{"title":"Eksplorasi Kandungan Gizi Ikan Sibero (Hampala macrolepidota) Sebagai Bahan Baku Dalam Pembuatan Produk Pangan Perikanan","authors":"Ahmad Fauzan Lubis, Andri Syaputra","doi":"10.30596/AGRINTECH.V3I1.3996","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30596/AGRINTECH.V3I1.3996","url":null,"abstract":"Sibero fish ( Hampala macrolepidota ) is a freshwater fish caught by fishermen in the glare river area of Tanjungbalai City. However the number of fish catches is inversely proportional to the sales results. Sibero fish is not a favorite fish for consumption because sibero fish have many bones making it difficult to consume. However, this special processing of sibero fish can become a raw material that is of public interest because sibero fish meat has good nutritional value and tastes good. The purpose of this study was to determine the nutritional content of sibero fish through chemical compositions which include proximate to the proportion of body parts, and increase the potential of sibero fish as food products that have added value through information from the nutritional content. The research method used is the experiment method. The parameter observed was a proximate analysis of the proportion of sibero fish body parts. The results of the study are sibero fish based on the proportion of sibero fish body parts divided into three parts, namely (1) Caput / head section, (2) Truncus / body part, and (3) Cauda / tail section. Comparison of the chemical composition of the proportion of body parts to the content of water content obtained the highest value in the truncus (64.19%) and the lowest value in the head (57.11%). The highest ash content in the caput (2.37%) and the lowest in the cauda (1.90%). The highest protein in the caput (18.66%) and the lowest in the cauda (14.42%). The highest fat content in the caput (21.66%) and the lowest was in cauda (11.87%). The highest carbohydrate value in the cauda section (8.85%) and the lowest value in the caput section (0.20%).","PeriodicalId":295960,"journal":{"name":"Agrintech: Jurnal Teknologi Pangan dan Hasil Pertanian","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128732337","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Studi Pembuatan Permen Kurma (Phoenix Dactylifera l.) dengan penambahan Ekstrak Lemon (Citrus Limon)","authors":"Jiniatunnissa Br Sitepu, Z. Lubis","doi":"10.30596/AGRINTECH.V2I2.3781","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30596/AGRINTECH.V2I2.3781","url":null,"abstract":"Candy is a food that is liked much by children and adults. Now, there are many sweets that are circulating in the society namely Jelly candies. However, most of the sweets in the market are only concerned with the taste and appearance without the importance of health, so it needs to be developed that sweets can be good for the body, for example by using palm fruit and lemon extract. This research aims to find out how to manufacture date candies with basic materials of dates and lemons and know the comparison of the sweetness and acidity that much liked panelist. The study used the complete random draft (RAL) method with two factorial. Factor I is the amount of date fruit meat (K) consisting of 4 treatments, namely K 1 = 30 g, K 2 = 25 g, K 3 = 20 g, K 4 = 15 g. Factor II is the amount of lemon extract (L) consisting of 4 treatments, namely L 1 = 20 ml, L 2 = 15 ml, L 3 = 10 ml , L 4 = 5 ml. The observed parameters are moisture content, ash content, reduction sugar test, Sakarosa test, organoleptic taste test and organoleptic test texture. From the results of static analysis of each parameter: The amount of date fruit meat gives a different effect very real (p<0,01) against water content test, ash content, sugar reduction and Sakarosa while the lemon extract provides a different effect is very noticeable (p<0,01) against water content test, sugar reduction, organoleptic flavor and organoleptic texture.","PeriodicalId":295960,"journal":{"name":"Agrintech: Jurnal Teknologi Pangan dan Hasil Pertanian","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131410214","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pengaruh Jenis Kemasan Dan Lama Penyimpanan Terhadap Karakteristik Mutu Buah Harimonting ( Rhodomytus Tomentosa)","authors":"Hotman Manurung, Rosnawyta Simanjuntak","doi":"10.30596/AGRINTECH.V2I2.3661","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30596/AGRINTECH.V2I2.3661","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the type of packaging on characteristics of quality of the karimunting fruits during storage. The experimental design used was completely randomized design with two factors. The first factor was type of packaging with 2 levels, namely polyethylene (PE) plastic box and wrapping packaging. The second factor was storage duration (L): 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4 days. The study was conducted with 3 replications. Parameters observed were IC 50 , weight loss, texture, color, total soluble solid, and color preference. The results showed that the longer storage the higher IC 50 for both PE and wrapping. The highest IC50 (97.04 ppm) was in the storage of day 4 with PE plastic packaging. The reduction of weight was higher with plastic packaging (7.40%) compared with wrapping packaging (4.80%). Karimunting packed with PE plastic produced higher total solid soluble (TSS) (7.60brix) compared with wrapping storage (6.20brix)","PeriodicalId":295960,"journal":{"name":"Agrintech: Jurnal Teknologi Pangan dan Hasil Pertanian","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128644272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pemanfaatan Limbah Ampas Tahu Dalam Upaya Diversifikasi Pangan","authors":"Masyhura Md, Khairunnisa Rangkuti, M. Fuadi","doi":"10.30596/AGRINTECH.V2I2.3660","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30596/AGRINTECH.V2I2.3660","url":null,"abstract":"Tofu pulp is a by-product of tofu processing which still contains high enough protein because in the process of knowing not all proteins can be extracted. The focus of the problem on the local community starts from observations in the field where some people have a home industry that knows its pulp not yet maximally utilized only limited to animal feed additives. Based on this problem it is necessary to empower rural communities, especially household mother by providing counseling and training on the use of vilages such as tofu industry waste to be processed into useful products with high economic value.Tofu dregs become crackers and abon in addition to nutritious family food (food diversification) as well as additional household income","PeriodicalId":295960,"journal":{"name":"Agrintech: Jurnal Teknologi Pangan dan Hasil Pertanian","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129564658","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Identifikasi Mutu Fisik Kimia Dan Organoleptik Penambahan Ekstrak Jahe (Zingiber officinale) Pada Pembuatan Es Krim Sari Kacang Hijau (Phaseolus Radiatus L.)","authors":"Muhammad Iqbal Nusa, Masyhura, Fitra Abdul Hakim","doi":"10.30596/AGRINTECH.V2I2.3433","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30596/AGRINTECH.V2I2.3433","url":null,"abstract":"Rasa ekstrak jahe yang pedas dengan sensasi melegahkan dan menyegarkan tenggorokan berpotensi sebagai bahan pemicu rasa. Es krim adalah produk olahan makanan yang popular merupakan makanan semi padat melalui cara pembekuan bahan-bahan pembuatan es krim. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan ekstrak jahe ( Zingiber officinale) pada pembuatan es krim sari kacang hijau ( Phaseolus radiatus L.). Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap faktorial dua faktor, yaitu faktor I : porsi penambahan ekstrak jahe dan sari kacang hijau (J, v/v) pada 4 taraf yaitu J1 = 10 : 90, J2 = 20 : 80, J3 = 30 : 70, J4 = 40 : 60, faktor II : konsentrasi susu full cream (S ,w/v) pada 4 taraf yaitu S1 = 5 %, S2 = 10 %, S3 = 15 %, S4 = 20 %. Parameter yang di amati adalah kadar protein, pengukuran kualitas (overrun), waktu leleh dan organoleptik rasa. Penambahan ekstrak jahe pada pembuatan es krim sari kacang hijau memberikan pengaruh berbeda sangat nyata terhadap kadar protein, overrun, waktu leleh dan organoleptik rasa. Konsentrasi susu full cream memberikan pengaruh berbeda sangat nyata terhadap kadar protein, overrun, waktu leleh dan organoleptik rasa. Interaksi kedua faktor tidak berpengaruh terhadap semua parameter.","PeriodicalId":295960,"journal":{"name":"Agrintech: Jurnal Teknologi Pangan dan Hasil Pertanian","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130059995","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Studi Pembuatan Minuman Instan Cangkang Telur Berkalsium Tinggi","authors":"Misril Fuadi, Wiri Arianingrum","doi":"10.30596/agrintech.v2i1.2607","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30596/agrintech.v2i1.2607","url":null,"abstract":"A research on the manufacture of instant beverages high calcium eggshell calcium levels To Improve methods completely randomized design (CRD) with two (2) replicates. The first factor is the drying time (P) ie: P0 = 0 hours, P1 = 1 hour, P2 = 2 Hours, P3 = 3Jam. The second factor is the addition maltodekstrine (M) which consists of four levels, namely: M1 = 0.2%, M2 = 0.4% = 0.6% M3, and M4 = 0.8%. The parameters observed: Serum calcium, yield, TSS, water content, organoleptic aromas and flavors. The statistical analysis was obtained, that the drying time had highly significant effect (P <0.01) in the levels of calcium, TSS, water content, organoleptic aromas and flavors. Extra maltodektris provide highly significant effect (P <0.01) in the calcium, yield, TSS, and had no significant (P <0.05) against TSS.","PeriodicalId":295960,"journal":{"name":"Agrintech: Jurnal Teknologi Pangan dan Hasil Pertanian","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132420188","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Aplikasi Ekstrak Kulit Buah Naga Merah (Hylocereus polyrhizus) Pada Pembuatan Susu Kedelai (Hylocereus polyrhizus)","authors":"Masyhura Md Masyhura, Mhd Iqbal Nusa, D. Prasetya","doi":"10.30596/agrintech.v2i1.2544","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30596/agrintech.v2i1.2544","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the effect of adding extracts of dragon fruit and gum arab fruit to soy milk quality. This research used Factorial Random Design (RAL) with (2) two replications. Factor I is the addition of dragon fruit skin extract password (D) which consists of 4 levels, namely: D 1 = 20%, D 2 = 40%, D 3 = 60%, D 4 = 80%.Factor II is the addition of gum arabic concentration with a password (G) consisting of 4 levels, namely: G 1 = 0.1%, G 2 = 0.2%, G 3 = 0.3%, G 4 = 0.4%.Parameters observed included protein levels Antioxidants, Ph, organoleptic taste and colors. The