Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development最新文献

{"title":"A Study on Socio-Demographic Profile, Knowledge and Practice of Dog Bite Patients Registered at Rural Field Practice Area-Gims, Kalaburagi, Karnataka: A Cross Sectional Study","authors":"Manjunatha V K, G. Ajay Kumar, Meenakshi M Dhadave","doi":"10.37506/ctkyx165","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37506/ctkyx165","url":null,"abstract":"INTRODUCTION: Rabies is known as acute, highly fatal, hydrophobic viral disease of CNS system. Majority (99%) spread by Dog bite which is major public health problem in rural than urban area. In India17.4 million cases and 24,000 deaths occur every year, each second there is one dog bite. It is 100% preventable disease if all efforts must be made by the health system to prevent even a single case of rabies, by make plans and policies for its prevention under rabies control program. To look into socio-demographic profile, knowledge and practice among dog bite patients registered at PHC-Hiresavalagi, Hence the current study was taken. \u0000OBJECTIVES: \u0000 \u0000To find the socio-demographic profile of dog bite patients. \u0000To assess the Knowledge and Practice of dog bite wound management among dog bite patients. \u0000 \u0000METHODOLOGY:  A cross sectional study was conducted among alldog bite patients at rural health training centre, Hiresavalagi for period of 7 months by census sampling method. The data was collected by using a predesigned and pretested questionnaire A contact number was obtained from dog bite register, we conducted interview through telephone and who are not respondents to telephone we were approached directly.the data was entered into Microsoft Excel sheet and will be analysed using software SPSS version 16.0. \u0000RESULTS & CONCLUSION: Our study found that 106(93.8%),7(6.2%) was inadequate & adequate knowledge and 82(72.6%),31(27.4%) was inadequate& adequate practice respectively. Majority 76(67.2%) Patients completed course oftreatment,36(31.9%) was lost to treatment and follow up due to work load, out of station and 1(0.9%) developed new symptoms during the course of treatment. Various control and preventive measures are taken under rabies control program along with health education and promotion, among population by using mass medias, advertisements, role plays & skits at community level. To complete course of treatment strict guidelines should follow at all Health training centre, hospitals & peoples.","PeriodicalId":302882,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development","volume":" 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141679412","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Association of Serum Magnesium Levels and Dyslipidemia in Patients of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus","authors":"Dhritishna Kalita, Priyam Goswami, Dibyajyoti Borah, Alaka Das","doi":"10.37506/es8yhb41","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37506/es8yhb41","url":null,"abstract":"BACKGROUND:Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is characterized by hyperglycemia resulting from resistance to insulin and decreased insulin secretion by the beta cells of the pancreas. Intracellular magnesium is required as co-factor for many enzymes involved in lipid metabolism. Magnesium deficiency has been found to have a role in the disruption of lipid metabolism in patients of type 2 diabetes mellitus.  \u0000MATERIALS AND METHODS:This hospital based observational cross-sectional study was done between July 2021 and June,2022. 160 cases of Type 2 DM attending the Department ofMedicine, Assam Medical College & Hospital, Dibrugarh were enrolled for the study, as per inclusion and exclusion criteria. \u0000RESULTS: Mean age was 52.59±7.13 years. Mean HbA1c was 10.02 ±1.83 %. Mean serum magnesium level was 1.54±0.42 mg/dl. Mean serum triglyceride was 267.27±89.13 mg/dl, mean total cholesterol was 271.65±65.18 mg/dl, mean LDLc was 143.31±15.07 mg/dl and mean HDLc was 39.86±10.55 mg/dl. There was a statistically significant negative correlation between serum magnesium and LDLc (r= -0.906), serum magnesium and Triglycerides, (r= -0.995) and serum magnesium and Cholesterol levels (r=-0.991) and a statistically significant positive correlation between serum magnesium and HDLc r=+0.596). \u0000CONCLUSION: Low serum magnesium levels in diabetics correlate with dyslipidemia in Type 2 DM patients. Further studies are required to clinically investigate the role of magnesium in helping prevent dyslipidemia and complications among Type 2 DM patients.","PeriodicalId":302882,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development","volume":" 47","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141677583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"An Assessment of Facilities and Services at Anganwadi Centres under the Integrated Child Development Service Scheme in Hanur, Chamrajnagar District, India","authors":"Vishwaprasad CK, Saurish Hegde, Pragadesh R, Sahana K S, Sunil Kumar D.","doi":"10.37506/rqqv3385","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37506/rqqv3385","url":null,"abstract":"Background: \u0000Early childhood is one of the most sensitive areas in human development. The ICDS takes care of nutrition and early learning through the anganwadis. The study aims at looking into the needs of the anganwadis, according to the ICDS standards and then recommending the same to the governing bodies. \u0000Methodology: \u0000This is cross sectional study done in 22 anganwadis of Hanur taluk of Chamrajnagar, for a duration of 3 months (June-August 2023). The ICDS standard questionnaire was used to assess the gaps of anganwadis through interview and inspection. A discussion with anganwadis workers helped us find their needs. \u0000Results: \u0000Out of the 22 anganwadis surveyed, >50% of the angnawadis were in rented buildings. 