{"title":"Sustainable ERP Systems: A Green Perspective","authors":"Ibrahim Umut Yuzgenc, E. Aydemir","doi":"10.59287/icpis.886","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59287/icpis.886","url":null,"abstract":"Sustainability has become a top priority for industries today. Businesses require a centralized system for sustainable management. These platforms, which use systems for sustainability, are called Sustainable Enterprise Resource Planning (S-ERP) systems, aligning environmental and social impacts with corporate processes to achieve sustainable goals. Cloud-based technologies form the foundation of S-ERP systems. Cloud technology enables energy savings and facilitates information sharing, allowing for effective management of the system. Cloud computing reduces carbon footprint and lowers operational costs. Reducing electronic waste, also known as e-waste, is important for recycling and reuse. Digital platforms improve waste management and facilitate the collection and analysis of product performance data. Acting quickly is important for the sustainability of the supply chain, and green supply chain management consists of various dimensions: internal environmental management, external environmental management, investment recovery, and eco-design. Carbon footprint decreases with the implementation of Circular Economy (CE), optimizing energy consumption and improving waste management. Digital tools transform business models. Supply chain management (SCM) and green supply chain are also important. Implementing environmental policies and criteria is effective. Sustainability indicators are considered as an absolute measurement tool that can be used to assess not only environmental performance but also social and economic performance. This study examines ERP systems and software, sustainability, and supply chain relationships, and compares current ERP with sustainable ERP from a green perspective using CO2 consumption as a measure.","PeriodicalId":292916,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Pioneer and Innovative Studies","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133383524","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A modified hybrid conjugate gradient method for solving unconstrained non-linear optimization problems has been developed","authors":"Chenna Nasreddine","doi":"10.59287/icpis.884","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59287/icpis.884","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a new hybrid conjugate gradient method, combining the Conjugate Descent (CD) and Al-Bayati & Al-Assady (BA) methods, for solving unconstrained optimization problems. We provide a convergence analysis of the proposed method and demonstrate its effectiveness through numerical examples.","PeriodicalId":292916,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Pioneer and Innovative Studies","volume":"72 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124686413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"CONDENSATION, DESALINATION, AND WATER RECYCLING TO ENCOUNTER WATER STRESS","authors":"Rafika Helaimia","doi":"10.59287/icpis.883","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59287/icpis.883","url":null,"abstract":"Water is a gift of life from Allah. In Al-Quran, it is stated “And We sent down from the sky water (rain) in (due) measure, and We gave it lodging in the earth, and verily, We are able to take it away.” (1). Though water is indispensable for life and livelihoods, it is becoming a world-pressing societal and geopolitical critical issue, knowing that 800 million people worldwide cannot afford primary access to potable water and that nearly 2.2 billion people lack access to a safe water supply. As a result, freshwater scarcity is now the world's second most pressing concern, after the prompt population increment issue. If the problem of freshwater scarcity persists, ‘the world will miss water-related SDGs by a wide margin’; more than 40% of the world's population will be living in ever-seriously water-stressed regions by 2035 (2); ecosystems will become weakened and will be unable to meet population freshwater supply ; and developing countries will be the most affected, with 80% of their illnesses caused by a lack of access to water as well as poor water quality. To tackle the increased water shortage, reasonable water management methods are required. This article proposes three efficient sustainable water techniques for producing fresh water and thus meeting water scarcity's massive demand, along with their benefits and drawbacks. They are Condensation, desalination, and water recycling.","PeriodicalId":292916,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Pioneer and Innovative Studies","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133273431","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"From Food (Bread) waste to Bioethnol Producation","authors":"Rafika Helaimia","doi":"10.59287/icpis.885","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59287/icpis.885","url":null,"abstract":"A handful of studies and rough estimations confirm that roughly 1.3 billion tons of food get wasted. The staggering volume of food waste management has been shed light and constitutes a significant challenge because of -its environmental, social, and economic impacts. Recent estimates suggest that 8-10% of global greenhouse gas emissions are due to non-food conception, and the global economic costs of food waste have reached US$750 million per Annam. That is why Sustainable Development Goal 12.3 calls for the importance of food waste management. Wastes of bread represent an important fraction of retail food leftovers. If non-consumed food has been widely valorized in previous years, bread