Sequencia Estudos Juridicos e Politicos最新文献

{"title":"O Direito Constitucional Comparado entre renascimento e consolidação","authors":"D. C. Dutra, J. R. Vieira","doi":"10.5007/2177-7055.2017V38N76P69","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5007/2177-7055.2017V38N76P69","url":null,"abstract":"This paper has two main objectives. First, there is a critical analysis of the process of “rebirth” of comparative constitutional law. This revival takes place in the North-American legal literature as a direct result of constitutional law’s internationalization movement. Accordingly, this new reality imposes new perspectives in this field of Law. Our second objective is to understand how the current study of Comparative Constitutional Law is part of a theoretical framework which one of its main purposes is the instrumentalization of new proposals for political transformations in Western liberal democracies.","PeriodicalId":30170,"journal":{"name":"Sequencia Estudos Juridicos e Politicos","volume":"38 1","pages":"69-94"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.5007/2177-7055.2017V38N76P69","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41557092","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Italian Colonialism in Somalia: issues of reparation for the crimes committed","authors":"A. Bufalini","doi":"10.5007/2177-7055.2017V38N76P11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5007/2177-7055.2017V38N76P11","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is an attempt to deal with questions concerning the legal tools provided for the implementation of the right to reparation with regard to Italy’s colonial domination of Somalia. In particular, it first endeavours to ascertain whether some of the acts of violence committed by Italy during its colonial occupation of Somalia might be deemed to be internationally unlawful at the time they were perpetrated. It then elaborates upon whether individuals have a right to reparation and especially by what means they have, at least in some cases, implemented their right. A few remarks will then be dedicated to the peculiar Italian position on the law of State immunity in case of serious violations of human rights and humanitarian law and the impact that this position might have on the question at issue. Lastly, it explores some interstate solutions for repairing colonial crimes.","PeriodicalId":30170,"journal":{"name":"Sequencia Estudos Juridicos e Politicos","volume":"38 1","pages":"11-36"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.5007/2177-7055.2017V38N76P11","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49517833","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"O direito à privacidade hoje: perspectiva histórica e o cenário brasileiro","authors":"M. V. Cancelier","doi":"10.5007/2177-7055.2017V38N76P213","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5007/2177-7055.2017V38N76P213","url":null,"abstract":"This  paper  aims  to  present  an  overview  of  the  evolution  of  the  right  to  privacy,  incorporated  in  our  legal  system  by  the 1988 Constitution and later the Civil Code  of  2002.  This  malleable  right  is  extremely  sensitive  to  social  changes.  Recognizing  privacy  as  a  volatile  legal  object,  the  article  shows that the context in which privacy rights  are inserted is essential to its effectiveness. The  work  respects  the  deductive  method,  starting  with the analysis of the first steps of the right to  privacy as an autonomous figure, ending with  its current interpretation by the Supreme Court.","PeriodicalId":30170,"journal":{"name":"Sequencia Estudos Juridicos e Politicos","volume":"38 1","pages":"213-240"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.5007/2177-7055.2017V38N76P213","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42106577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Fraternidade como Alternativa à Seletividade do Direito Penal","authors":"Mayara Pellenz, Ana Cristina Bacega De Bastiani, Sérgio Ricardo Aquino Fernandes","doi":"10.5007/2177-7055.2017V38N76P155","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5007/2177-7055.2017V38N76P155","url":null,"abstract":"This  paper  reflects  the  need  of  an  approach  of  Criminal  Law  and  Brotherhood  as an important step in overcoming the crisis  experienced regarding the selectivity in Brazil.  The main objective is to correlate Brotherhood  and  selectivity  of  Criminal  Law,  seeking  alternatives  to  overcome  the  social  crisis  plaguing state and society. The method to guide  this  study  is  the  inductive.  