicknesses can be interchangeably used to show the relationship between axonal degeneration and optic nerve involvement in the course of MS.","PeriodicalId":30746,"journal":{"name":"Mustafa Kemal Universitesi Tip Dergisi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67624273","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Huzurevi Sakinlerinde Demodex Folliculorum Prevalansının Araştırılması 维和岛屿毛囊蠕形螨流行状况研究

Mustafa Kemal Universitesi Tip Dergisi Pub Date : 2022-09-26 DOI: 10.17944/mkutfd.1121089

Cansu ONLEN GUNERİ, Pınar DÖNER GÜNER, Özlem Makbule AYCAN KAYA

{"title":"Huzurevi Sakinlerinde Demodex Folliculorum Prevalansının Araştırılması","authors":"Cansu ONLEN GUNERİ, Pınar DÖNER GÜNER, Özlem Makbule AYCAN KAYA","doi":"10.17944/mkutfd.1121089","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17944/mkutfd.1121089","url":null,"abstract":"Amaç: Demodex folliculorum (D. folliculorum) genellikle yüz ve kirpikler dahil olmak üzere insan cildinde bulunan zorunlu bir ektoparazittir. Çalışmada Hatay huzurevi sakinlerinde D. folliculorum enfestasyonunun değerlendirilmesi amaçlandı. \u0000 \u0000Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmaya huzurevinde kalan 81 yaşlı birey dahil edildi. Standart Yüzeyel Deri Biyopsi (SYDB) yöntemi ile yanak ve çene bölgelerinden örnekler alındı ve gliserin damlatılarak ışık mikroskobunda 10x-40x objektif büyütmesi ile D. folliculorum yönünden incelendi. \u0000 \u0000Bulgular: Çalışmaya dahil edilen sakinlerin yaş ortalaması 74 olarak belirlendi. Huzurevi sakinlerinin %77,8’i D. folliculorum yönünden pozitif bulundu. Sakinlerin %84’ü hiperkolesterolemi, hipertansiyon, diyabet, KOAH-astım, kalp hastalıkları, böbrek hastalığı, romatizmal hastalıklar gibi kronik hastalıklara sahipti. Kronik rahatsızlığı bulunmayan %16’lık popülasyonun tamamı D. folliculorum açısından pozitifti. \u0000 \u0000Sonuç: Kronik rahatsızlık ile D. folliculorum arasında anlamlı bir ilişki bulunamadı. Kronik hastalıkları olmasa dahi yaşlı sakinlerin immünsüpresif olduğu ve D. folliculorum enfestasyonunun immünsüpresyonla ilişkili olduğu göz ardı edilmemelidir.","PeriodicalId":30746,"journal":{"name":"Mustafa Kemal Universitesi Tip Dergisi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67624178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Hafif ve orta dereceli aort darlığı ciddiyeti ile global sol ventrikül yüklenme endeksi, kontraktilite rezervi ve kalp hızı toparlanma zamanı karşılaştırılması 比较全局左心室负荷强度、对比度储备和心率累积时间

Mustafa Kemal Universitesi Tip Dergisi Pub Date : 2022-09-25 DOI: 10.17944/mkutfd.1074650

Ülker Kaya

引用次数: 0

De Novo Multiple Food Allergy After Liver Transplantation: A Case Report 肝移植术后De Novo多种食物过敏1例报告

Mustafa Kemal Universitesi Tip Dergisi Pub Date : 2022-08-16 DOI: 10.17944/mkutfd.1057902

Gül Şeker, Sinem Kahveci Çelik, Y. Öztürk

{"title":"De Novo Multiple Food Allergy After Liver Transplantation: A Case Report","authors":"Gül Şeker, Sinem Kahveci Çelik, Y. Öztürk","doi":"10.17944/mkutfd.1057902","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17944/mkutfd.1057902","url":null,"abstract":"Food allergy is defined as an immune-mediated response to food. Food allergy after solid organ transplantation was first described in 1997 after liver and kidney transplantation. A three years- five-month-old male was admitted with swelling of the lip after food intake. He had received a liver transplant from a living donor at ten months of age due to biliary atresia. Treatment with tacrolimus and mycophenolate mofetil was monitored, and he was admitted to the emergency department with complaints of swelling of the lip that developed immediately after eating eggs in our department at 20 months of age. No associated respiratory, skin, or gastrointestinal findings were observed in the case, who had previously consumed eggs without problems. Later, after consuming honey and tahini mixture, corn with mayonnaise sauce at different times, swelling developed on his lips and eyes. According to tests, egg, peanut, and hazelnut were excluded from the patient's diet. The case was followed up with diet therapy for two years without any problems. Organ donors should be screened for food allergies to predict the risk of organ recipients for new food allergies after transplantation. Although there is no evidence of food allergies in the donor, it should be kept in mind that new food allergy may develop in patients who have undergone solid organ transplantation, and patients should be followed up in this regard.","PeriodicalId":30746,"journal":{"name":"Mustafa Kemal Universitesi Tip Dergisi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47580930","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Yenidoğan hipoglisemisine güncel yaklaşım 更新低血糖

Mustafa Kemal Universitesi Tip Dergisi Pub Date : 2022-08-04 DOI: 10.17944/mkutfd.1074719