result of statistical analysis on each parameter gives the following conclusion: the addition of dragon fruit skin extract gives very significant different effect (P <0,01) to the protein levels antioxidant, Ph, organoleptic taste and color. The addition gum arab gives very significat different effect (P<0,01) to the protein levels, antioxidant, Ph, organoleptic taste and color.","PeriodicalId":295960,"journal":{"name":"Agrintech: Jurnal Teknologi Pangan dan Hasil Pertanian","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131001526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pengaruh Perbandingan Jumlah Starter dan Konsentrasi Agar pada Pembuatan Yogurt dari Sari Biji Nangka","authors":"Joko Purnomo, Syakir Naim Siregar","doi":"10.30596/agrintech.v2i1.2610","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30596/agrintech.v2i1.2610","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study to determine the effect of adding the amount of Starter and Agar concentration to yogurt of jackfruit seed juice. Total of Starters (S) consisting of 4 levels, namely: S 1 = 2%, S 2 = 4%, S 3 = 6% and S 4 = 8%. The second factor is Concentration of Agar (A) which consists of 4 levels, namely: A 0 = 0%, A 1 = 0.3%, A 2 = 0.6% and A 3 = 0.9%. Parameters observed included: yield, TSS, pH, organoleptics (color, taste, and texture). The results of statistical analysis showed that the number of static concentrations had a very significant effect (P <0.01) on yield, TSS, pH and taste, but did not differ significantly (P <0.05) on color and texture. The amount of agar concentration had a very significant effect (P <0.01) on yield, TSS and texture, but it was not significantly different (P <0.05) on pH, color and taste.","PeriodicalId":295960,"journal":{"name":"Agrintech: Jurnal Teknologi Pangan dan Hasil Pertanian","volume":"3 16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123542855","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Peningkatan Potensi Ikan Baji - Baji (Grammoplites scaber) Dan Proporsi Bagian Tubuh Sebagai Sumber Bahan Baku","authors":"Ayu Diana, Ahmad Fauzan Lubis","doi":"10.30596/agrintech.v2i1.2545","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30596/agrintech.v2i1.2545","url":null,"abstract":"Baji-baji fish is able to fish as a food that is a source of nutrients that are important to the process of human survival. The purpose of that is need for efforts in increasing the potential fish wedge-wedge through the study of its chemical composition analysis. The method used is the method of experiments with three (3) three-time treat and deuteronomy. Treat is a comparison of fish from different sections namely caput, truncus, cauda with a complete random design (RAL) non factorial. Observations made was the analysis of the chemical composition (proximat). Baji-baji fish contain moisture content (64%), protein (15%), lipids (6%), ash (5%), and carbohydrate (10%). The proportion of body parts on a fish advantage on any part of it that is a protein (truncus, 15.97%), lipids (truncus, 10.40%), carbohydrates (cauda, 12.55%). Baji-baji fish is a relatively cheap products but have a good nutrient content for consumption, of the increase in potential fish baji-baji has a similar nutritional content with other commercial fish nutrient content.","PeriodicalId":295960,"journal":{"name":"Agrintech: Jurnal Teknologi Pangan dan Hasil Pertanian","volume":"110 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131432829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Razali, Revi Trisna Siregar, Nurmala Sari, Maya Handayani Sinaga
{"title":"Analisis Mikrobiologi Forensik Total Mikroba Sosis Sapi yang Bercampur Lemak Babi dalam Rangka Kehalalan Produk","authors":"M. Razali, Revi Trisna Siregar, Nurmala Sari, Maya Handayani Sinaga","doi":"10.30596/AGRINTECH.V2I1.2609","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30596/AGRINTECH.V2I1.2609","url":null,"abstract":"Halalness of a food product is an important factor as a consideration in consuming it. Raw materials and additives used will affect the halality of the product. The food that we called to be halal if it does not contain pork including lard. This study was applied of the forensic microbiological analysis in assessing the total microbes contained in sausages containing lard. The aim of the study was to analyze the total microbes in beef sausages mixed with lard. In this total microbial analysis, a factorial Completely Randomized Design (RAL) method was used. Factor I is Solvent Concentration (K) which consists of four levels (K 1 = 20%, K 2 = 30%, K 3 = 40%, K 4 = 50%) and Factor II is Maseration Time (W) which consists of four levels (W 1 = 6 Hours, W 2 = 12 Hours, W 3 = 18 Hours, W 4 = 24 Hours). The results showed that the n-hexane concentration in beef sausage samples : lard (1: 1) gave a very significant effect (P> 0.01). The highest number of microbes was found in K 1 (9487,500) and the lowest was in K 4 (3887,500). The maceration time had a different effect that was not significant (P <0.05). The highest number of microbes is found at W 4 (8475,000) and the lowest at W 1 (5387,500). Treatment interactions had no significant effect (P <0.05).","PeriodicalId":295960,"journal":{"name":"Agrintech: Jurnal Teknologi Pangan dan Hasil Pertanian","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129149757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}