It  is  understood  from the research that Brotherhood is a value  to be revisited by Constitucional law and (re)  experienced  daily,  providing  space  to  human  experiences,  especially  when  it  comes  to  the  crisis  facing  the  criminal  sphere  and  it’s  discriminate nature.","PeriodicalId":30170,"journal":{"name":"Sequencia Estudos Juridicos e Politicos","volume":"38 1","pages":"155-182"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.5007/2177-7055.2017V38N76P155","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49289517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Do Ministério Público como superego da sociedade: design institucional e legitimidade na atuação judicial e extrajudicial","authors":"R. O. Costa","doi":"10.5007/2177-7055.2017V38N76P115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5007/2177-7055.2017V38N76P115","url":null,"abstract":"This article analyzes the expansion of the juspolitical function carried by Prosecutors under the theoretical framework of Ingeborg Maus. It uses hypothetical-deductive  reasoning, drawing on data from primary and secondary nature, concluding that, to avoid arbitrariness restrictions of popular sovereignty,  it is indispensable that the Prosecution Service adopts a new institutional design, enhancing its performance by focusing on the efficient exercise of the role of superego of society.","PeriodicalId":30170,"journal":{"name":"Sequencia Estudos Juridicos e Politicos","volume":"38 1","pages":"115-130"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.5007/2177-7055.2017V38N76P115","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41646801","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Desigualdades de esforço fiscal no imposto de renda das Pessoas Físicas","authors":"J. Catarino, R. M. Soares","doi":"10.5007/2177-7055.2017V38N76P37","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5007/2177-7055.2017V38N76P37","url":null,"abstract":"Os sistemas tributarios endossam a ideia da justica na reparticao do imposto e na diminuicao das desigualdades na distribuicao da riqueza pelo imposto de renda. Varias pesquisas defendem que a politica tributaria deve realizar uma redistribuicao da renda mais justa, compativel com a ideia de justica social, a equidade, a igualdade e a progressividade do imposto. Esta pesquisa demonstra que essa reparticao do esforco fiscal no imposto de renda portugues nao e justa nem atende aos niveis de renda. E que as desigualdades se tem agravado. As conclusoes evidenciam tendencias verificaveis eventualmente noutros paises, nomeadamente no Brasil.","PeriodicalId":30170,"journal":{"name":"Sequencia Estudos Juridicos e Politicos","volume":"38 1","pages":"37-68"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.5007/2177-7055.2017V38N76P37","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47687079","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"O orçamento público no Estado constitucional democrático e a deficiência crônica na gestão das finanças públicas no Brasil","authors":"Francisco D. Ferreira, Cláudio Ladeira de Oliveira","doi":"10.5007/2177-7055.2017V38N76P183","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5007/2177-7055.2017V38N76P183","url":null,"abstract":"This paper exposes the theme of the public budget and the crisis in public finance  management. Repeated easing maneuvers budget part and constant political wrangling in the  power relations that surround the theme end up  frustrating the real purpose of the public budget in the democratic constitutional state: the realization of fundamental rights. It is important to  insert the discussion in the context of the constitutional reform that brought the unprecedented prediction of binding parliamentary amendments in the brazilian budget. The search is performed with the application of bibliographic research technique, using the critical inductive  method of approach and qualitative data evaluation.","PeriodicalId":30170,"journal":{"name":"Sequencia Estudos Juridicos e Politicos","volume":"38 1","pages":"183-212"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.5007/2177-7055.2017V38N76P183","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43208490","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Responsabilidade civil e sustentabilidade: normatividade em prol do meio ambiente","authors":"A. C. F. Amaral, P. Riccetto","doi":"10.5007/2177-7055.2017V38N75P105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5007/2177-7055.2017V38N75P105","url":null,"abstract":"portugueshttp://dx.doi.org/10.5007/2177-7055.2017v38n75p105Este artigo analisa o carater indissociavel da responsabilidade civil e da sustentabilidade a partir dos novos paradigmas de ressarcimento, tecendo criticas ao sistema classico de compensacao, insuficiente para a promocao da justica ambiental. Ancorado no metodo hipotetico-dedutivo, assevera-se o carater normativo da responsabilidade civil, que passa a apresentar, implicitamente, funcao regulatoria de condutas, sob a rubrica de dano moral generico. Demonstra-se, ao fim, que o atual paradigma de responsabilizacao, provido de funcao exclusivamente ressarcitoria, nao apresenta grau satisfatorio de protecao ao Meio Ambiente. Englishhttp://dx.doi.org/10.5007/2177-7055.2017v38n75p105It analyzes the inseparable character of civil responsibility and sustainability from the new reimbursement paradigms in Brazilian law, criticizing the classical system of compensation, appointed as insufficient to the effective promotion of environmental justice. Sustained by the hypothetical-deductive method, it affirms the normative nature of the liability, that starts