Dicle Medical Journal最新文献_第3页

The Knowledge Levels of Medical Faculty Students About Tuberculosis Disease 医学院学生结核病知识水平调查

Dicle Medical Journal Pub Date : 2016-06-01 DOI: 10.5798/DICLEMEDJ.0921.2016.02.0678

M. Demir, E. Aslan, M. Taylan, Süreyya Yılmaz, P. Bucaktepe, Nurefşan Aydeni̇z, E. Sizer, R. Işık

引用次数: 2

Serum Zinc Levels in Patients with Acne Vulgaris and Its Correlation with Severity of Acne 寻常性痤疮患者血清锌水平及其与痤疮严重程度的相关性

Dicle Medical Journal Pub Date : 2016-06-01 DOI: 10.5798/DICLEMEDJ.0921.2016.02.0687

S. Erpolat, Zehra Arslanyılmaz, I. Kaygusuz

引用次数: 2

Etiological Profile of Plasmacytosis on Bone Marrow Aspirates 骨髓吸出浆细胞病的病因分析

Dicle Medical Journal Pub Date : 2016-03-01 DOI: 10.5798/DICLEMEDJ.0921.2016.01.0628

Monika Gupta, S. Malik, R. Kalra, N. Sharma, Sunita Singh, Veena Gupta, P. Jain, R. Sen

{"title":"Etiological Profile of Plasmacytosis on Bone Marrow Aspirates","authors":"Monika Gupta, S. Malik, R. Kalra, N. Sharma, Sunita Singh, Veena Gupta, P. Jain, R. Sen","doi":"10.5798/DICLEMEDJ.0921.2016.01.0628","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5798/DICLEMEDJ.0921.2016.01.0628","url":null,"abstract":"Amac: Son yillarda rutin kemik iligi aspirati incelemelerinde saptanan neoplastik ve non-neoplastik hastaliklarda giderek artan oranlarda plazma hucrelerine rastlanmaktadir. Bu calismada kemik iligi aspiratinda plazmasitoz saptanan durumlarin bir spektrumu cikarilmaya calisilmistir.Yontemler: Sunulan calisma bir yillik sure icinde Patoloji Bolumunde gerceklestirildi. Calisma materyalini artmis oranda plazma hucresi (>%3,5) gosteren toplam 114 kemik iligi aspirati olusturmaktadir. Tum olgularda ayrintili bir klinik muayene ve takiben tam kan sayimi, periferik yayma ve kemik iligi aspirasyonu yapildi.Bulgular: Erkek / Kadin orani acisindan hafif bir kadin ustunlugu goruldu (1 / 1,1). Vakalarin cogu 40’li yaslarda idi. Plazma hucre yogunlugu %5-36 arasinda degismekte idi. Etyoloji acisindan 96 (%84,2) olguda non-neoplastik, 18 (%15,8) olguda ise neoplastik bir etyoloji saptandi.Sonuc: Kemik iligi plazmasitozu tanisal bir karmasaya yol acarak, ozellikle sayi ve morfolojik gorunumlerinde cakisma olan reaktif patolojilerin neoplastik durumlardan ayirt edilmesini bazen zorlastirabilir. Ozellikle cakisma araliklarindakiler basta olmak uzere, plazmasitozlu her hastada bireysellestirilmis arastirmalar ve immunelektroforez ve immunhistokimya ile boyanmis kemik iligi aspirati incelemesi ile sonuc tanisi konabilir ve hasta yonetimi gerceklestirilebilir","PeriodicalId":30104,"journal":{"name":"Dicle Medical Journal","volume":"43 1","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71065999","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Opinions of Operating Room Nurses Regarding Patient and Staff Safety in Operating Room 手术室护士对手术室病人和工作人员安全的意见

Dicle Medical Journal Pub Date : 2016-03-01 DOI: 10.5798/DICLEMEDJ.0921.2016.01.0630

Çiğdem Canbolat Seyman, S. Ayaz

{"title":"Opinions of Operating Room Nurses Regarding Patient and Staff Safety in Operating Room","authors":"Çiğdem Canbolat Seyman, S. Ayaz","doi":"10.5798/DICLEMEDJ.0921.2016.01.0630","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5798/DICLEMEDJ.0921.2016.01.0630","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: Patient and staff safety is a crucial issue for the health agenda of all countries. Patient safety involves promoting the measures which ensure that mistakes are noted, reported and corrected before they affect patients and health workers. This descriptive study was conducted to determine the opinions of operating room nurses regarding patient and staff safety, as well as the factors that affect these opinions. Methods: This descriptive study was conducted in 2010 in the operating rooms of nine quality-certified public hospitals in Ankara. This study was applied to 100 operating room nurses. Data was collected through questionnaires. Results: Operating room nurses report that the operating room engenders many risks towards patient and staff safety. The study shows that the three most frequent factors which threaten patient safety are: risk of infection (50%), problems with the transport of patients (50%), and wrong-patient/wrong-side/wrong-operation (35%). This study also revealed that the threats to staff safety are: sharp and penetrating injuries (44%), exposure to diseases that spread through contact with blood, body fluid, or respiration (41%). Conclusion: Nurses reported a multitude of risks that affect patient and staff safety in the operating room. The most important of these are risk of infection and sharp, penetrating injuries. Key words: Operating room, patient and staff safety, nursing","PeriodicalId":30104,"journal":{"name":"Dicle Medical Journal","volume":"43 1","pages":"12-17"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71066277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

