{"title":"Applications of Electrochemistry at Liquid/Liquid Interfaces for Ionizable Drug Molecule Sensing","authors":"E. Goh, H. Lee","doi":"10.5189/REVPOLAROGRAPHY.62.77","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5189/REVPOLAROGRAPHY.62.77","url":null,"abstract":"Electrochemistry at an interface between two immiscible electrolyte solutions (ITIES) offers a great opportunity to be applied to electroanalytical, biological and energy related research fields. In particular, ion transfer processes across a polarized ITIES have been employed as powerful electrochemical ion sensing platforms. This review will highlight recent developments in addition to some challenges and future aspects on developing ion selective sensing platforms utilizing ITIES specific to ionizable pharmaceutical reagents (drugs).","PeriodicalId":305513,"journal":{"name":"Review of Polarography","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-10-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125247982","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Developments and Applications of Electrochemical Measurement Methods Using Light as a Probe or an Excitation Source","authors":"T. Hinoue","doi":"10.5189/REVPOLAROGRAPHY.62.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5189/REVPOLAROGRAPHY.62.3","url":null,"abstract":"In the last fifty years, many electrochemical measurement methods using light have been developed and applied to investigations of various kinds of electrode reactions. Most of these methods belong to spectroelectrochemical ones, in which light is used as a probe. On the other hand, we have intended to positively use light in the methods as an excitation source. In this article, I will first review the applications of attenuated total reflection (ATR) in the visible region to the investigations of electrode reactions, that is, the electrode reaction of a redox indicator and the deposition/stripping of Ag and Hg. In addition, the application of ATR to adsorption of water-soluble porphyrin at a glass/solution interface will be reviewed, although the adsorption is not an electrode reaction. Subsequently, the electrochemical measurement methods using laser ablation and laser heating, that is, laser ablation voltammetry (LAV) and thermal modulation voltammetry (TMV) will be reviewed together with the results obtained from the methods.","PeriodicalId":305513,"journal":{"name":"Review of Polarography","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116383224","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pacifichem 2015: Technical Symposium: Analytical (#24) Development and Applications of Techniques for Electrochemical Analysis","authors":"豊彦 西海","doi":"10.5189/revpolarography.62.45","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5189/revpolarography.62.45","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":305513,"journal":{"name":"Review of Polarography","volume":"293 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122786761","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Development of Rapid and Highly-Sensitive Biosensing Systems","authors":"T. Yasukawa","doi":"10.5189/REVPOLAROGRAPHY.62.25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5189/REVPOLAROGRAPHY.62.25","url":null,"abstract":"This article reviews the rapid detection of the biomarkers and discrimination of the specific surface antigen expressed on living cells based on the manipulation technique of particles and cells by dielectrophoresis and the sensitive detection of products generated by an enzyme reaction with chemical amplification system. The manipulation of particles and cells improves rapidity and simplicity for the immunosensing. The sensitivity (limit of detection) for immunoassay is enhanced by the chemical amplification systems.","PeriodicalId":305513,"journal":{"name":"Review of Polarography","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128910660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Application of a Functional Nanospace to Molecular Recognition","authors":"H. Shiigi","doi":"10.5189/REVPOLAROGRAPHY.62.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5189/REVPOLAROGRAPHY.62.17","url":null,"abstract":"Electrical and electrochemical techniques are very useful in the field of biosensing, owing to their simple handling as signal conversion units. It is necessary to develop a recognition unit for identifying a target substance with a high selectivity for the purpose of biosensing. From the viewpoint of molecular recognition, the author has studied the formation of a nanometer-sized space. This paper provides an overview of our research on biosensing using the nanometer-sized space functionally.","PeriodicalId":305513,"journal":{"name":"Review of Polarography","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131406257","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The 48th Heyrovský Discussion on Progress in Electrochemistry at Liquid-Liquid Interfaces and Liquid Membranes","authors":"Z. Samec, V. Mareček","doi":"10.5189/revpolarography.61.75","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5189/revpolarography.61.75","url":null,"abstract":"Since 1967 the J. Heyrovský Institute (formerly of Polarography, now of Physical Chemistry) of the Czech Academy of Sciences organizes every year in May or June a special meeting, called Heyrovský Discussion, dealing with various electrochemical topics. This year the Heyrovský Discussion, which was held at the Castle Třešť, June 14–19, dealt with electrochemical processes at the polarized liquid-liquid interfaces and liquid membranes. Electrochemistry at liquid-liquid interfaces was also the main theme of the previous Heyrovský Discussions in 1984, 1988, 1994, 1997, 2001, 2004, and 2009. The meeting was attended by 48 scientists coming from Argentina (3), China (2), Czech Republic (6), Denmark (1), Finland (2), France (1), Hungary (1), Ireland (2), Japan (13), Poland (1), Sweden (1), Switzerland (4), United Kingdom (4), and U.S.A. (5). Program was divided into 7 half-day sessions focused on: (1) Novel methodologies and approaches, (2) Applied aspects, (3) Interfacial layers and films, (4) Catalytic phenomena, (5) Biomimetic processes, (6) Processes at microand nanoscale, and (7) General aspects. Following seven introductory lectures were given in these sessions: (1) A. A. Kornyshev (Imperial College, London, United Kingdom): ITIES for novel selfassembling plasmonic meta-materials: From ultra-sensitive sensors to variable mirrors. (2) T. Kakiuchi (Konan University, Kobe, Japan): Significance and meaning of single ion activity in electroanalytical chemistry. (3) E. Bakker (University of Geneve, Geneve, Switzerland): Thin layer electro-chemistry with liquid membranes. (4) H. Girault (EPFL, Lausanne, Switzerland): Catalytic phenomena at liquid-liquid interfaces: Functional nanorafts. (5) S. Amemiya (University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, U.S.A.): Voltammetric mechanism and application of ionophore-facilitated ion transfer as biomimetics. (6) M. Mirkin (CUNY, New York, U.S.A.): Nano-ITIES: Reagent delivery and mechanistic studies. (7) I. Benjamin (University of California at Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, U.S.A.): Molecular level insight into reactivity at the liquid/liquid interface.","PeriodicalId":305513,"journal":{"name":"Review of Polarography","volume":"85 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134554971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The 48th Heyrovský Discussion on Progress in Electrochemistry at Liquid-liquid Interfaces and Liquid Membranes","authors":"裕美 吉田","doi":"10.5189/revpolarography.61.137","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5189/revpolarography.61.137","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":305513,"journal":{"name":"Review of Polarography","volume":"170 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129416079","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Recent Achievements in the Analysis of the Electrochemical Properties of Polyoxometalates","authors":"T. Ueda","doi":"10.5189/REVPOLAROGRAPHY.61.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5189/REVPOLAROGRAPHY.61.11","url":null,"abstract":"Polyoxometalates (POMs) have been studied for ca. 200 years since the first report on the synthesis of (NH 4 ) 3 PMo 12 O 40 in 1826. Even now, novel POMs are still being prepared, characterized and applied to various fields. Multi-step, multi-electron transfers reversibly occur for many redox active POMs, which is interesting to many electrochemists. Recently, the electrocatalytic behaviour of POMs has been focussed on due to the potential as a solution for energy problems. However, unclear aspects remain in terms of the fundamental electrochemical properties of POMs. This article reviews recent achievements on the electrochemistry of POMs in the solution phase.","PeriodicalId":305513,"journal":{"name":"Review of Polarography","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114329997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}