to present normative function, albeit in a veiled way, always under the rubric of generic moral damage. It shows, in order, that the current liability paradigm, provided exclusively by compensatory function, does not present a satisfactory degree of protection to the environment.","PeriodicalId":30170,"journal":{"name":"Sequencia Estudos Juridicos e Politicos","volume":"38 1","pages":"105-128"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.5007/2177-7055.2017V38N75P105","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42999557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Algumas Reflexões Críticas sobre a Tese da \"Abstrativização\" do Controle Concreto de Constitucionalidade no Supremo Tribunal Federal (STF)","authors":"Luís Fernando Sgarbossa, Geziela Iensue","doi":"10.5007/2177-7055.2017V38N75P79","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5007/2177-7055.2017V38N75P79","url":null,"abstract":"Englishhttp://dx.doi.org/10.5007/2177-7055.2017v38n75p79The question of the effects of judicial decisions in complex judicial review systems such as the brazilian is pressing. Not all relevant aspects regarding the effects of the decisions of the Brazilian Supreme Court like extension and other issues are peaceful. This article explores the discussion about the thesis of “the abstract character” of the jurisdiction of the Brazilian Supreme Court in incidental judicial review. From a rescue of the historical development of the Brazilian constitutional system, the article seeks to critically examine the thesis held by some judges of the Brazilian Supreme Court especially during the trial of the “Reclamacao” process n. 4.335/AC. At the end the study seek to demonstrate that it is plausible to argue that there is some limits in the Brazilian positive constitutional law to the admissibility of the thesis, which adoption requires a formal constitutional modification. portugueshttp://dx.doi.org/10.5007/2177-7055.2017v38n75p79A questao da eficacia das decisoes judiciais em sistemas complexos de controle de constitucionalidade, como o brasileiro, e premente. Nem todos os aspectos relevantes relativos a eficacia das decisoes da suprema corte brasileira sao pacificos, como questoes correlatas a amplitude, entre outras questoes. O presente artigo explora a discussao acerca da tese da “abstrativizacao” da jurisdicao do Supremo Tribunal Federal (STF) no controle concreto de constitucionalidade. A partir de um resgate do desenvolvimento historico do controle brasileiro de constitucionalidade, o artigo procura examinar criticamente as teses sustentadas por alguns Ministros do STF especialmente por ocasiao do julgamento da Reclamacao n. 4.335/AC. Ao final busca-se demonstrar que e plausivel sustentar que a tese referida encontra, ao que parece, alguns limites no Direito Constitucional positivo brasileiro, sendo admissivel apenas mediante uma reforma constitucional formal.","PeriodicalId":30170,"journal":{"name":"Sequencia Estudos Juridicos e Politicos","volume":"38 1","pages":"79-104"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.5007/2177-7055.2017V38N75P79","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43017956","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"About the principle of dignity: philosophical foundations and legal aspects","authors":"Márcio Ricardo Staffen, M. Arshakyan","doi":"10.5007/2177-7055.2017V38N75P43","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5007/2177-7055.2017V38N75P43","url":null,"abstract":"EnglishThis paper, starting from deductive method, aims to analyze the coexistence mechanisms of the philosophical foundations of the principle of human dignity by the legal practice, both in legislative documents as judicial decisions. On the metaphysical aspects that keeps in its wake, the principle of human dignity opens spaces for criticism of the consistency and coherence of that principle in legislative works, notably, in judicial decisions. Finally, it is concluded that while the reputation based on dignity is a universal virtue, its content depends largely on social, religious and traditional of certain communities. portuguesO presente artigo cientifico, partindo de metodo dedutivo, pretende analisar os mecanismos de coabitacao dos fundamentos filosoficos do principio da dignidade humana pela pratica juridica, tanto em documentos legislativos quanto em decisoes judiciais. Diante dos aspectos metafisicos que guarda em seu bojo, o principio da dignidade humana abre espacos para criticas sobre a consistencia e a coerencia do referido principio no plano legislativo e, notadamente, nos cenarios jurisdicionais. Por fim, conclui-se que, enquanto a reputacao baseada na dignidade for uma virtude universal, seu conteudo depende largamente de valores sociais, religiosos e tradicionais de certas comunidades.","PeriodicalId":30170,"journal":{"name":"Sequencia Estudos Juridicos e Politicos","volume":"38 1","pages":"43-62"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.5007/2177-7055.2017V38N75P43","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47219652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}