Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability最新文献_第2页

Growing through transformation pains: integrating emotional holding and processing into competence frameworks for sustainability transformations 在转型的痛苦中成长：将情感持有和处理整合到可持续转型的能力框架中

IF 6.6 2区环境科学与生态学

Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability Pub Date : 2025-03-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.cosust.2025.101525

Fern Wickson , Lauren Lambert , Michael Bernstein

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引用次数: 0

Location, location, location: asset location data sources for nature-related financial risk analysis 位置、位置、位置：用于与自然相关的财务风险分析的资产位置数据源

IF 6.6 2区环境科学与生态学

Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability Pub Date : 2025-03-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.cosust.2025.101527

Christophe Christiaen, Philippa Lockwood, Alex Jackman, Ben Caldecott

引用次数: 0

The paradox of climate resilience and elusive peace in the Lake Chad Basin: a case for an adaptive governance approach 乍得湖流域气候适应能力与难以捉摸的和平之间的矛盾：适应性治理方法的案例

IF 6.6 2区环境科学与生态学

Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability Pub Date : 2025-03-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.cosust.2025.101523

Lembe Tiky , Melvis Ndiloseh

{"title":"The paradox of climate resilience and elusive peace in the Lake Chad Basin: a case for an adaptive governance approach","authors":"Lembe Tiky , Melvis Ndiloseh","doi":"10.1016/j.cosust.2025.101523","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cosust.2025.101523","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>For several decades, the Lake Chad Basin has served as a laboratory for scientific inquiries on anthropogenic security challenges in Africa. Between 1963 and the early 1990s, more than 90% of Lake Chad vanished, largely due to environmental stressors and overuse — for farming, fishing, livestock herding, and power generation. The receding Lake has been associated with a complex array of human security concerns, including food insecurity, loss of lives, biodiversity and livelihoods, poverty, droughts, enforced migration, violent conflicts, and terrorism. Since the 1990s, however, thanks in part to local climate resilience, the volume of the Lake has remained fairly stable despite rising temperatures and demography. Yet, trends reveal that armed conflicts and insecurity in the region continue to resurge periodically over the last two decades, derailing prospects for durable peace. The potential gains of adaptation are undermined by severe governance deficits. Drawing from relevant secondary sources, expert opinion interviews, a focus group discussion, and key informant interviews, this paper interrogates this paradox, highlighting the merits and limits of climate resilience for forging durable peace in the Lake Chad Basin. It builds the case for participatory adaptive governance as a more inclusive approach to sustainable conflict transformation in the Anthropocene.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":294,"journal":{"name":"Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability","volume":"74 ","pages":"Article 101523"},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143654732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Productivity versus sustainability: paradigms of climate-resilient development in South Asian smallholder agriculture 生产力与可持续性：南亚小农农业气候适应型发展模式

IF 6.6 2区环境科学与生态学

Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability Pub Date : 2025-03-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.cosust.2025.101520

Gautam Prateek

{"title":"Productivity versus sustainability: paradigms of climate-resilient development in South Asian smallholder agriculture","authors":"Gautam Prateek","doi":"10.1016/j.cosust.2025.101520","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cosust.2025.101520","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The sixth IPCC report highlights the profound challenges climate change poses to smallholder agriculture, particularly in South Asia. This review critically examines pathways for climate-resilient development (CRD) in smallholder agriculture through a traditional literature review of 98 key studies/reports, supplemented by computational text analysis of 3822 SCOPUS abstracts. Two dominant paradigms emerge: the productivity-market-technology approach, emphasizing efficiency, and the sustainability-justice-community approach, focusing on equity. While the former dominates, critical gaps persist in addressing smallholder heterogeneity, diverse livelihoods, and the integration of smallholder-specific knowledge with climate and crop science. Structural vulnerabilities, gender equity, and community-led approaches are similarly underexplored. The review highlights tensions in the existing scholarship between equity and efficiency in conceptualizing resilience and calls for expanding the CRD-smallholder-agriculture discourse to better reflect the complexities and diverse realities of smallholder systems.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":294,"journal":{"name":"Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability","volume":"74 ","pages":"Article 101520"},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143619768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The transformative potential of eDNA-based biodiversity impact assessment 基于电子 DNA 的生物多样性影响评估的变革潜力

