Annual International Conference on Social Sciences and Humanities (AICOSH 2020)最新文献

{"title":"Revisiting Social Movement in Organic Agriculture Community in Yogyakarta, Indonesia","authors":"Stefanus Nindito, Kristian Tamtomo","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.200728.025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200728.025","url":null,"abstract":"INTRODUCTION Organic agriculture in Indonesia originally started with various civil society groups and social movements that practiced alternative agriculture methods that were different from conventional agriculture. Over time, organic agriculture in Indonesia continued to develop until it became a way of agriculture that is now supported by the government and became the object of agricultural policy with the aim of large-scale industrialization. Therefore, this study aims to conduct a review of the three pioneering groups of the organic movement in Yogyakarta, some of which were once studied, namely the World Food Day group in Ganjuran, farmers groups and one of young organic farmer activist figure in Kalongan, Sleman, and the Sahani Organic Community. Specifically, this study aims to document the narrative of the formation process of groups and organic social movements in Yogyakarta and the values and ideology about organic agriculture revealed from the narrative. This research will also observe and document the development of group activities over time. Conceptually, this research will be guided by the analysis of organic agriculture as a social movement, focusing not only on group activities but also on the use of language as a manifestation of organic agriculture discourse. To get findings from various research objectives. Divers scientific studies in organic agriculture studies (for example, Farmia 2008, Jahroh 2010, Edwards 2013, David and Ardiansyah 2016) suggest that organic agriculture in Indonesia arises from the initiatives and activities of various nongovernmental organizations. Literature trace from Jahroh denote that the earliest non govermental initiation of organic agriculture in Indonesia conducted through establishment of Bina Swadaya Bhakti Foundation in 1984. These studies point to that several organizations, such as Bina Sarana Bakti (under the auspices of Father Agatho Elsener in Cisarua, West Java), the Bali Organic Association, the Forum for the Environment (WALHI), and the Pesticide Action Network (PAN), played an important role in bringing up the movement organic agriculture in Indonesia in the mid-1980s until the late 1990s. Furthermore, in the first decade of the 21st century, various other social networks and organizations engaged in organic agriculture emerged. Some examples include the Indonesian Organic Farmers Network (Jaker-PO), the Indonesian Development of Education and Permaculture Foundation (IDEP), representatives of the Belgian international NGO VECOIndonesia and the Indonesian Organic Alliance (AOI). David Ardiansyah (2016) consider that the various activities of this organization are the basis of the organic movement in Indonesia and the consolidation of this organic movement network. The early of the Indonesian natural or organic agriculture movement can be traced back to the1970s (Edwards 2013, p. 74),when it first emerged as a response to the sociohidden political and environmental impacts of the gov","PeriodicalId":307157,"journal":{"name":"Annual International Conference on Social Sciences and Humanities (AICOSH 2020)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128525233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Influence of Staff Competency of Integrated Service in Handling of Poverty","authors":"H. Setiawan, S. Sumarno, R. Murni, Alit Kurniasari, Husmiati Yusuf, Aulia Rahman","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.200728.026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200728.026","url":null,"abstract":"Law No. 11/2009 has stated that the implementation of social welfare carried out by the central and regional government and the community must be directed, sustainable and integrated. The government made a breakthrough in the form of an integrated service and referral system as one of the important instruments in improving the welfare of the poor. The Integrated Service and Referral System (ISRS) according to the Regulation of the Minister of Social Affairs No. 15 of 2018 is a service system that identifies the needs and complaints of the poor and poor people and makes referrals to program managers handling the poor and disadvantaged people at the center and the regions. ISRS in Regency/City began to grow in 2016 after previously conducted research from 2013 under the name \"Pandu Gempita\". The main objective of this research is to provide input to the government in improving the quality of ISRS services for the poor. The approach used in this study is a mixed method (quantitative and qualitative). The lesson that can be drawn from this study is that the competency of staff has a very high influence in improving services to the poor. Therefore in an effort to improve ISRS services, staff competence must be increased which consists of motivation, attitude, self-concept, science and skills with priority scale that takes into account the results of the research. Keywords—system, referral, integrated, competence","PeriodicalId":307157,"journal":{"name":"Annual International Conference on Social Sciences