法医微生物分析全牛香肠微生物与猪脂肪混合,以配合产品的分解

M. Razali, Revi Trisna Siregar, Nurmala Sari, Maya Handayani Sinaga
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引用次数: 2

摘要

食品的清真性是消费食品时考虑的一个重要因素。使用的原料和添加剂会影响产品的质量。我们所说的清真食品,如果不含猪肉,包括猪油。本研究将法医微生物学分析应用于含猪油香肠中微生物总数的测定。这项研究的目的是分析混合猪油的牛肉香肠中的微生物总数。在这个总微生物分析中,使用了一个因子完全随机设计(RAL)方法。因子1是溶剂浓度(K),由四个水平组成(k1 = 20%, k2 = 30%, k3 = 40%, k4 = 50%),因子2是浸泡时间(W),由四个水平组成(w1 = 6小时,w2 = 12小时,w3 = 18小时,w4 = 24小时)。结果表明:牛肉肠样品中正己烷与猪油(1:1)的浓度对牛肉肠的生长有极显著影响(P> 0.01)。微生物数量以k1最多(9487 500),k4最少(3887 500)。浸渍时间对其影响不显著(P <0.05)。在w4发现的微生物数量最多(8475 000),在w1发现的微生物数量最少(5387 500)。治疗相互作用无显著影响(P <0.05)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analisis Mikrobiologi Forensik Total Mikroba Sosis Sapi yang Bercampur Lemak Babi dalam Rangka Kehalalan Produk
Halalness of a food product is an important factor as a consideration in consuming it. Raw materials and additives used will affect the halality of the product. The food that we called to be halal if it does not contain pork including lard. This study was applied of the forensic microbiological analysis in assessing the total microbes contained in sausages containing lard. The aim of the study was to analyze the total microbes in beef sausages mixed with lard. In this total microbial analysis, a factorial Completely Randomized Design (RAL) method was used. Factor I is Solvent Concentration (K) which consists of four levels (K 1 = 20%, K 2 = 30%, K 3 = 40%, K 4 = 50%) and Factor II is Maseration Time (W) which consists of four levels (W 1 = 6 Hours, W 2 = 12 Hours, W 3 = 18 Hours, W 4 = 24 Hours). The results showed that the n-hexane concentration in beef sausage samples : lard (1: 1) gave a very significant effect (P> 0.01). The highest number of microbes was found in K 1 (9487,500) and the lowest was in K 4 (3887,500). The maceration time had a different effect that was not significant (P <0.05). The highest number of microbes is found at W 4 (8475,000) and the lowest at W 1 (5387,500). Treatment interactions had no significant effect (P <0.05).
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