Serkan Bilge Koca, Ayşe Halime Altintaş, Büşra Duba

{"title":"Yenidoğan hipoglisemisine güncel yaklaşım","authors":"Serkan Bilge Koca, Ayşe Halime Altintaş, Büşra Duba","doi":"10.17944/mkutfd.1074719","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17944/mkutfd.1074719","url":null,"abstract":"Neonatal hipoglisemi yenidoğan döneminde sık görülen, yaşamın ilerleyen dönemlerini de etkileyen bir sağlık sorunudur. Hipoglisemi akut ve kronik komplikasyonlara neden olarak yenidoğan bebeğin büyümesi ve gelişmesinde kalıcı ve geri dönüşümsüz nörolojik sorunlara yol açabilmektedir. Hipoglisemiyi saptamak için en duyarlı test halen plazma glukozu ile ölçümü olsa da, yıllardır kullanılan geleneksel glukoz ölçüm yöntemleri ile birlikte son yıllarda noninvaziv glukoz ölçüm yöntemlerindeki gelişmeler ile riskli bebeklerde hipogliseminin tanı ve tedavisinde bu teknolojik ölçüm yöntemleri yaygın kullanılmaya başlamıştır. Glukometre, kan gazı analizatörleri, laboratuvarda enzimatik ölçüm geleneksel ölçüm yöntemleri iken, sürekli glukoz ölçüm sistemleri yeni nesil glukoz ölçümünde yer almaya başlayan yeni bir tekniktir. Hipoglisemi gelişimini engellemek için koruyucu önlemler alırken erken dönemde anne sütü ile emzirme desteği sağlanmalı ve teşvik edilmelidir. Hangi durumların hipoglisemi için risk oluşturduğu, hangi glukoz eşik değerinde tedavi vermek gerektiği ve son kullanılan yeni nesil glukoz ölçüm yöntemlerinin etkileri ve güncel tedaviler bu derlemede tartışılmıştır. Riskli bebeklerde kan şekeri ölçümleri ve klinik bulguların gözlenmesi yanında hipoglisemide ayırıcı tanı yapılarak tedavinin yönetilmesi de prognozda önemli bir yer tutar.","PeriodicalId":30746,"journal":{"name":"Mustafa Kemal Universitesi Tip Dergisi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47973941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Kolorektal kanseri olan hastaların ameliyat sonrası klinik yönetiminde fluorine-18 fluorodeoxyglucose pozitron emisyon tomografisi/bilgisayarlı tomografi’nin tanısal önemi 大肠癌患者临床后应用氟-18氟脱氧葡萄糖正发射断层扫描/计算机断层扫描的诊断

Mustafa Kemal Universitesi Tip Dergisi Pub Date : 2022-07-31 DOI: 10.17944/mkutfd.969726

Alev Çınar, Engin Alagöz, Asli Ayan, Aybüke Uçgun

{"title":"Kolorektal kanseri olan hastaların ameliyat sonrası klinik yönetiminde fluorine-18 fluorodeoxyglucose pozitron emisyon tomografisi/bilgisayarlı tomografi’nin tanısal önemi","authors":"Alev Çınar, Engin Alagöz, Asli Ayan, Aybüke Uçgun","doi":"10.17944/mkutfd.969726","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17944/mkutfd.969726","url":null,"abstract":"Amaç: Kolorektal kanser, erken tespitinde cerrahi kür sağlanabilen yaygın bir kanser türüdür. Bu kanser tipinde tedaviye yanıtın erken belirlenmesi yaşam süresini olumlu etkilemektedir. Çalışmamızda kolorektal kanseri olan hastaların, ameliyat sonrasındaki klinik yönetimlerinde F-18 FDG PET/BT’nin tanısal önemini değerlendirmeyi amaçladık. \u0000Gereç ve Yöntem: Haziran 2016 ve Ocak 2020 tarihleri arasında 168 hasta kolorektal kanser yönetimi amacıyla bölümümüze yönlendirilmiştir. Bu hastaların hepsi primer kolon tümörleri için ameliyat edilmişlerdi. Sistemik tedavi öncesinde ve sonrasında tedavi yanıtının değerlendirilmesi amacıyla bazal ve ardışık F-18 FDG PET/BT incelemesi yapılmıştır. F-18 FDG PET/BT taramaları sırasıyla analiz edilmiştir. \u0000Bulgular: Hastalar primer tümör lokalizasyonlarına göre gruplandırıldı. Toplam 168 hastanın 55’inde sağ kolonda, 33’ünde sol kolonda, 14’ünde transvers kolonda, 61’inde rektosigmoid kolonda ve 5’inde çekumda primer tümör saptandı. Lokal rekürrens 57 hastada saptanmış olup 33’ü erkek (%57.9) ve 24’ü (%42.1) kadındı. Lokal rekürrense ait ortalama SUVmaks 8.97±3.42 g/ml olarak saptandı. Ek olarak çıkan kolon grubunda 2 hastada (%1.20) yeni tümöral odak gözlendi. \u0000Sonuç: Kolorektal kanserli hastalarda, yapılabiliyorsa kolon rezeksiyonu tedavide ilk aşamadır. Küratif cerrahi sonrası ilk iki yıl içinde, hastaların yaklaşık %40’ında rekürrens görülebilmektedir. Rekürrensin erken tespiti, hastaların yaşam süresini iyileştirmektedir.","PeriodicalId":30746,"journal":{"name":"Mustafa Kemal Universitesi Tip Dergisi","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48679036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comparison of the effects of general and regional anesthesia applications on postoperative life quality in elderly patients with transurethral prostate resection 全麻与区域麻醉对老年经尿道前列腺切除术患者术后生活质量的影响比较

Mustafa Kemal Universitesi Tip Dergisi Pub Date : 2022-07-28 DOI: 10.17944/mkutfd.1025384

S. Ural, F. Gokalp, Sinan Karazi̇ndi̇yanğlu, İ. H. Tör

引用次数: 0