Наукові праці Державного науково-дослідного інституту випробувань і сертифікації озброєння та військової техніки最新文献

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SCOPE AND CONDITIONS OF TESTING OF REMOTELY CONTROLLED MINEFIELD EQUIPMENT, THE FUNCTIONING OF WHICH IS BASED ON WIRED COMMUNICATION MEANS 遥控雷场设备的测试范围和条件,其功能以有线通信手段为基础
O. Skyba, S. Briankin, M. Zaiats, D. Rybachok, O. Briankin
{"title":"SCOPE AND CONDITIONS OF TESTING OF REMOTELY CONTROLLED MINEFIELD EQUIPMENT, THE FUNCTIONING OF WHICH IS BASED ON WIRED COMMUNICATION MEANS","authors":"O. Skyba, S. Briankin, M. Zaiats, D. Rybachok, O. Briankin","doi":"10.37701/dndivsovt.20.2024.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37701/dndivsovt.20.2024.13","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to approaches to testing the equipment of remotely controlled minefields that function on wired means of communication. \u0000The proposed views are based on the actual conditions of using remote-controlled minefields when they build mine-explosive barriers to deter the offensive and actions of sabotage and reconnaissance groups of the enemy. Also, the proposed scope and conditions of inspections are based on the provisions of current regulatory and technical documents in the field of testing. At the same time, the existing classification of weapons and military equipment by groups of equipment in accordance with the requirements of current state standards is taken into account. \u0000The proposals made by the authors of this article are also based on many years of practical experience in the testing activities of the State Research Institute for Testing and Certification of Weapons and Military Equipment. \u0000In order to test the equipment of remotely controlled minefields and further evaluate the obtained results, it is proposed to classify their main characteristics into the following five categories: functional suitability, reliability, mobility, stability, and convenience and ease of use. It is proposed to check each of the characteristics through its specific indicators. The research of the properties of remote-controlled minefield equipment is carried out in accordance with the actual conditions under which they will be used in the military units of the Armed Forces of Ukraine and other components of the Defense Forces of Ukraine to set mine-explosive barriers during the russian- ukrainian war. \u0000The implementation of the approaches proposed in this article will allow more qualitative and comprehensive testing and evaluation of the equipment of remotely controlled minefields. This will make it possible to provide military units and units with high-quality equipment for the creation of an echeloned system of mine-explosive barriers, which will deter the advance of russian troops and provide conditions for conducting special operations by its troops. \u0000The given proposals refer to the typical equipment composition of remotely controlled minefields and can be refined taking into account the characteristics of the samples that are planned to be tested.","PeriodicalId":295147,"journal":{"name":"Наукові праці Державного науково-дослідного інституту випробувань і сертифікації озброєння та військової техніки","volume":" 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141677753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
METHODOLOGY FOR SELECTING A COMPLEX OF ELECTROMAGNETIC METHODS OF SEARCH AND DETECTION OF EXPLOSIVE OBJECTS FOR THE STRUCTURAL SYNTHESIS OF THE SEARCH DEVICE 为搜索装置的结构合成选择搜索和探测爆炸物的电磁方法复合体的方法学
V. Krivtsun, V. Kotsyruba, V. Lyashenko
{"title":"METHODOLOGY FOR SELECTING A COMPLEX OF ELECTROMAGNETIC METHODS OF SEARCH AND DETECTION OF EXPLOSIVE OBJECTS FOR THE STRUCTURAL SYNTHESIS OF THE SEARCH DEVICE","authors":"V. Krivtsun, V. Kotsyruba, V. Lyashenko","doi":"10.37701/dndivsovt.20.2024.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37701/dndivsovt.20.2024.06","url":null,"abstract":"The war of the russian federation against Ukraine led to the fact that our country became the most mined in the world. At the same time, in the confrontation, a constantly growing role of mine weapons is observed, the share of which in the fire damage of the enemy is constantly increasing. Also, there is a significant imbalance between the development of mine weapons and means of detection, which in turn causes a number of problematic issues during demining. It is noted that Ukraine, in connection with the aggression of the russian federation, in addition to the problem of demining the territory contaminated with explosive objects, the issue of reconnaissance of the area for the presence of mines and making passages in the mine-explosive barriers of the enemy during offensive operations has become acute. \u0000The paper analyzes the process of demining, determines the factors influencing it, gives the main unmasking factors of explosive objects, as well as the execution of tasks for demining the area. Taking into account these features, theoretical approaches to the detection and identification of explosive objects, which are based on various physical principles, are considered. It is shown that one of the ways to increase the efficiency of search and