and Humanities (AICOSH 2020)","volume":"19 4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130716962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Blogger: New Media Relations Strategy in Corporate Communication","authors":"Farida Hariyati, Y. Rahmawati","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.200728.017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200728.017","url":null,"abstract":"The presence of the internet that result to new media such as social media provides a new trend in conveying corporate’s messages to the audience. This new trend has brought a transformation in the context of corporate communication to create a new strategy by making bloggers as media partners for endorsement. Engagement with bloggers is part of the corporate's media relations strategy which currently becomes more increasingly complex due to the emergence of diverse and real time media platform choices. In fostering relations with the media, corporates must have a strategy in choosing the right channel. Data collection was conducted through interviews with selected informants with the criteria: Blogger, Blogger Community Founder, Blogger Agency, and Corporate Communication. The results of this study reveal a transformation from old media relations to new media relations through selected bloggers who become corporate’s media partners. Selected and effective bloggers in endorsement are those who meet the criteria needed by the corporate, such as quality of writing, interactivity in social media, the ability in Search Engine Optimization (SEO) and","PeriodicalId":307157,"journal":{"name":"Annual International Conference on Social Sciences and Humanities (AICOSH 2020)","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116776661","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Roles of Spiritual Intelligence and Social Comparison Over Career Anxiety of Final Year Students","authors":"Yusuf Hamdani, Lisnawati, Fitriana Widyastuti","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.200728.031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200728.031","url":null,"abstract":"— One of students experiences in adjustment problems is vocational adjustment. Failure in this adjustment causes career anxiety experience . This research focused on examining the role of spiritual intelligence and social comparison to the career anxiety in final year students. Quantitative method was used to examine the role of spiritual intelligence and social comparison over the career anxiety with multiple linear regressions technique. Eighty undergraduate students responded to the Career Anxiety Scale, the Spiritual Intelligence Scale, and the Social Comparison Scale. The results showed there was not simultaneously correlation of spirituality intelligence and social comparison over career anxiety. The study revealed two main findings. First, spiritual intelligence was negatively related to level of career anxiety. Second, there is no correlation of social comparison with career anxiety among final year students. This study showed that internal factor such as spiritual intelligence had more a prominent role over career anxiety compared to external factors. The implication of these results for potential intervention and future research are discussed.","PeriodicalId":307157,"journal":{"name":"Annual International Conference on Social Sciences and Humanities (AICOSH 2020)","volume":"117 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124166832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Supporting Factors for Digital Village Sustainability in Dermaji Village, Banyumas Regency","authors":"Ali Rokhman","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.200728.023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200728.023","url":null,"abstract":"—Dermaji is one of the villages in Indonesia that has been categorized as a digital village. The village, which is part of the Lumbir Subdistrict, Banyumas Regency, has received various awards in the use of digital technologis, including in 2018 having been named as Informative Village by Central Java Province. Another award was on June 22, 2019 through the DEMIT Program ( Desa Melek Informasi dan Teknologi /Village Information and Technology Literacy), the village has won the TOP 99 Public Service Innovation Award from the Ministry of Administrative and Bureaucratic Reform. In addition, based on previous research results, the village has a very dynamic website, with many visitors, and provides several menus for public services of the village government. However, the various success that achieved by Dermaji Village is not guaranteed to be able to sustain in the future because the village head is a central figure in achieving various achievements of this village. Therefore, it is necessary to support digital village sustainability by preparing human resource competencies both for village apparatus and their communities. This paper is the result of a survey on Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) competencies of village apparatus and communities as a main factor in preparing a digital village sustainability model. Respondents were divided into two groups namely the village apparatus group and the village community group. This study analyzed subject trainings needed by the respondent as an effort for sustainability of the digital village, followed by exploring supporting factors for digital village sustainability.","PeriodicalId":307157,"journal":{"name":"Annual International Conference on Social Sciences and Humanities (AICOSH 2020)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130646931","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Influence of Culture Capital and Work Ethics on Productive Behavior of New Business Candidates","authors":"Arfian, A. Kadiyono, M. Sulastiana, D. Harding","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.200728.