The Value of D-Dimer in Diagnosis of Acute Mesenteric Ischemia and Differential Diagnosis from Acute Pancreatitis and Acute Cholecystitis d -二聚体在急性肠系膜缺血诊断及急性胰腺炎和急性胆囊炎鉴别诊断中的价值

Dicle Medical Journal Pub Date : 2016-03-01 DOI: 10.5798/DICLEMEDJ.0921.2016.01.0644

S. Hot, N. Duraker, A. Sarı, Kenan Çetin

{"title":"The Value of D-Dimer in Diagnosis of Acute Mesenteric Ischemia and Differential Diagnosis from Acute Pancreatitis and Acute Cholecystitis","authors":"S. Hot, N. Duraker, A. Sarı, Kenan Çetin","doi":"10.5798/DICLEMEDJ.0921.2016.01.0644","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5798/DICLEMEDJ.0921.2016.01.0644","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Because of its poor prognosis and high mortality rate, early diagnosis of acute mesenteric ischemia (AMI) is a challenge. The value of serum markers in the diagnosis of AMI is limited and the studies related with the D-dimer test carried out in recent years. In this prospective study we investigated the value of the level of plasma D-dimer in the diagnosis of AMI and the differential diagnosis from acute pancreatitis and acute cholecystitis. Methods: We included 89 patients who admitted to our emergency department with abdominal pain. The number and the diagnosis of the patients were 17 AMI, 42 acute pancreatitis and 30 acute cholecystitis, respectively. We measured the levels of plasma D-dimer of all patients by using a latex agglutination ‘immunoassay’ method. Eventually we calculated the sensitivity and specificity of D-dimer test in the diagnosis of AMI. Results: We determined the specificity of the D-dimer test in the differential diagnosis of AMI as 50% from acute pancreatitis, 70% from acute cholecystitis, 58.3% from all the control group and the sensitivity was 100%. Conclusion: The measurement of plasma D-dimer concentration may be useful in the differential diagnosis of AMI from acute pancreatitis and acute cholecystitis. However, to reveal the diagnostic value of D-dimer test more clearly, further studies with larger series are needed, where cut-off value is highly defined, and other patients with acute abdominal pain are added into the control group. Key words: Acute mesenteric ischemia, diagnosis, D-dimer","PeriodicalId":30104,"journal":{"name":"Dicle Medical Journal","volume":"43 1","pages":"88-92"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71066457","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Frequency of Stent Placement after Ureteroscopic Lithotripsy in a University and a State Hospital 某高校及国立医院输尿管镜碎石术后支架置入频率分析

Dicle Medical Journal Pub Date : 2016-03-01 DOI: 10.5798/DICLEMEDJ.0921.2016.01.0635

H. Celik, A. camtosun, C. Ediz, İ. Topçu, R. Altıntaş, C. Taşdemir

{"title":"Frequency of Stent Placement after Ureteroscopic Lithotripsy in a University and a State Hospital","authors":"H. Celik, A. camtosun, C. Ediz, İ. Topçu, R. Altıntaş, C. Taşdemir","doi":"10.5798/DICLEMEDJ.0921.2016.01.0635","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5798/DICLEMEDJ.0921.2016.01.0635","url":null,"abstract":"Amac: Calismanin amaci, tas hastaliginin endemik oldugu ve sik ureterorenoskopi yapilan iki farkli sehirdeki universite hastanesi ve devlet hastanesinde yapilan ureterorenoskopik litotripsi sonrasi ureteral stent yerlestirme sikliginin karsilastirilmasidir.Yontemler: Iki bin on dort Ocak ayi ile 2014 Mayis tarihleri arasinda Inonu univeritesi Turgut Ozal Tip Merkezi Hastanesi (TOTM) ve Osmaniye Devlet Hastanesi (ODH) uroloji kliniklerine basvuran hastalar retrospektif olarak degerlendirildi. Ureteral tasa bagli olarak ureteroskopik litotripsi yapilan hastalar tas lokalizasyonu, boyutu, ektazi dereceleri ve stent yerlestirilme durumuna gore degerlendirildi.Bulgular: Her iki hastaneden 92 ser hasta calismaya alindi. Endoskopik ureteral tas tedavisi sonrasi TOTM’de 85 ve ODH’de 82 hastaya DJ stent yerlestirildi. Universite hastanesinde stent yerlestirilme sikligi devlet hastanesinde yuksek ciksa da istatiksel anlamlilik yoktu. Her iki grup arasinda ortalama operasyon sureleri arasinda istatiksel anlamlilik vardi.Sonuc: Endoskopik ureter tasi tedavisi sonrasi DJ stent yerlestirilmesi cok sik uygulanmaktadir. Bizim calismamiza gore universite hastanelerinde devlet hastanelerine gore daha sik DJ stent yerlestirilmesi yapilmaktadir. Bunun nedeni universite hastanelerinin son basamak merkezler olmasindan dolayi daha komplike hastalarin bu merkezlere refere edilmesi olabilir. Bu durumun daha net aydinlatilabilmesi icin, prospektif, cok merkezli ve daha genis serili calismalara ihtiyac duyulmaktadir","PeriodicalId":30104,"journal":{"name":"Dicle Medical Journal","volume":"43 1","pages":"39-42"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71066424","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Determination of P-Glycoprotein Expression by Flow Cytometry in Hematological Malignancies 流式细胞术检测p -糖蛋白在血液恶性肿瘤中的表达