59% of the anganwadis didn’t have their own toilets. There was significant association between gram panchayats and water proofing of the anganwadis. The primary concerns of the anganwadi workers was too less compensation for the work which was done. \u0000Conclusion: \u0000A community awareness and grassroot approach will help in rectifying the errors more quickly. With local participation and decentralised approach the anganwadis can be a better place for early child development. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":302882,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development","volume":" 42","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141677588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Inpatient Satisfaction Survey of a Tertiary Hospital in Imphal West, Manipur based on National Quality Assurance Guidelines (NQAS) Guidelines: A Cross Sectional Study","authors":"Jalina Laishram, Kh Sonarjit Singh, Irengbam Homendro, Yaipharembi Huyam, Brogen Singh Akoijam","doi":"10.37506/5nx8wb15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37506/5nx8wb15","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Patient satisfaction is an essential component of quality improvement of hospital services and patient safety. The NQAS guidelines developed by NHSRC, implemented in government hospitals all over India provides a comprehensive and objective measure against set criteria. There are no published studies conducted on patient satisfaction in tertiary hospitals of Manipur with the NQAS guidelines as study tool, thus the present study. \u0000Objective: To assess patients’ satisfaction among inpatients of a tertiary hospital in Imphal West, Manipur. \u0000Materials and methods: \u0000A cross sectional study was conducted among 424 inpatients admitted in a tertiary care hospital. Data were collected by interview using a questionnaire of 18 attributes scored on a 5-point Likert scale, adapted from the NQAS guidelines. The individual attribute score and the overall score is calculated to identify the attribute with poor score that needs improvement. A score of ≥75% or <75% was used as cut off for satisfied/unsatisfied patient satisfaction, respectively.  \u0000Results: \u0000The overall satisfaction during the treatment as an in-patient was found to be 96%. The highest scoring attribute was regularity of doctors’ attention at 95.8%. The lowest scoring attribute was unavailability of all prescribed drugs from the hospital at 37%. Six out of 18 attributes assessed had a poor patient satisfaction score. \u0000Conclusions: \u0000Most of the patients were satisfied with the overall care received. Patients were found to be unsatisfied in the attributes pertaining to waiting time at the registration/admission counter, cleanliness of bathrooms & toilets, hospital food, etc.","PeriodicalId":302882,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Public Health Research &amp; Development","volume":" 47","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141679007","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effect of Antenatal Corticosteroid on Cardiotocographic Parameters in Pregnant Women","authors":"Nazia Ishrat, Shahina Perween, Gul Ar Navi Khan","doi":"10.37506/4zyt3y86","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37506/4zyt3y86","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To evaluate the effect of dexamethasone administration on cardiotocographic parameters. \u0000Material & Methods: A prospective cohort study was carried out in the department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology in collaboration with Department of physiology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College & Hospital. Total 100 pregnant women between gestational age of 28 weeks to 38 weeks were enrolled in the study. They underwent cardiotocography on day 0 i.e. before administration of injection dexamethasone, on day 2 (after 48 hours of first dose) and on day 4-7. Patients received injection dexamethasone 6 mg i.m. 4 doses at an interval of 12 hours for various indications like preterm labor (PTL), preterm prelabor rupture of membrane (PPROM), placenta previa and previous CS. Outcome  measures were changes in Baseline FHR(Fetal Heart Rate), Baseline variability, Acceleration and DFMC before and after dexamethasone administration. \u0000Results: All parameters including Baseline FHR, Accelerations, baseline variability and daily fetal movement counts were significantly reduced on day 2 of injection dexamethasone administration and returned to baseline values after 4 to 7 days of receiving dexamethasone. \u0000Conclusions: Dexamethasone administration resulted in transient reduction in baseline FHR, acceleration, variability and DFMC that mimic fetal compromise, hence clinicians should be aware of this phenomena to avoid iatrogenic preterm delivery of the fetus.","PeriodicalId":302882,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Public Health Research &amp; Development","volume":" 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141677829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Risk Factors for Stroke among Non-diabetic Hypertensive Patients at a Tertiary Care Hospital in Goa: A Case Control Study","authors":"Naik Akshaya, Ferreira Agnelo, Vaz Frederick","doi":"10.37506/1v0ewx07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37506/1v0ewx07","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Worldwide, stroke has gained more attention recently due to high mortality and morbidity. Hypertension accounts for 51% of stroke deaths. Anecdotal evidence suggests rising trend of stroke among non-diabetic hypertensive patients.  