Mongolian Journal of International Affairs最新文献

The Prosperity and Decline of the Chinese Community in the Mongolian People’s Republic (1949-1973) 蒙古人民共和国华人社区的繁荣与衰落（1949-1973 年）

Mongolian Journal of International Affairs Pub Date : 2024-05-22 DOI: 10.5564/mjia.v25i1.3427

HE Bu

引用次数: 0

Role of Transport and Logistics Components of Mongolia in the Development of Euro-Asian Economic Cooperation 蒙古运输和物流部门在欧亚经济合作发展中的作用

Mongolian Journal of International Affairs Pub Date : 2023-12-26 DOI: 10.5564/mjia.v24i1.3203

Davaasuren Avirmed, Tonglaga Huang

引用次数: 0

Development Status of Digital Economy in Northeast Asian Countries and China’s Opportunities 东北亚国家数字经济发展现状与中国机遇

Mongolian Journal of International Affairs Pub Date : 2023-10-02 DOI: 10.5564/mjia.v24i1.2682

Song Linlin

{"title":"Development Status of Digital Economy in Northeast Asian Countries and China’s Opportunities","authors":"Song Linlin","doi":"10.5564/mjia.v24i1.2682","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5564/mjia.v24i1.2682","url":null,"abstract":"With the vigorous development of digital technology, the development of the digital economy has become an important component of the global economy. Against the background of negative growth of major global economies hit hard by the COVID-19 epidemic, the steadily rising digital economy has become a key force to boost the global economy and an important engine to promote global economic development. Northeast Asian countries should use the dividends released by the digital economy to promote the coordinated development of digital technology innovation within the region, respond to technological revolution and industrial transformation, and build new international competitive advantages. This article provides a detailed overview of the current development status of digital economy in various countries in Northeast Asia, analyzes the challenges faced by countries in the region in developing cross-border digital economic and trade cooperation from three aspects: political mutual trust, digital divide, and network security. It further proposes to build a cross-border digital service trade platform in Northeast Asia, establish a China North Russia Far East digital free trade zone, so as to promote the deepening of cooperation and common development in digital trade within the region.","PeriodicalId":305582,"journal":{"name":"Mongolian Journal of International Affairs","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135790512","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Driving Factors and Feasibility Analysis: China–Mongolia Collaboration on Climate Change under the Belt and Road Initiative Framework “一带一路”框架下中蒙应对气候变化合作驱动因素及可行性分析

Mongolian Journal of International Affairs Pub Date : 2023-09-26 DOI: 10.5564/mjia.v24i1.2903

Pin Zuo, Zolboo Dashnyam, Ping Jiang

{"title":"Driving Factors and Feasibility Analysis: China–Mongolia Collaboration on Climate Change under the Belt and Road Initiative Framework","authors":"Pin Zuo, Zolboo Dashnyam, Ping Jiang","doi":"10.5564/mjia.v24i1.2903","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5564/mjia.v24i1.2903","url":null,"abstract":"The Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) offers great opportunities for China and Mongolia to collaborate on tackling climate change. However, few studies have focused on China–Mongolia collaboration on climate change under the BRI’s sustainable development framework; in particular, studies have neglected the factors and feasibility of collaboration. Focusing on China and Mongolia, this study first discusses the evolution of legislation in China and Mongolia in the context of dealing with climate change and then explores the factors that influence China–Mongolia collaboration on climate change mitigation from the perspectives of climate environmental governance and energy development at the domestic level. Subsequently, the paper analyzes the Paris Agreement to identify international factors that can influence climate change cooperation between the two countries. Finally, based on the results of this analysis, this paper identifies geopolitical relations, the energy supply, technology and investment, and the demand for a transition to sustainable development as the main driving forces for China and Mongolia to collaborate on climate change mitigation under the BRI. Finally, the paper concludes that collaboration between the two countries is highly feasible.","PeriodicalId":305582,"journal":{"name":"Mongolian Journal of International Affairs","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134960069","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Multilateral Economic Ties of Mongolia with its Asian Trading Partners in period of 2011-2021 2011-2021年蒙古与亚洲贸易伙伴多边经济关系

Mongolian Journal of International Affairs Pub Date : 2022-12-29 DOI: 10.5564/mjia.v23i1.2403

Robert Dygas

引用次数: 0

China`'s Breakout from Encirclement: Belt and Road Initiative 中国的突围:“一带一路”倡议

Mongolian Journal of International Affairs Pub Date : 2022-12-29 DOI: 10.5564/mjia.v23i1.2432