waste is nowadays increasingly of heightened attention. Bread waste can be a promising feedstock for producing bio-conversion value-added products. Recently, several technological methods have been reported for the possibility of transforming bread waste into eco-friendly materials such as ethanol, lactic acid, succinic acid, biohydrogen… etc. This study, based on recent research, sheds light on the possibility to convert food waste, especially bread leftovers into bioethanol by using waste bread as the sole source of nutrients for the growth of Aspergillus niger, which produces glucose, and Saccharomyces cerevisiae, which produces ethanol from glucose (i).","PeriodicalId":292916,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Pioneer and Innovative Studies","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121293474","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Investigation of microscopic properties of some industrial wood species as a result of laser cutting","authors":"C. Açık","doi":"10.59287/icpis.872","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59287/icpis.872","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, the changes in microscopic structures of cellular anatomical structures of somewood species that are frequently used in industrial production as a result of CNC laser processing wereinvestigated. For this purpose, laser cutting was performed on solid wood materials, using a CNC lasermachine with a 130-watt carbon dioxide gas glass tube, using 70% watts, at a speed of 15mm/s parallel toand perpendicular to the fibers. The behavior of the cellular anatomical structures of different types of woodsolid materials against laser processing was compared.","PeriodicalId":292916,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Pioneer and Innovative Studies","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127142524","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Effect of Material Ratios on Technical Properties in Fly Ash and Blast Furnace Slag Based Aluminum Chip Reinforced Geopolymer Mortars","authors":"A. Filazi, Rustem Yi̇lmazel, M. Pul","doi":"10.59287/icpis.854","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59287/icpis.854","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, it is investigated how the increase in aluminum chips ratio affects the spreaddiameter, flexural strength, compressive strength and electrical conductivity of fly ash basis (UA) seriesand blast furnace slag based (YA) series aluminum chips reinforced geopolymer mortars. It was observedthat there was a decrease of 11.29% in spread diameter for the UA series from UAO to UA15, while theYA series showed a decrease of 19.62%. The increase in aluminum chip waste content resulted in asignificant decrease in flexural strength and compressive strength of the material. Furthermore, it was statedthat the increase in the aluminum chips ratio had an effect on the electrical conductivity of the material.Samples produced with blast furnace slag had lower resistivity and higher electrical conductivity thansamples produced with fly ash. The importance of aluminum waste and aluminum shavings ratio in termsof sustainability was emphasized. The recycling and reuse of waste aluminum contributes to energy savingsand reduction of environmental impact, while at the same time prolonging the life of materials andconserving natural resources. As a result, it was seen that the increase in the aluminum chip ratio had asignificant effect on the material properties. It was concluded that careful management of aluminum waste,promoting recycling processes and evaluating alternative production methods are a critical step in achievingsustainability goals.","PeriodicalId":292916,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Pioneer and Innovative Studies","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125012921","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"eHealth and Smart Solutions framework for health monitoring in the course of the pandemic","authors":"János Dávid Balogh, A. Adamkó","doi":"10.59287/icpis.864","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59287/icpis.864","url":null,"abstract":"Our main objective focusing on the different design principles for applications which can receiveand store various data from smart devices e.g., smart bands, smart watches, smart homes and could gainmore information about its users with some extent to their health. We would like to collect this information,store them, then create well understandable diagrams and show them to the user in a modern, responsiveenvironment. We placed great em- phasis on the architecture which holds the necessary features (scalabilityand extensibility). We have followed the standards, recommendations, and protocols during the designprocess. The result is an application framework which fulfills the duty of an XXI. century smart solutionsapplication that could monitor the health of people and even help to live a healthier life avoiding chronicdisorders e.g., obesity and/or diabetes. We focused on predicting and classifying on COVID-19 disease tooaccording to the collected information and research results. We achieved tihs project using our own deviceslike a Samsung Galaxy Watch 2 whch comes integrated Tizen OS and gave the opportunity to develop adata sending application on it. On the other hand we worked with smartbands like the Xiaomi Mi Band 6but it does not have programable OS so we needed to find a solution to collect data from it but his case isdiscussed in the paper later. We would like to implement this project live with the Clinic of our universityto get more real cases and data. We are working on a solution where everyone could have their own medicalassistant to