identification of explosive objects is the integration of several methods in one search device. \u0000Based on the analysis of theoretical approaches to the detection of explosive objects, the work proposes a methodology for choosing a set of electromagnetic methods for detecting explosive objects, which should be used together in one search device for a guaranteed search during combat demining with a minimum given probability of detecting explosive objects. \u0000The five most common electromagnetic methods for searching for explosive objects were chosen for the study: induction, radio wave, radar, nonlinear radar and optical. The paper shows that in order to ensure a minimum guaranteed level of detection of explosive objects and increase the efficiency of the process of detecting explosive objects, it is sufficient to use two methods, in particular, induction and radar.","PeriodicalId":295147,"journal":{"name":"Наукові праці Державного науково-дослідного інституту випробувань і сертифікації озброєння та військової техніки","volume":" 25","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141678526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
THE DEFENCE INDUSTRY OF UKRAINE AND ITS ROLE IN ENSURING THE SECURITY AND DEFENCE OF THE STATE 乌克兰国防工业及其在确保国家安全和国防中的作用
V. Nikitchenko, V. Hmyria, O. Kostiuk
{"title":"THE DEFENCE INDUSTRY OF UKRAINE AND ITS ROLE IN ENSURING THE SECURITY AND DEFENCE OF THE STATE","authors":"V. Nikitchenko, V. Hmyria, O. Kostiuk","doi":"10.37701/dndivsovt.20.2024.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37701/dndivsovt.20.2024.09","url":null,"abstract":"The definition of a country's defence industry reflects its characteristics and importance for national security. In the context of Ukraine, the defence industry includes a wide range of enterprises and organizations that play a key role in meeting the country's military and technical needs. \u0000This industry is distinguished from other sectors of the national economy by its specificity and specialization. It ensures the production and development of military equipment, weapons and other important components of the country's defence. Given that the defence industry is one of the most important public goods, the state acts as the main customer for the sector's products, as private entities are not always ready or able to provide funding for large-scale defence projects. \u0000Ukraine's defence industry is of paramount importance for the country's security and defence needs. It has an integrated structure that includes participation in military-technical cooperation with other countries, implementation of the state defence policy, and has the potential for mobilisation tasks if necessary. \u0000The technical equipment of the Armed Forces and the state of the defence industry have deteriorated since Ukraine's independence. \u0000This is a serious problem that affects the country's national security. The low effectiveness of reforming and developing the Armed Forces of Ukraine, developing weapons and military equipment, and the defence industry may be due to various factors. \u0000One of the possible reasons is the lack of funds, which can indeed be a serious constraint on the implementation of defence industry development programmes. Without sufficient funding, it is difficult to make the necessary investments in the development and modernisation of the Armed Forces and the defence industry. \u0000In this situation, it is important to analyse the causes of these problems and develop a comprehensive action plan to address them. This may include not only attracting additional financial resources, but also improving the quality of strategic planning, enhancing the methodology of work and strengthening coordination between agencies. In general, Ukraine's defence industry plays an important role in ensuring national security and is one of the key components of the country's defence industry.","PeriodicalId":295147,"journal":{"name":"Наукові праці Державного науково-дослідного інституту випробувань і сертифікації озброєння та військової техніки","volume":" 29","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141679478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
АNALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING SURVIVAL INDICATORS OF THE LOGISTICS SUPPLY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF ARMIES (FORCES) IN OPERATIONS (COMBAT ACTIONS) AND DETERMINATION OF THE WAYS OF THEIR NEUTRALIZATION 分析影响作战(战斗行动)中军队(部队)后勤供应管理系统生存指标的因素并确定消除这些因素的方法
V. Lyashenko, O. Zadereyko