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200728.004","url":null,"abstract":"— Indonesia will enter the demographic bonus in 2045, where entrepreneurial skills are needed to deal with the issue of demographic bonus. On the other side, the business competition is quite tight, so it is demanded to provide superior human resources in the business field. One effort is to increase the productive behavior of prospective entrepreneurs. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of cultural capital and work ethic on the Productive Behavior of prospective new entrepreneurs. The study population numbered 90 new prospective entrepreneurs, the same sample with the population. Quantitative research methods and data analysis techniques are being used simultaneously and partial regression analysis. The results showed that simultaneous cultural capital and work ethic had a significant effect on the productive behavior of prospective new entrepreneurs. Cultural capital influences the productive behavior of prospective new entrepreneurs. Work ethic has a significant effect on the productive behavior of prospective new entrepreneurs. The conclusion of productive behavior research is influenced by cultural capital and work ethic.","PeriodicalId":307157,"journal":{"name":"Annual International Conference on Social Sciences and Humanities (AICOSH 2020)","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134594544","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Relation of Perceived Family Distress to Forgiveness, Hope, and Life Satisfaction Among Indonesian Vocational High School Students","authors":"Amalia Rahmandani, Y. F. L. Kahija, Hastaning Sakti, L. Ardhiani","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.200728.035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200728.035","url":null,"abstract":"— Forgiveness, hope, and satisfaction with life are areas of study in positive psychology, as well as the determinants of mental health in adolescents with family distress experiences. This study aims to investigate the relation of perceived family distress to forgiveness, hope, and satisfaction with life among Indonesian adolescents. Participants were 909 Indonesian students at a vocational high school (M Age =15.93; SD Age =.909; male=60.3%; female=39.7%). Perceived family distress was measured with the Brief Family Distress Scale and mental health conditions were examined using the Forgiveness Scale, the State Hope Scale, and the Satisfaction with Life Scale. Data were analyzed using Spearman’s rho correlation. The results showed that perceived family distress was negatively and significantly related to forgiveness, hope, and satisfaction with life. The three dimensions of forgiveness (self, others, and situations) and agency subscale of hope were negatively predicted by the perceived family distress, but not on the pathway’s subscale of hope. While perceived family distress had a weaker relationship with self-forgiveness in male teenagers, perceived family distress in female teenagers was not significantly related to the forgiveness of others. Hope and its agency subscale in male teenagers were not significantly related to perceived family distress, but those correlations in female teenagers showed significant relationships. Both male and female teenagers showed no significant relationship between perceived family distress and the pathways subscale of hope. Forgiveness, hope, and satisfaction with life when analyzed in pairs had a positive and significant relationship. Compared to male teenagers, forgiveness in female teenagers played a greater role in increasing hope and satisfaction with life.","PeriodicalId":307157,"journal":{"name":"Annual International Conference on Social Sciences and Humanities (AICOSH 2020)","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124850071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Investigating the Impact of Instagram on Women Entrepreneurs’ Empowerment","authors":"A. S. Dewi","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.200728.013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200728.013","url":null,"abstract":"—The advent of social media has created new ways to interact, participate, cooperate, and collaborate with various parties in daily life, including business. Such features are beneficial for SMEs with limited resources and capabilities, particularly women entrepreneurs. Literature have shown that using social media can help women worldwide to empower themselves in political, social, cultural and economic sectors. Social media characteristics allow users to share information, participate, interact and modify contents to help women empowerment. Considering the large number of women entrepreneurs in Indonesia, it is important to examine how women in Indonesia use social media as an empowerment tool for them. Using qualitative content analysis, this study categorizes the content of text and visual data on social