predict and prevent healthcare issues.","PeriodicalId":292916,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Pioneer and Innovative Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114153026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"FARKLI MOTOR YAĞLAYICININ SEGMAN-SİLİNDİR ÇİFTİ ARASINDAKİ SÜRTÜNME VE AŞINMA ÖZELLİKLERİNE ETKİSİNİN İNCELENMESİ","authors":"İsmail Burunsuzoğlu, İdris Cesur","doi":"10.59287/icpis.822","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59287/icpis.822","url":null,"abstract":"İçten yanmalı motorlarda kullanılan motor yağları direkt olarak motor performansı, verimliliği veparça ömrü üzerinde önemli bir etkiye sahiptir. Bu nedenle motorlarda kullanılan yağlayıcıların seçimiönemidir. Motorlarda verim ve güç kaybının etkileyen en önemli parçalar segman-silindir çiftidir. Segmansilindir çifti arasında meydana gelen sürtünme motorlardaki mekanik verim kaybına neden olmaktadır.Ayrıca, motorlarda oluşan farklı yağlama rejimleri segman-silindir çifti arasında meydana gelen aşınma vesürtünmeye etkisi büyüktür. Segman-silindir çifti arasında meydana gelen sürtünme ve aşınma miktarınınbelirlenmesi için aşınma test cihazında deneyler yapılmıştır. Çalışmada, farklı yağlayıcıların (10W40 ve5W30) aşınma test cihazında farklı devir ve yük altında segman-silindir çifti arasında meydana geleneaşınma miktarı ve sürtünme katsayısı incelenmiştir. Deneysel çalışma sonucunda, yağlayıcı olarak 10W40yağı kullanılması durumunda 5W30 yağlama yağını göre daha düşük sürtünme katsayısı elde edilmiştir.Maksimum sürtünme katsayısı ise 5W30 yağlama yağında elde dilmiştir.","PeriodicalId":292916,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Pioneer and Innovative Studies","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121158766","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Composite Materials Used In Helicopter Fuselage And Ansys Analysis","authors":"Hasan Hüseyin Köse, Okan Gül","doi":"10.59287/icpis.850","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59287/icpis.850","url":null,"abstract":"Composites are materials that obtained by bringing together two or more different materials ina certain ratio and appropriate circumstances to gain the desired purpose. Due to the high strength/densityratio, composites are widely used. Their low density contributes fuel economy savings in vehicles andadvantageously to increase speed. Also because of their low density, military equipments such as armours,weapons can be carried with less effort. The applications of composites in defence industry are increasing.The composite materials which are used in military aircrafts such as planes, helicopters; armoured vehiclessuch as tanks and panzers; heavy trucks for using military transportation, bullet proof vest, weapon bodiesare used more and more in different applications. In recent years, with developing technology, the role andapplication areas of composite materials in defence industry are increasing rapidly. The use of compositematerials in helicopter fuselage, unmanned aerial vehicle, tank and aircraft armour, aircraft tail and wingcomponents and landing field makes significant contributions to the development of the defence industry.In this study, we examined the composite materials used in the helicopter fuselage and made ANSYSanalysis.","PeriodicalId":292916,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Pioneer and Innovative Studies","volume":"79 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121468690","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Hiperparemetreleri Ayarlanmış Makine Öğrenmesi Yöntemleri Kullanılarak Ağdaki Saldırıların Tespiti","authors":"Doğan Erol, Halit Bakir","doi":"10.59287/icpis.844","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59287/icpis.844","url":null,"abstract":"Bilişim teknolojilerinde yaşanan hızlı gelişmeler her geçen gün bilgisayar ve internet kullanan kişisayısını artırmaktadır. Teknolojide yaşanan yeni gelişmelerle birlikte internet kullanıcıları, bilgisayar veyaağ yapılarında güvenlik açığı olmasından dolayı çeşitli güvenlik tehditleri ile karşı karşıya gelmektedir.Bazı kötü niyetli internet kullanıcılarının veya bilgisayar korsanlarının yaptıkları saldırı denemelerisonucunda ağ üzerinde bulunan sistemlere izinsiz girişlerin tespit edildiği gözlemlenmektedir. Maruzkalınan izinsiz girişlerin engellenmesi için internet kullanıcıları Saldırı Tespit Sistemleri, antivirüs ve trojantespit etme ve engelleme programları kullanmaktadırlar. Bu amaçla son yıllarda, saldırıların tespit edilmesiiçin makine öğrenmesi algoritmalarının kullanımı bir hayli artmıştır. Bu çalışmada ağdaki trafiğin saldırıolup olmadığının tespiti için ikili sınıflandırma yapılmış olup saldırı olarak sınıflandırılan trafik, saldırıtürlerine göre sınıflandırılmıştır. Bu çalışmada, Saldırı Tespit Sistemleri’nde sıkça kullanılan verisetlerinden biri olan Kaggle platformundan alınan NSL- KDD veri seti kullanılmıştır. Veri seti üzerinetopluluk öğrenme algoritmalarından RandomForest, DecisionTree, ExtremeGradientBoosting(XgBoosting), GradientBoosting, KNN ve Bagging uygulanmış ve analizi yapılmıştır. Çalışmada YapaySinir Ağları algoritmaları ile hiperparametre optimizasyonu gerçekleştirilerek multi-class sınıflandırma dadenenmiştir. Yüksek doğruluk elde edilmesine karşın klasik makine öğrenmesi metotlarından daha düşüksonuçlar elde edilmiştir. Makine öğrenmesi algoritmalarıyla elde edilen başarılı sonuçlar sayesinde SaldırıTespit Sistemleri üzerinde iyileştirmeler ve düzenlemelere gidilebilir.","PeriodicalId":292916,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Pioneer and Innovative Studies","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126491537","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}