{"title":"АNALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING SURVIVAL INDICATORS OF THE LOGISTICS SUPPLY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF ARMIES (FORCES) IN OPERATIONS (COMBAT ACTIONS) AND DETERMINATION OF THE WAYS OF THEIR NEUTRALIZATION","authors":"V. Lyashenko, O. Zadereyko","doi":"10.37701/dndivsovt.20.2024.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37701/dndivsovt.20.2024.07","url":null,"abstract":"The task of increasing the level of survivability of the logistics support system in the conditions of conducting hostilities in modern conditions is becoming more and more urgent. This is due to the fact that the success of hostilities is achieved mainly by destroying military facilities, which include: personnel, control points, military and transport equipment, stockpiles of material resources and other logistics facilities. In addition, the presence of a large number of logistical facilities in the Armed Forces of Ukraine, the level of survivability of which does not correspond to the level of development and capabilities of modern means of defeating the enemy. \u0000In order to solve these problems, the materials of the article identify factors that significantly affect the level of survivability and effective functioning of the logistics support system. The analysis of factors related to the probability of damage to logistics objects, as well as those that directly affect the level of survivability of a logistics object, is carried out in the materials of the article. In addition, the mathematical components of these factors were analyzed in order to determine the ways of their neutralization and weakening of the negative impact. It was determined that measures such as the creation of false objects have a significant impact on neutralizing the above factors and increasing the survivability of logistics objects. Reasonable subjective indicators that must be changed to increase survivability. \u0000In the materials of the article, it is proposed to increase survivability due to the dispersion and mutual distance of logistical support objects, which excludes the possibility of defeating more than one object or its element with one munition, and the necessary mathematical equations are given. \u0000In addition, the article identifies a discrepancy between the level of development of modern weapons and the level of survivability of logistical facilities. At the same time, in practice, there is a tendency to increase the role of the importance of logistics facilities in ensuring the overall dynamics of the functioning of the troops (forces), which are the primary targets for fire damage by missiles and artillery of the enemy and its subversive reconnaissance groups. \u0000These shortcomings indicate that in previously performed studies, the influence of the survivability of logistics objects on the effectiveness of logistics support was not sufficiently considered in theory. Therefore, in further research, it is necessary to analyze the existing scientific approaches to assessing the survivability of the logistics support system in the conditions of conducting hostilities in order to determine the ways of their improvement.","PeriodicalId":295147,"journal":{"name":"Наукові праці Державного науково-дослідного інституту випробувань і сертифікації озброєння та військової техніки","volume":" 46","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141677833","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
INFLUENCE OF THE OVERTURNING MOMENT ON THE RANGE OF THE PROJECTILE 倾覆力矩对弹丸射程的影响
S. Bondarenko, A. Kosovtsov
{"title":"INFLUENCE OF THE OVERTURNING MOMENT ON THE RANGE OF THE PROJECTILE","authors":"S. Bondarenko, A. Kosovtsov","doi":"10.37701/dndivsovt.20.2024.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37701/dndivsovt.20.2024.01","url":null,"abstract":"A promising direction for increasing the effectiveness of artillery systems is the development of integrating algorithms of ballistic computers for calculating firing settings, which are based on mathematical models describing the spatial movement of a projectile in the air. An important aspect of their effective functioning is the problem of determining the components of the aerodynamic force (moments) in the system of differential equations with a given accuracy. The article evaluates the influence of the overturning moment, as a component of the main projectile moment vector, on the firing range of artillery systems. It is shown that the overturning moment of the projectile is formed as a result of the fact that the vector of full aerodynamic force is applied not to the center of mass of the projectile, but at some distance along the axis of the projectile from it. To evaluate the influence of the overturning moment (its aerodynamic coefficient) on the flight range of the projectile, the method of differences is used, which consists in solving the system of differential equations of the spatial motion of the projectile so that changing the value of the aerodynamic coefficient results in a change in the value of the flight range. Numerical simulation of the flight of the 155-mm PF Assegai M2000 projectile was carried out, and the values of the firing range error were obtained depending on the change in the aerodynamic coefficient of the overturning moment. Thus, the relative error in the flight range of the 155-mm PF Assegai M2000 projectile, depending on its initial speed, subject to a change in the aerodynamic coefficient of the overturning moment by 1%, reaches the value: 0.33%D – at the minimum charge (projectile flight speed 308 m/s ); (0.002-0.05)%D – on 1-5 charges (projectile flight speed (465-944) m/s). The obtained quantitative indicators make it possible to put forward requirements for the required accuracy of the overturning moment calculation.","PeriodicalId":295147,"journal":{"name":"Наукові праці Державного науково-дослідного інституту випробувань і сертифікації озброєння та військової техніки","volume":" 16","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141678039","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