Dicle Medical Journal Pub Date : 2016-03-01 DOI: 10.5798/DICLEMEDJ.0921.2016.01.0634

B. Çimen, B. Saraymen, I. Çetin, Mustafa Yavuz Köker, A. Cetin, B. Eser

{"title":"Determination of P-Glycoprotein Expression by Flow Cytometry in Hematological Malignancies","authors":"B. Çimen, B. Saraymen, I. Çetin, Mustafa Yavuz Köker, A. Cetin, B. Eser","doi":"10.5798/DICLEMEDJ.0921.2016.01.0634","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5798/DICLEMEDJ.0921.2016.01.0634","url":null,"abstract":"Amac: Duyarlilik acisindan sinirli olan immunolojik yontemler kullanilarak ozellikle normal dokulardaki P-glikoprotein ekpresyonunun belirlenmesi sorun olusturmaktadir. Bu calismada hematolojik malignansi tanisi almis ve tedaviye yanit vermeyen hastalarda P-glikoprotein ve CD34 ekpresyonunun degerlendirilmesi icin, P-glikoprotein and CD34 ekpresyonunun akim sitometri ile belirlenmesini amacladik.Yontemler: Erciyes Universitesi Mehmet-Kemal Dedeman Hematoloji-Onkoloji Hastanesine basvuran akut miyeloblastik losemi ile akut lenfoblastik losemi tanisi almis 50 hasta ve yirmi kontrol calismaya dâhil edildi. Hastalarin kemik iligi ornekleri ile kontrol grubundan alinan periferik kan orneklerinden elde adilen suspanse hucreler, P-glikoprotein fikoeritrin ile ve CD34 FITC ya da PerCP Cy 5.5 antikorlari ile isaretlendi ve daha sonra yuzey ekspresyonlari akim sitometri ile olculdu.Bulgular: Calismamizda 30 akut miyeloblastik losemi hastasinin 6’sinda (%20) P-glikoprotein ve CD34 ekspresyonu tespit edilirken, 20 akut lenfoblastik losemi hastasinin 6’sinda (%30) P-glikoprotein, 5’inde (%25) CD34 ekspresyonu tespit edildi. Akut miyeloblastik losemi ve akut lenfoblastik losemi kemik iligi orneklerinde P-glikoprotein ve CD34 ekspresyonlari arasinda anlamli bir iliski oldugu goruldu. Sonuc: Bulgular, akim sitometri yontemi ile P-glikoprotein ekspresyonunun akut miyeloblastik losemi ve akut lenfoblastik losemi kemik iligi orneklerinde molekuler yontemlerden daha hizli, guvenilir ve dogru bir sekilde olculebildigini, P-glikoprotein ile CD34 ekspresyonlari arasinda anlamli bir iliski olabilecegini gostermistir. Yuzeyinde CD34 eksprese eden blast hucrelerinin ayni zamanda P-glikoprotein eksprese etmeleri hucrelerdeki coklu ilac direnci geninin daha cok olgunlasmamis hucrelerde aktif oldugunu gostermektedir","PeriodicalId":30104,"journal":{"name":"Dicle Medical Journal","volume":"45 1","pages":"33-38"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71066349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

The Effect of Maternal Hypothyroidism on Fetal Umbilical Cord Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Levels 母亲甲状腺功能减退症对胎儿脐带脑源性神经营养因子水平的影响

Dicle Medical Journal Pub Date : 2016-03-01 DOI: 10.5798/DICLEMEDJ.0921.2016.01.0647

