{"title":"L’ergothérapeute : un professionnel de la santé? Vraiment? Dans quelle mesure?","authors":"Marie-Josée Drolet","doi":"10.7202/1044615AR","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7202/1044615AR","url":null,"abstract":"Comme maints professionnels de la readaptation, l’ergotherapeute est d’emblee considere comme un professionnel de la sante. Or cette association entre l’ergotherapie et la sante peut etre nuancee, voire contestee.","PeriodicalId":30407,"journal":{"name":"BioethiqueOnline","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.7202/1044615AR","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44034342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Flesh & Foil : Travail Créatif - Creative Work","authors":"J. Roduit","doi":"10.5167/UZH-126080","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5167/UZH-126080","url":null,"abstract":"Resume/Summary Ce poeme est une reflexion sur la possibilite d’augmenter et/ou ameliorer l’etre humain. Il montre que si ces ameliorations se realisent etape par etape, sans aucune vision a long terme, on pourrait se perdre sur le chemin. This poem reflects on the possibility of human enhancement. It shows that if enhancements are embraced step-by-step, without any long-term vision, one might get lost along the way.","PeriodicalId":30407,"journal":{"name":"BioethiqueOnline","volume":"151 1","pages":"1"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70638260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"How Could Emergency Modify our Normal Ethics Standards? A Brief Review of Selected Chapters in Emergency Ethics","authors":"Karine St-Denis","doi":"10.7202/1035507AR","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7202/1035507AR","url":null,"abstract":"This review is about Emergency Ethics, the first in the four-volume series Emergency Ethics, Law and Policy. It analyses chapters addressing the question: How could emergency modify our normal ethics standards? The chapters offer three angles on the question: conceptual analysis, empirical analysis and case study.","PeriodicalId":30407,"journal":{"name":"BioethiqueOnline","volume":"4 1","pages":"20"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71135973","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Bedside Teaching and Respecting the Pediatric Patient: A Response to Verpaelst","authors":"Sarah Judith Jean Touyz","doi":"10.7202/1035500AR","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7202/1035500AR","url":null,"abstract":"Bedside teaching involving patients, physicians, and students is a ubiquitous technique used for medical training. Respect, valid informed consent, and transparency are key to ethical and effective teaching. Patient refusal in participating in bedside teaching must be respected. These ought to apply to patients of all ages, including children, who may not fully understand or be capable of consenting to participating in teaching.","PeriodicalId":30407,"journal":{"name":"BioethiqueOnline","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71135157","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Judging Culpability in Dwyer’s Climate Change “Gaia Commission”: A Response to Dwyer","authors":"S. Valles","doi":"10.7202/1035509AR","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7202/1035509AR","url":null,"abstract":"This commentary examines the concepts “recklessness, negligence and indifference” in James Dwyer’s short story, “The Gaia Commission: Climate Change and Moral Responsibility.”","PeriodicalId":30407,"journal":{"name":"BioethiqueOnline","volume":"34 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71135745","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Dilemmas in Military Medical Ethics: A Call for Conceptual Clarity","authors":"Christiane Rochon","doi":"10.7202/1035513AR","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7202/1035513AR","url":null,"abstract":"Despite the increase in and evolving nature of armed conflicts, the ethical issues faced by military physicians working in such contexts are still rarely examined in the bioethics literature. Military physicians are members of the military, even if they are non-combatants; and their role is one of healer but also sometimes humanitarian. Some scholars wonder about the moral compatibility of being both a physician and soldier. The ethical conflicts raised in the literature regarding military physicians can be organized into three main perspectives: 1) moral problems in military medicine are particular because of the difficulty of meeting the requirements of traditional bioethical principles; 2) medical codes of ethics and international laws are not well adapted to or are too restrictive for a military context; and 3) physicians are social actors who should either be pacifists, defenders of human rights, politically neutral or promoters of peace. A review of the diverse dilemmas faced by military physicians shows that these differ substantially by level (micro, meso, macro), context and the actors involved, and that they go beyond issues of patient interests. Like medicine in general, military medicine is complex and touches on potentially contested views of the roles and obligations of the physician. Greater conceptual clarity is thus needed in discussions about military medical ethics.","PeriodicalId":30407,"journal":{"name":"BioethiqueOnline","volume":"4 1","pages":"26"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.7202/1035513AR","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71136038","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"De la confiance trahie à la faute, n’y a-t-il qu’un pas ? Une réponse à Laliberté","authors":"Nourredine Ferroum","doi":"10.7202/1035505AR","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7202/1035505AR","url":null,"abstract":"La prise en charge des personnes vulnerables implique des questions d’equilibre au niveau de l’organisation d’offre de soins public-prive et des questions de confiance a l’egard du patient.","PeriodicalId":30407,"journal":{"name":"BioethiqueOnline","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.7202/1035505AR","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71135132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
É. Peter, C. Dupont, T. Adamou, Maria Ruiz-Castell
{"title":"Un jeu dont vous êtes le héros : «Entre idéal et réalité : en Jeu(x) éthique(s) de la recherche»","authors":"É. Peter, C. Dupont, T. Adamou, Maria Ruiz-Castell","doi":"10.7202/1035506AR","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7202/1035506AR","url":null,"abstract":"Le principe de ce jeu, qui s’adresse essentiellement aux jeunes chercheurs, est le suivant : les participants sont invites a incarner une equipe de recherche, chargee d’etudier les impacts sanitaires inherents a la conduite d’activites minieres en Bolivie. Ce jeu interactif, qui promeut la reflexion ethique et la prise de decision par un processus dialogique et reflexif, a ete concu afin de mettre en pratique l’integration de la prise de decision, l’interaction entre les participants et la construction conjointe de sens.","PeriodicalId":30407,"journal":{"name":"BioethiqueOnline","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.7202/1035506AR","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71135313","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"How Gene Patents May Inhibit Scientific Research","authors":"L. Campo-Engelstein, T. Chan","doi":"10.7202/1035490AR","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7202/1035490AR","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we point out three possible ways gene patents could impede scientific research. First, gene patent laws might exacerbate the culture of secrecy ubiquitous in science. Second, gene patents may limit researchers’ ability to study poly or multigenic diseases without access to all genetic etiologies. Third, gene patents could result in a “patent thicket”.","PeriodicalId":30407,"journal":{"name":"BioethiqueOnline","volume":"4 1","pages":"3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71134681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Le corps humain converti en gisement de ressources économiques – À propos de Le Corps-Marché, de Céline Lafontaine","authors":"D. Moyse","doi":"10.7202/1035493AR","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7202/1035493AR","url":null,"abstract":"Le livre de Celine Lafontaine propose, a partir du recensement de travaux de chercheurs francophones et anglo-saxons, une description de la marchandisation de la vie humaine a l’ere de la bioeconomie, ainsi que le mentionne le sous-titre du livre. Le texte ci-dessous en presente un resume ainsi qu’une mise en perspective philosophique du phenomene que montre l’auteure.","PeriodicalId":30407,"journal":{"name":"BioethiqueOnline","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.7202/1035493AR","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71134879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}