Current study was undertaken considering this rising trend among non-diabetic hypertensive patients, its mortality and the economic burden faced by the patient and his families. Methodology: A hospital based, group matched case-control study was conducted over one year among non-diabetic hypertensive patients presenting with and without stroke respectively (150: 150). Data was collected and entered using Epicollect 5 application and analysed using SPSS version 22.                   Conclusions: On univariate analysis, noncompliance to antihypertensive medications, regular use of added salt, smoking, alcohol, obesity, long duration of hypertension, raised systolic and diastolic BP and high total cholesterol were identified as the risk factors for stroke among hypertensive non diabetic individuals while, regular use of statins had protective effect. Obesity, long standing hypertension, raised diastolic BP, use of added salt were the significant risk factors identified by binary logistic regression. Majority of the factors were preventable; hence we need to develop preventive strategies for risk assessment and provide interventions to decrease stroke burden among hypertensives.","PeriodicalId":302882,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Public Health Research &amp; Development","volume":" 16","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141679527","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Descriptive Study: To Assess the Knowledge Regarding Ayushman Bharat Yojana among Nursing Staff at Selected Hospitals, Jaipur with A View to Develop an Information Booklet","authors":"Chitra Sharma","doi":"10.37506/b2nejf34","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37506/b2nejf34","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (AB-PMJAY) aims to create a healthy, capable, and content India by establishing a network of health and wellness infrastructure and providing health insurance to 40% of the population deprived of secondary and tertiary care services.1 \u0000Nurses play a crucial role in delivering government health schemes, making them accessible to all, therefore assessing nurses’ knowledge is essential before implementing any health-related scheme. \u0000Objectives: \u0000 \u0000To assess the knowledge regarding Ayushman Bharat Yojana among nursing staff at selected hospitals, Jaipur. \u0000To find out the association between knowledge regarding Ayushman Bharat yojana and selected socio -demographic variables among nursing staff at selected hospitals, Jaipur. \u0000To develop an information booklet on Ayushman Bharat Yojana. \u0000 \u0000Material & Methods:A descriptive study was conducted in Selected Hospitals (SMS Hospital) at Jaipur among 80 nursing staff, selected by using Non probability convenient sampling technique.Data analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics. \u0000Chi-square test examines association between knowledge of Ayushman Bharat Yojanawith selected demographic variables among nursing staff. \u0000Results: Knowledge was inadequate in 54 (67.50%) nursing staff while 26 (32.50%) staff have moderate knowledge and none of the nursing staff have adequate knowledge regarding Ayushman Bharat Yojana.Nursing staff achieved a mean of 44.36% in knowledge about Ayushman Bharat Yojana, with a 3.80 standard deviation. \u0000Knowledge of Nursing staff is significantly associated with demographic variables like Professional Qualification, Previous Working Area, and Previous knowledge Regarding any of the Health Scheme, but not with Age, Present Working Area, or Total Working Experience at 0.05 level of significance. \u0000Conclusion: The majority of Nursing Staff have inadequate knowledge regarding Ayushman Bharat Yojana. Training sessions and develop an information booklet is necessary to improve knowledge of nursing staff regarding Ayushman Bharat Yojana.","PeriodicalId":302882,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Public Health Research &amp; Development","volume":" 28","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141679021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Physician’s Perception of Tele-Medicine and its Role During Covid-19 Pandemic in a Tertiary Care Hospital of Kalaburagi City, India","authors":"Nilofer Naaz, Sunil Deshmukh, Pallavi V.Tenglikar","doi":"10.37506/g3vh9793","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37506/g3vh9793","url":null,"abstract":"Background :Telemedicineis use of remote based online technology to provide medical consultation to the patients by Physicians. The Covid-19 Pandemic has increased the use of virtual care since last two years. There is a need to analyze its effectiveness and usefulness among the Physician community so that we can get good benefits from it even in the future and address if any difficulties are being faced by them. Hence a study is done to assess the doctors’ perception about Telemedicine especially during the Covid-19 Pandemic at Basaveshwar teaching and general hospital attached to M R medical college in Kalaburagi City, Karnataka. Aim : To assess the perception of telemedicine among Physicians. 