NATO STANDARDS AND THEIR ROLE IN THE COUNTRY'S DEFENCE CAPABILITY ENSURING 北约标准及其在确保国家国防能力中的作用
V. Haida, Yu. Dyrman, Yu. Karpenko, O. Chebakov
{"title":"NATO STANDARDS AND THEIR ROLE IN THE COUNTRY'S DEFENCE CAPABILITY ENSURING","authors":"V. Haida, Yu. Dyrman, Yu. Karpenko, O. Chebakov","doi":"10.37701/dndivsovt.20.2024.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37701/dndivsovt.20.2024.18","url":null,"abstract":"The research examines the current problems of NATO standards implementation in the security and defence sector. The author analyses the regulatory and legal governance in the field of national security and the main problems related to the security and defence sector and searches for areas of adaptation in accordance with NATO standards. Today, Ukraine is a key regional strategic partner of the United States, which is making tremendous efforts to reform its armed forces and increase their interoperability with the armed forces of NATO member states. The US-Ukraine Strategic Partnership Pact focuses on the importance of maintaining bilateral cooperation and the continued commitment of the United States to support Ukraine's aspirations to engage with NATO. The United States and its allies have established an Intergovernmental Joint Commission and a Joint Intergovernmental Training Centre to coordinate actions to assist Ukraine in building the necessary defence capabilities. Relations between Ukraine and NATO are essential for ensuring peace and stability in the Euro-Atlantic area. NATO standards will open up new opportunities for the development, production and sale of weapons and military equipment for the Ukrainian defence industry, as well as identify new areas of cooperation with Western partners. NATO standards will open up new opportunities for the development, production and sale of weapons and military equipment for the Ukrainian defence industry, as well as identify new areas of cooperation with Western partners. It is cooperation with NATO that will make it possible to organize joint ventures and production facilities, as well as create attractive investment conditions that will allow the transfer of the latest technologies for the production of components and assemblies to Ukraine in order to create conditions for the completion of weapons systems for the national armed forces, as well as joint production to enter the markets of third countries.","PeriodicalId":295147,"journal":{"name":"Наукові праці Державного науково-дослідного інституту випробувань і сертифікації озброєння та військової техніки","volume":" 15","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141678417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ANALYSIS OF THE SECRECY OF DISCRETE CHAOTIC SIGNALS GENERATED USING A PARAMETRIC OSCILLATOR 使用参数振荡器生成的离散混沌信号的保密性分析
O. Kashchyshyn, O. Oleksenko, O. Huk, M. Samorok, V. Snitsarenko, Yurii Matiukh
{"title":"ANALYSIS OF THE SECRECY OF DISCRETE CHAOTIC SIGNALS GENERATED USING A PARAMETRIC OSCILLATOR","authors":"O. Kashchyshyn, O. Oleksenko, O. Huk, M. Samorok, V. Snitsarenko, Yurii Matiukh","doi":"10.37701/dndivsovt.20.2024.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37701/dndivsovt.20.2024.02","url":null,"abstract":"When developing modern radio technical systems (RTS) for the transmission of confidential information, there is a tendency to use signals whose properties are close to those of white noise. Such signals include chaotic sequences (cascades). However, possessing features of randomness, the simplest mathematical models of chaotic sequences have a structured image in phase space, which distinguishes them from ordinary white noise. Therefore, the direct use of chaotic sequences for the transmission of information does not solve the task of ensuring the secrecy of RTS. Nowadays, in connection with the development of digital methods of signal formation and processing, it has become possible to create sources of chaotic signals based on digital-analog devices, which are serially produced with different degrees of integration, which allow the formation of broadband and band signals with a larger radius of action for navigation, telecommunication and radar systems. \u0000The paper considers the method of constructing a class of chaotic signals based on a parametric oscillator, as well as the formation of continuous chaotic signals associated with them. A study of their secrecy was conducted. \u0000Visual analysis of the trajectories of interpolated chaotic signals on the phase plane allows us to assume that their structure is similar to the structure of the phase trajectory of correlated noise. This conclusion is confirmed by the value of the stealth coefficient kскр » 1 . \u0000Thus, the interpolation of discrete chaotic signals leads to a decrease in their stealth. Continuous broadband signals have the greatest stealth, for which fn = 0 . As the carrier frequency increases fn , when n ³ 2 , the stealth coefficient stabilizes and takes values smaller than for the case when n = 0 , this means that the hiddenness of band chaotic signals is less than that of broadband ones.","PeriodicalId":295147,"journal":{"name":"Наукові праці Державного науково-дослідного інституту випробувань і сертифікації озброєння та військової техніки","volume":" 106","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141680453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ANALYSIS OF VIDEO RECORDING EQUIPMENT, USED ON AIRCRAFT AND ROUTES REDUCING THE SCOPE OF TESTING IN A SPECIAL PERIOD 分析飞机和航线上使用的录像设备,缩小特殊时期的测试范围
