{"title":"The Prince's Body. Vincenzo Gonzaga and Renaissance Medicine [I Tatti Studies in Italian Renaissance History] by Valeria Finucci (review)","authors":"Susan Broomhall","doi":"10.1353/hah.2015.0017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/hah.2015.0017","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":29747,"journal":{"name":"Health and History","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45545084","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Fake Silk: The Lethal History of Viscose Rayon by Paul David Blanc (review)","authors":"A. Westmore","doi":"10.1353/hah.2018.0003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/hah.2018.0003","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":29747,"journal":{"name":"Health and History","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45592660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Health and HistoryPub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.5401/healthhist.19.1.0020
Rebecca Mclaughlan
{"title":"In Defence of Theodore Gray: Architecture as a Vehicle for Re-evaluating a Doctor's Commitment to Patient Care","authors":"Rebecca Mclaughlan","doi":"10.5401/healthhist.19.1.0020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5401/healthhist.19.1.0020","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:Theodore Gray was director-general of New Zealand's mental hospitals from 1927–47. During this time the psychopathic hospital, electroconvulsive therapy, and effective psychopharmaceuticals all became available for the treatment of mental illness, yet Gray continued to believe that a suitably designed hospital environment was the best means of treating mental illness. Contemporary historians have criticised Gray's leadership as institutionalised and conservative; limited by his faith in the villa hospital. This paper argues that Gray was an innovator who understood the drawbacks of asylum care and whose architectural developments, specifically at the Kingseat and Lake Alice hospitals, confirmed both a remarkable commitment to open-door hospital practices and a sincere desire to improve the delivery of patient care. These architectural responses could have improved mental hospital design internationally.","PeriodicalId":29747,"journal":{"name":"Health and History","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43260408","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Health and HistoryPub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.5401/healthhist.14.2.0199
J. Godden
{"title":"Vale Peter Tyler (1934–2012)","authors":"J. Godden","doi":"10.5401/healthhist.14.2.0199","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5401/healthhist.14.2.0199","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":29747,"journal":{"name":"Health and History","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.5401/healthhist.14.2.0199","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43341891","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Health and HistoryPub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.5401/HEALTHHIST.12.1.0042
C. Harding
{"title":"Away From the Mainstream: Medical Women in One Region of Rural New South Wales","authors":"C. Harding","doi":"10.5401/HEALTHHIST.12.1.0042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5401/HEALTHHIST.12.1.0042","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:Despite recent research on the difficulties associated with attracting women to the rural medical workforce, and the perception that the image of the rural doctor is male, women have had a history in rural medicine in southwest New South Wales that spans a century. This paper explores the contribution to medicine of women medical practitioners working within one geographical area of rural New South Wales. It traces these women, documenting the diversity of women’s medical work and some of the challenges faced. Based largely on data from contemporary reports in two local newspapers, the Daily Express and The Daily Advertiser, this paper shows that some of the silence associated with the role of women in rural medicine could be attributed to them holding positions at the margins of what is depicted as ‘real’ medicine, in fields that include public health and education.","PeriodicalId":29747,"journal":{"name":"Health and History","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.5401/HEALTHHIST.12.1.0042","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42556095","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Vietnamese Traditional Medicine: A Social History by C. Michele Thompson (review)","authors":"Shilpi Rajpal","doi":"10.1353/hah.2016.0021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/hah.2016.0021","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":29747,"journal":{"name":"Health and History","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42711563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Health and HistoryPub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.5401/healthhist.20.2.0075
K. McPhillips
{"title":"Traumatic Isolation: Institutional Stigma and the Australian Royal Commission into Institutional Responses to Child Sexual Abuse","authors":"K. McPhillips","doi":"10.5401/healthhist.20.2.0075","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5401/healthhist.20.2.0075","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:This article considers stigma as it is constituted in institutional settings and its amplifying effects on survivor trauma. Evidence from the Australian Royal Commission into Institutional Responses to Child Sexual Abuse revealed the impact of disclosure of sexual abuse on the lives of survivors, who described powerful forms of social isolation and the accompanying emotions of guilt, shame and self-hate. This article argues that the quality of stigmatisation in institutional settings is related to particular organisational mechanisms that induce isolation, creating forms of survivor stigma. A case study of the Towards Healing redress protocol utilised by the Australian Catholic Church provides insight into how such mechanisms work. The Royal Commission, also an example of an institution, provided a vehicle for the remediation of spoiled identities for survivors, suggesting that institutions can successfully respond to imperatives protecting organisational self-interest, and create social cohesion.","PeriodicalId":29747,"journal":{"name":"Health and History","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42923248","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Fit to Practise: Empire, Race, Gender, and the Making of British Medicine, 1850â1980 by Douglas M. Haynes (review)","authors":"Fallon Mody","doi":"10.1353/hah.2018.0006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/hah.2018.0006","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":29747,"journal":{"name":"Health and History","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47883204","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Health and HistoryPub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.5401/healthhist.22.1.0104
C. Breathnach
{"title":"Capital Punishment in Irish Prisons, 1868–1901","authors":"C. Breathnach","doi":"10.5401/healthhist.22.1.0104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5401/healthhist.22.1.0104","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:Capital punishment was used with caution in post-Famine Ireland, and when it was handed down, it was routinely commuted to penal servitude for life. Drawing primarily on General Prison Board and coronial court records, this article adopts a Foucauldian lens to examine the procedure with respect to executions in a representative sample of agrarian, political, and domestic abuse cases that came before the Home Circuit and Dublin Commission after the Capital Punishment Act 1868. The cases discussed share a threshold of heinousness that not only assured public support of the most extreme punishment, it also justified hanging in a volatile sociopolitical environment.","PeriodicalId":29747,"journal":{"name":"Health and History","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48258828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Madness in the Family: Insanity and Institutions in the Australasian Colonial World, 1860-1914 by Catharine S. Coleborne (review)","authors":"A. Scull","doi":"10.1353/hah.2010.0019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/hah.2010.0019","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":29747,"journal":{"name":"Health and History","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48778213","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}