IF 6.6 2区环境科学与生态学

Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability Pub Date : 2025-03-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.cosust.2025.101517

Emma Granqvist , Robert M Goodsell , Mats Töpel , Fredrik Ronquist

{"title":"The transformative potential of eDNA-based biodiversity impact assessment","authors":"Emma Granqvist , Robert M Goodsell , Mats Töpel , Fredrik Ronquist","doi":"10.1016/j.cosust.2025.101517","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cosust.2025.101517","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Biodiversity impact assessments aim to enable market actors, regulators, and political agents to effectively steer human activities in a more sustainable direction. However, current biodiversity impact assessments often rely on biased, incomplete, or indirect data. We review the potential of addressing these shortcomings using emerging methods based on environmental DNA (eDNA). The eDNA technologies are developing rapidly, and DNA metabarcoding is now sufficiently mature to allow cost-effective, standardized recording of detailed local biodiversity data. The eDNA data allow computation of a wide range of the essential biodiversity variables, and open data reporting mechanisms are already in place. If companies were required to collect and openly report eDNA data documenting their impact, they could optimize biodiversity outcomes in relation to productivity and other factors in a fast development cycle. Simultaneously, publicly funded research could focus on analyzing the data and successively refining actionable metrics based on fundamental ecological principles.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":294,"journal":{"name":"Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability","volume":"73 ","pages":"Article 101517"},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143593453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Community-based approaches to biodiversity finance 以社区为基础的生物多样性融资方法

IF 6.6 2区环境科学与生态学

Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability Pub Date : 2025-03-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.cosust.2025.101521

Rosemary Hill , Diane Jarvis , Kirsten Maclean , Diego O Melgar , Emma Woodward , Rodney Carter , Ewamian Limited , Whitney Rassip , Phil Rist , Edmundo Claro

{"title":"Community-based approaches to biodiversity finance","authors":"Rosemary Hill , Diane Jarvis , Kirsten Maclean , Diego O Melgar , Emma Woodward , Rodney Carter , Ewamian Limited , Whitney Rassip , Phil Rist , Edmundo Claro","doi":"10.1016/j.cosust.2025.101521","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cosust.2025.101521","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Indigenous peoples and local communities live in, manage, and own large regions and require investment to finance their biodiversity management strategies. Their approaches are proactive and powerful, with clear agency to drive futures that include consistent biodiversity finance. Our literature review and illustrative case studies highlight five factors that influence how communities forge pathways based on their world views and knowledge systems, underpinned by recognition of rights, compensation for damage by colonizers, and establishment of organizations with culturally valid governance to leverage biodiversity finance. Global actors, such as the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity implementing the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework, need to understand the history and characteristics of these pathways and tailor their finance to suit — for example, to finance governance and organizational development for some and protected area management for others.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":294,"journal":{"name":"Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability","volume":"73 ","pages":"Article 101521"},"PeriodicalIF":6.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143549340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Barriers and limits to adaptation in the Arctic 北极地区适应气候变化的障碍和限制

IF 6.6 2区环境科学与生态学

Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability Pub Date : 2025-02-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.cosust.2025.101519

Ishfaq Hussain Malik , James D Ford

引用次数: 0

Future-proofing our ports against biological invasion 未来保护我们的港口免受生物入侵

IF 6.6 2区环境科学与生态学

Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability Pub Date : 2025-02-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.cosust.2025.101518

Katherine Dafforn

引用次数: 0

The ethical foundations of biodiversity metrics 生物多样性度量的伦理基础

IF 6.6 2区环境科学与生态学

Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cosust.2024.101503

Eliza C Nobles

引用次数: 0

The role of governance in limits to adaptation 治理在限制适应方面的作用

IF 6.6 2区环境科学与生态学

Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cosust.2024.101492

Sirkku Juhola , Alexandra Malmström

引用次数: 0