H. Alptekin, N. Alptekin, H. Işık, Y. Tanrıkulu, E. Şahin

{"title":"The Effect of Maternal Hypothyroidism on Fetal Umbilical Cord Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Levels","authors":"H. Alptekin, N. Alptekin, H. Işık, Y. Tanrıkulu, E. Şahin","doi":"10.5798/DICLEMEDJ.0921.2016.01.0647","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5798/DICLEMEDJ.0921.2016.01.0647","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is the most important neurotrophin, which helps the differentiation and growth of central and peripheral neurons, and facilitates synaptic transmission. In this study we aimed to investigate fetal cord BDNF levels of infants born from subclinical and clinical maternal hypothyroidism. Methods: This study was conducted on a total of 67 pregnant women who were followed up in Obstetrics and Gynecology outpatient clinics, 27 with maternal hypothyroidism and 40 age-parity matched healthy pregnants without hypothyroidism. Immediately after vaginal or cesarean delivery fetal cord blood samples were taken from these patients and BDNF levels were measured. Results: BDNF levels of infants born from pregnants with maternal hypothyroidism were significantly lower than the control group (23.3 ± 17.4 ng/dl and 50.7 ± 28.3 ng/dl respectively; p<0.001). In multiple linear regression analysis, while BDNF level was related with maternal hypothyroidism and infant sex, it was not associated with mode of delivery, maternal age, total weight gain during pregnancy, gestational age at birth, thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) levels and other neonatal data. Conclusion: This study showed that fetal cord BDNF levels significantly decreased in infants of the pregnants with hypothyroidism. Key words: Pregnancy, maternal hypothyroidism, brain derived neurotrophic factor, levothyroxine","PeriodicalId":30104,"journal":{"name":"Dicle Medical Journal","volume":"43 1","pages":"107-111"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71066130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

A Rare Complication after Caudal Epidural Steroid Injection: Persistent Hiccup 尾侧硬膜外类固醇注射后的罕见并发症:持续性打嗝

Dicle Medical Journal Pub Date : 2016-03-01 DOI: 10.5798/diclemedj.0921.2016.01.0663

A. Kaydu, Erhan Gökçek, Cem Kıvılcım Kaçar, M. Kuyumcu

引用次数: 0

The predictive value of factor V Leiden, prothrombin G20210A and MTHFR C677T Gene mutations on the location of venous thromboembolism V Leiden因子、凝血酶原G20210A、MTHFR C677T基因突变对静脉血栓栓塞位置的预测价值

Dicle Medical Journal Pub Date : 2015-12-01 DOI: 10.5798/diclemedj.0921.2015.04.0610

Muammer Bilici, I. Oz, S. Ilikhan, Müzeyyen Arslaner, E. Kahraman, B. Kılavuz, Zeynep Özdamar, Ş. Ertop

{"title":"The predictive value of factor V Leiden, prothrombin G20210A and MTHFR C677T Gene mutations on the location of venous thromboembolism","authors":"Muammer Bilici, I. Oz, S. Ilikhan, Müzeyyen Arslaner, E. Kahraman, B. Kılavuz, Zeynep Özdamar, Ş. Ertop","doi":"10.5798/diclemedj.0921.2015.04.0610","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5798/diclemedj.0921.2015.04.0610","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: In the present study, we aimed to consider the relation between the manifestations of venous thromboembolism (VTE) and gene mutations including factor V Leiden (FVL), prothrombin G20210A and MTHFR C677T. Methods: One hundred and forty four patients with idiopathic VTE were enrolled in this study. The data of patients were obtained from the medical records in hospital information system. The patients were grouped according to the location of VTE. In all subjects FVL, prothrombin G20210A, and MTHFR C677T were analyzed by specific polymerase chain reactions and restriction enzymes. Univariate and multivariate analysis were used to evaluate the relation between the groups and the gene mutations including factor V Leiden (FVL), prothrombin G20210A and MTHFR C677T. Results: The mean age of patients was 41.16 ± 13.23 years and the male / female ratio was 1.18. Among the patients with VTE, 44 (30.6%) had only DVT, 41 (28.5%) had only PE, 26 (18.1%) had both DVT and PE, 23 (16%) had cerebral veins thrombosis (CVT) and 10 (6.9%) had abdominal vein thrombosis The prevalence was found to be 46.5% for FVL, 13.2% for prothrombin G20210A and 45.1% for MTHFR C677T gene mutation among patients. There was no statistically difference between the manifestations of VTE regarding the gene mutations (p>0,05). Conclusion: The findings of this study suggest that gene mutations including factor V Leiden (FVL), prothrombin G20210A and MTHFR C677T are not sufficient to determine the location of VTE. Key words: Venous thromboembolism; factor V Leiden; prothrombin G20210A; MTHFR C677T","PeriodicalId":30104,"journal":{"name":"Dicle Medical Journal","volume":"42 1","pages":"467-471"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71065812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0