Erdenechimeg Bor, N. Enkhbat

{"title":"China`'s Breakout from Encirclement: Belt and Road Initiative","authors":"Erdenechimeg Bor, N. Enkhbat","doi":"10.5564/mjia.v23i1.2432","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5564/mjia.v23i1.2432","url":null,"abstract":"China is a country with unique geographic position surrounded by twenty nations big and small (including Taiwan) around its periphery. China`s greatest security concern has always been a strategic encirclement – its neighbors aligning with one another or with strong powers such as the United States to isolate China. How does this sense of encirclement influence China’s strategic behavior? China`s central geographic position between Russia and the United States makes it hard for Beijing to maneuver its foreign policy in the region. Thus, China`s current leader came up with the idea of implementing a project, a modern version of the ancient Silk Road, whose specific function is to link countries of the world by the different types of infrastructure. Emerging as a feature of China`s so-called peaceful development, the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) is a manifestation of its aspiration for connecting itself to the countries of the great Afro-Eurasian landmass by railroads, highways, shipping routes and communication networks. This article portrays the BRI as Chinese strategy of a breakout from encirclement. It argues that China is employing the BRI to pursue its strategic interests of enhancing its influence in its peripheral areas and extending its strategic reach further beyond its traditional periphery by gaining control over strategically important lands and ports.","PeriodicalId":305582,"journal":{"name":"Mongolian Journal of International Affairs","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127534524","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

An Inefficacious Shock Therapy?: A Critical Analysis of Mongolian Neoliberal Reforms 休克疗法无效?蒙古新自由主义改革的批判性分析

Mongolian Journal of International Affairs Pub Date : 2022-12-29 DOI: 10.5564/mjia.v23i1.2423

Zugeerbai Zul, Hyunwook Cheng

{"title":"An Inefficacious Shock Therapy?: A Critical Analysis of Mongolian Neoliberal Reforms","authors":"Zugeerbai Zul, Hyunwook Cheng","doi":"10.5564/mjia.v23i1.2423","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5564/mjia.v23i1.2423","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to critically review the development process and connotation of neoliberal reform in Mongolia, which has been implemented since 1991 under the International Monetary Fund’s (IMF) program. This paper outlines the historical context of the transition, the so-called shock therapy, and analyzes Mongolia’s economic performance and socioeconomic changes after neoliberal reform, particularly focusing on the free market monetary policy. The policy was a crucial turning point for Mongolia, in which neoliberalism almost eliminated the former socialist planned economy and took a dominant position in the Mongolian political economy. Over the past three decades, successive administrations have implemented various measures based on a free monetary policy promoted by the IMF to obtain foreign loans and aid. However, despite the long-term reforms, thorny issues, such as a sharp currency depreciation, soaring debts, unemployment, inflation, budget deficits, poverty, crime, and corruption, still remain unresolved. In short, Mongolia’s shock therapy transition appears to be inefficacious. The nation may need to develop policies that take into account the characteristics of their economy and are able to stabilize people’s livelihoods.","PeriodicalId":305582,"journal":{"name":"Mongolian Journal of International Affairs","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116660163","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Mongolian-Russian Border Cooperation: The Role of the Republic of Buryatia 蒙俄边境合作:布里亚特共和国的作用

Mongolian Journal of International Affairs Pub Date : 2022-12-29 DOI: 10.5564/mjia.v23i1.1232

Zolboo Dashnyam, Baatar Tsend

引用次数: 0

Pastoral Khans: from Mongolian Steppe to African Savannah 牧区可汗:从蒙古草原到非洲大草原

Mongolian Journal of International Affairs Pub Date : 2022-10-22 DOI: 10.5564/mjia.v23i1.1566

Troy Sternberg, Joanna Roque de Pinho, Batbuyan Batjav

{"title":"Pastoral Khans: from Mongolian Steppe to African Savannah","authors":"Troy Sternberg, Joanna Roque de Pinho, Batbuyan Batjav","doi":"10.5564/mjia.v23i1.1566","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5564/mjia.v23i1.1566","url":null,"abstract":"The developing field of Mongolian International Studies offers a diverse range of research topics. A review of recent articles reflects an emphasis on geo-politics, particularly evolving relations with its superpower neighbours. Whilst state-to-state engagement with China and Russia predominates, regional countries (Japan, Korea) and the US and Europe are examined within the ‘Third Neighbour’ policy. Trade and economics are also studied, from Oyu Tolgoi and mining to the role of the IMF and international agencies. Currently lacking is a focus on human-driven engagement that reflects Mongolian livelihoods, spirituality and community environments. Such social and cultural dynamics are essential to both pastoral and rural livelihoods and to understanding the nation. In 2020-2022 international academic endeavours enabled Mongolian herder representatives to participate in a global drylands exchange network with dryland residents in thirteen countries. The process provided an exceptional opportunity to present Mongolian perspectives to pastoralists and academics from Africa, the Middle East and Central Asia. This grounded Mongolian livelihoods and situated rural dynamics in a global context. Here we report key engagements and findings as Mongolian herders shared lives and practices in the context of this international pastoral/drylands project. Moving beyond the political/economic rubric, as this project did, delivers a more representative and complete comprehension of Mongolia to the global international studies community.","PeriodicalId":305582,"journal":{"name":"Mongolian Journal of International Affairs","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122382901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Editorial - Vol.22, 2021 社论-第22卷，2021

Mongolian Journal of International Affairs Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.5564/mjia.v22i1.1231

Zolboo Dashnyam

引用次数: 0