media, particularly Instagram owned and operated by women-entrepreneurs. Data were collected from two Instagram accounts owned by two women-entrepreneurs in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. An iterative analysis was then conducted by comparing data with theoretical concepts used in this research. This research found that in both cases social media elements were utilised effectively. Furthermore, the decision to use Instagram and Facebook rather than other social media platforms was based on their experience in using these platforms. Social media, particularly Instagram allows also both cases to collaborate with other women entrepreneurs or other communities. This study concluded that women empowerment is shown on how the women entrepreneurs studied use social media. Social media contents on these two accounts are one of the ways for these women actualize themselves.","PeriodicalId":307157,"journal":{"name":"Annual International Conference on Social Sciences and Humanities (AICOSH 2020)","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114073285","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Preventing Children Violence by Writing Child-Friendly News","authors":"Sri Mustika, Rita Pranawati","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.200728.036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200728.036","url":null,"abstract":"-Many cases of children violence in Indonesia have encouraged mass media, especially online media, to aggressively report on these cases. Indonesia Press Council has released Child-Friendly News Guidelines in Reporting of Child’s Violence to protect children. This study examined the implementation of Child-Friendly News Guidelines in Tribunnews.com. The research objective was to understand the application of PPRA to news of violence against children in online media. Data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation studies. Data analysis was done by filling system, which is grouping data into certain categories and interpreting them by combining certain concepts or theories. The results showed that Tribunnews.com has implemented PPRA. However, in terms of journalism, the news in this media was too short, so it does not deepen the \"why\" and \"how\" elements of the child violence incident. The title of the news was not described at the news body; thus it seems that the purpose was just for click bait or for attracting the readers to click the news. It seems that the Tribunnews.com put the violence against children cases as just ordinary case and not serious case that we must fight together, based on how Tribunnews.com presented the news itself. Keywords--children, child-friendly news guideline, news of","PeriodicalId":307157,"journal":{"name":"Annual International Conference on Social Sciences and Humanities (AICOSH 2020)","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128557011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Forgiveness, Hope, and Satisfaction With Life Among Senior High School Students Viewed From Family-related Characteristics in Indonesia","authors":"Amalia Rahmandani, Y. F. L. Kahija","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.200728.040","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200728.040","url":null,"abstract":"—This study aims to determine the differences in forgiveness, hope, and satisfaction with life based on family-related characteristics, namely birth order, the total number of siblings, parents' marriage status, housemate, parents' age category, parents' occupation nature, and parents' education, aside from general demographic characteristics, among Indonesian senior high school age students. Participants in this study were 909 students of a vocational high school in Semarang, Indonesia obtained through cluster random sampling technique (M Age =15.93; SD Age =.909; male=60.3%; female=39.7%). Participants were asked to complete the identity including general demographic and family-related data, the Forgiveness Scale, the State Hope Scale, and the Satisfaction with Life Scale. Analyses were conducted using The Man-Whitney U and Kruskal Wallis Test. Spearman's rho and descriptive statistics were also used. The results of this study indicate that family-related characteristics have more contribution to differences in hope and satisfaction with life than forgiveness. Forgiveness was only distinguished by housemate and mother's age category. Hope was distinguished by the total number of siblings, parents' marriage status, housemate, father's occupation nature, and both parents' education. Satisfaction with life was distinguished by parents' marriage status, housemate, both parents' occupation nature, and father’s education. This study also indicates how the dimensions of forgiveness and the subscales of state hope are specifically related and differentiated according to the family-related characteristics observed in this study. In addition, the results of this study indicate the importance of the role of gender differences, especially in the characteristics of fathers and mothers in terms of age, occupation, and education for the various differences of the variables examined in this study.","PeriodicalId":307157,"journal":{"name":"Annual International Conference on Social Sciences and Humanities (AICOSH 2020)","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121803130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}