爱尔兰监狱中的死刑,1868-1901

Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.5401/healthhist.22.1.0104
C. Breathnach
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要:在饥荒后的爱尔兰,死刑被谨慎使用,当它被下达时,通常会被减刑为终身劳役。本文主要借鉴了监狱管理总局和验尸法庭的记录,采用了福卡尔的视角,对1868年《死刑法》颁布后提交给内政巡回法庭和都柏林委员会的农业、政治和家庭虐待案件的代表性样本中的处决程序进行了研究。所讨论的案件都有一个残酷的门槛,这不仅保证了公众对最极端惩罚的支持,也证明了在动荡的社会政治环境中绞刑是合理的。
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Capital Punishment in Irish Prisons, 1868–1901
Abstract:Capital punishment was used with caution in post-Famine Ireland, and when it was handed down, it was routinely commuted to penal servitude for life. Drawing primarily on General Prison Board and coronial court records, this article adopts a Foucauldian lens to examine the procedure with respect to executions in a representative sample of agrarian, political, and domestic abuse cases that came before the Home Circuit and Dublin Commission after the Capital Punishment Act 1868. The cases discussed share a threshold of heinousness that not only assured public support of the most extreme punishment, it also justified hanging in a volatile sociopolitical environment.
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