2.To study the utilization of telemedicine during Covid-19 pandemic. \u0000Methods and material: Cross sectional study using Questionnaire based Google form survey answered by 100 doctors at Basaveshwar Teaching and General hospital attached to M R Medical College for a duration of 3 months from July to September 2021. \u0000Results:58 % responded that telemedicine gave desirable results in diagnosis and treatment. 100 % agreed the flow increased during pandemic.98 % agreed that telemedicine is beneficial for their practice. Conclusion: There are benefits and drawbacks of telemedicine but in the present scenario benefits are substantial. Some patients and doctors still like physical examination and not all procedures can be performed online. In cases where patients can’t visit their doctors’ in-person as during pandemic and didn’t require a physical exam, telemedicine can be a good alternative.","PeriodicalId":302882,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Public Health Research &amp; Development","volume":" 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141679717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Change in Bone Mass after Gluten free Diet in Celiac disease Patients with Gastrointestinal and Non-Gastrointestinal Presentations: An Interventional Study","authors":"Kusum Lata, Anjali Verma, Alok Khanna, Raj Singh, Ashuma Sachdeva, Surender Verma","doi":"10.37506/sbcs2d06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37506/sbcs2d06","url":null,"abstract":"Background and aim: Celiac disease (CD) is an autoimmune enteropathy and gluten free diet (GFD) is the only treatment available till now. Although previous studies had shown that patients with non-gastrointestinal symptoms have osteopenia but there is scanty literature on the effect of GFD on Bone Mass Density (BMD) improvement in celiac disease patients with or without gastrointestinal symptoms in childhood.Methods :A prospective interventional study was conducted in a tertiary care institute in which newly diagnosed children 1 to 14 years of age presented to Pediatrics OPD or admitted in ward with symptoms suggestive of CD and IgA tissue transglutaminase level 10 folds of normal level were taken as cases. Children with other associated diseases like Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus, Hypothyroidism and who were non-compliant to GFD diet were excluded. Those children were later grouped into as children with gastrointestinal and children with non-gastrointestinal symptoms. DEXA scan was done in both the groups at presentation and after 6 months of gluten free diet to determine bone mass density. The results were later compiled and analysed . P value of <0.05 was taken as significant.Results: A total of 50 patients were enrolled in the study in which 25 patients were in each group. In children with gastrointestinal symptoms, 10 (40%) children had osteopenia (Z-score below -1) and 2 patients had severe osteopenia (Z-score below -2.5) where as in other group with non-gastrointestinal symptoms, 11(44%) has osteopenia and 3 had severe osteopenia. After 6 months of GFD there was significant improvement in mean Z-score, mean BMD and mean BMC(p<0.001) in both the groups however complete restoration was not achieved.Conclusions: Our study clearly showed that children without gastrointestinal symptoms had osteopenia of almost same degree as children with these symptoms (p >0.05). There is a significant beneficial effect of GFD on bone mass in both the groups (gastrointestinal as well as non-gastrointestinal) separately. Such results emphasize early detection and role of GFD intreatment of osteopenia in these children to have adequate bone mass in the puberty.","PeriodicalId":302882,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Public Health Research &amp; Development","volume":" 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141677688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Cross-Sectional Study to Assess Factors Affecting Low Birth Weight at Tertiary Care Center, Indore","authors":"Saifaly Gupta, Parakh Jatav, Satish Saroshe, Harish Shukla, S.B. Bansal","doi":"10.37506/p525q625","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37506/p525q625","url":null,"abstract":"BACKGROUND-Low birth weight (LBW) is a major public health problem which as it is estimated that 15% to 20% (more than 20millions) of all birth worldwide are low birth weight (LBW) babies. The demographic, nutritional and socio-economic factors play a major role in the child’s weight. The main Aim was to study the risk factors influencing the weight of the baby.Material and Methods-A cross-sectional study conducted in the post-natal ward and OPD of tertiary care public sector hospital Indore, between July- December 2022 among 70 mothers of LBW baby and 70 mothers of NBW baby. Data collection was done by using predesigned, pre-tested, semi-structured questionnaire which enquired into various factors. The data were analysed by SPSS version 25.0(Trial version).Conclusion-A total of 140 subjects with mean age 6.33±4.330 years, mean birth weight of low birth weight was 2.138±0.404 kg and of normal birth weight was 3.14±0.381kg. Study showed significant associations between  birth weight and mother’s socio-economic status,weight gain during pregnancy,number of ANC visit,pregnancies interval, bad obstetric history, complications during pregnancy and gestation age at delivery(p<0.05).therefore,Study findings suggest that there is an urgent need to implement integrated and complementary strategies to address the major causes of LBW.","PeriodicalId":302882,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Public Health Research &amp; Development","volume":" 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141678149","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}