Y. Tertyshnik, O. Potapov, A. Andrushko, M. Andrushko, O. Filippenkov
{"title":"ANALYSIS OF VIDEO RECORDING EQUIPMENT, USED ON AIRCRAFT AND ROUTES REDUCING THE SCOPE OF TESTING IN A SPECIAL PERIOD","authors":"Y. Tertyshnik, O. Potapov, A. Andrushko, M. Andrushko, O. Filippenkov","doi":"10.37701/dndivsovt.20.2024.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37701/dndivsovt.20.2024.16","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines general information about photo-video registration, analyzes the means of video registration used on aircraft (hereinafter aircraft) of the state aviation of Ukraine, substantiates the ways and consequences of reducing the amount of tests in the conditions of a special period. \u0000The research was carried out using the methods of the theory of system analysis, synthesis of organizational and technical systems, comparison, and generalization. \u0000The purpose of the article was to study ways to increase the efficiency of tests of aircraft video registration devices in the conditions of a special period. \u0000To achieve the goal, the following was done: consideration of general information about video recording, video signal characteristics and types of video recorders; analysis of the main parameters of video cameras; types, methods and techniques of shooting; analysis of video recording devices used on PS and modern small-sized video recording devices; the consequences (risks) and pitfalls of reducing the volume of tests are considered. \u0000The results of the analysis should be taken into account when justifying ways to reduce the amount of tests in the conditions of a special period.","PeriodicalId":295147,"journal":{"name":"Наукові праці Державного науково-дослідного інституту випробувань і сертифікації озброєння та військової техніки","volume":" 37","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141680084","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
SOME QUESTIONS REGARDING THE STANDARDIZATION OF THE TEST METHODS OF METAL DETECTORS 关于金属探测器测试方法标准化的几个问题
V. Siergieiev, H. Horban, V. Palchykov
{"title":"SOME QUESTIONS REGARDING THE STANDARDIZATION OF THE TEST METHODS OF METAL DETECTORS","authors":"V. Siergieiev, H. Horban, V. Palchykov","doi":"10.37701/dndivsovt.20.2024.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37701/dndivsovt.20.2024.11","url":null,"abstract":"Contamination of the territory with explosive objects is considered one of the most dangerous consequences of combat. Metal detectors are one of the common tools of detecting such a threat. The article describes the history of the development of demining activity. It provides an update regarding standards in the field of demining. According to the international mine action standard IMAS 03.40 “Testing and evaluation of equipment for mine action” it is stated that the need for standardization of evaluation tests is obvious. Some individual issues regarding the need to create uniform test methods to determine the sensitivity of metal detectors in air and in soil have been reviewed. It is proposed to conduct tests on standard targets (metal balls). The proposed method of testing allows to standardize its methods by those involved in demining as well as by specialized research institutes for determining the characteristics of metal detectors. The test methods are partially based on the requirements specified in the CWA 14747 standard. On the test sites that exist in the world, the targets are located at certain depths. The article provides schematics for the construction of devices for measuring the sensitivity of metal detectors in air and in the soil, as well as an option for the construction of a test site. Such equipment will make it possible to determine the sensitivity of metal detectors not only at certain depths, but throughout the entire depth range. Proposed scheme of the site can be used to build test sites for determining the sensitivity of other objects (mines, projectiles etc.). Test results obtained by these methods will allow to make objective compare of metal detectors.","PeriodicalId":295147,"journal":{"name":"Наукові праці Державного науково-дослідного інституту випробувань і сертифікації озброєння та військової техніки","volume":" 18","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141679421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
THE PROCEDURE FOR THE USE OF UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES TO CONDUCT RECONNAISSANCE ON THE GROUND IN WARTIME CONDITIONS 战时使用无人驾驶飞行器进行地面侦察的程序
O. Boliubash, A. Ponomarov, V. Shulezhko, A. Shulezhko
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